Sabuwar ƙaƙƙarfan mota - kwatancen farashin siye da aiki da shahararrun samfuran

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ma'auni na zabar mota, ban da farashinsa, shine farashin aiki. Mun bincika nawa ne ya kamata ku kashe don siye da amfani da mafi kyawun ƙamshi na Poland: Skoda Octavia, Volkswagen Golf da Ford Focus - duka biyun mai da dizal.

Mun yi la'akari da sabbin samfura guda uku waɗanda, a cewar Cibiyar Kasuwar Motoci ta Samara, sun mamaye ƙaramin kasuwar mota a cikin 2013. Waɗannan su ne Skoda Octavia, Volkswagen Golf da Ford Focus.

Mun kwatanta farashin sayayya, farashin aiki da asarar ƙimar mafi arha nau'ikan waɗannan motocin tare da duka injunan man fetur da dizal. Mun ɗauka cewa nisan miloli na shekara-shekara na motar shine 20 XNUMX. km.

Mun yarda da zaɓuɓɓuka biyu don amfani da motar - shekaru uku da biyar. Kudin aiki, ban da siyan man fetur, kuma sun haɗa da kuɗin kula da shi wanda ya taso daga sharuɗɗan garanti. Ba mu saka harajin OSAGO ba, saboda sun bambanta sosai dangane da yankin ƙasar, mai inshora, rangwame, har ma da shekarun direba.

Skoda Octavia, Volkswagen Golf, Ford Focus - farashin sababbin motoci da injuna

A cikin yanayin Skoda Octavia, farashin siyan wannan ƙirar a cikin mafi arha Active version shine PLN 60 don mota tare da injin mai 400 TSI 1.2 hp. da PLN 85 don mota mai injin dizal 72 TDI 100 hp.

Volkswagen Golf a cikin mafi arha sigar Trendline (kofa biyar) farashi: PLN 62 - 990 TSI 1.2 ingin mai. da PLN 85 don injin dizal 72 TDI 990 hp. Farashin siyan Ford Focus (mafi arha sigar Ambient) sune: PLN 1.6 - injin mai 90 58 hp da PLN 600 don injin dizal 1.6 TDci 85 hp.

Farashin sabis a tashar sabis mai izini - dubawar garanti

Binciken sabis na Skoda Octavia, tare da mai da injunan turbodiesel, ana shirya su kowane kilomita 30-20 ko kowace shekara biyu. Yin la'akari da gaskiyar cewa Skoda yana rufe da garantin shekaru biyu, wannan mai yuwuwar mai amfani ne wanda zai fitar da 1.2 kowace shekara. km, dole ne ku dawo da motar zuwa cibiyar sabis mai izini don dubawa sau ɗaya kawai yayin lokacin garanti. Farashin sabis don samfurin tare da injin mai 493,41 TSI a dillalin Skoda shine PLN 1.6 (kayan aiki da aiki). A cikin yanayin nau'in turbodiesel na 445,69 TDI, kuɗin kulawa shine PLN XNUMX.

Volkswagen Golf kuma dole ne a gudanar da bincike a kowace mota 30-20. km ko kowace shekara biyu. Hakanan motar tana da garantin shekaru biyu, watau. a lokacin sa - tare da nisan miloli na shekara-shekara na 1.2 dubu. km - dole ne a duba motar aƙalla sau ɗaya a tashar sabis mai izini. Don wannan sabis ɗin, mai VW Golf zai biya ninki biyu na mai Skoda Octavia. Duban mota mai injin TSI 781,74 farashin PLN 1.6 (kayan aiki da aiki) kuma tare da injin TDI 828,66 yana biyan PLN XNUMX.

Ford yana da gajeriyar tazarar sabis fiye da Skoda da VW. Game da Mayar da hankali, dole ne a gudanar da bincike kowane dubu 20. km ko kowace shekara. Don haka dole ne mai amfani da wannan motar ya samar da gwaje-gwajen fasaha guda biyu a lokacin lokacin garanti (tare da kimanin mil mil na shekara-shekara na 20 1.6 km). Farashin Ford Focus 20 dubawa na ASO don 508,69 dubu rubles. km shine PLN 40, kuma 715,69 kilomita dubu - PLN 1.6. A cikin sigar 20 TDci bita, an rufe kilomita dubu 543,50. km farashin PLN 40 da PLN 750,50 dubu kowanne. km - PLN XNUMX.

Farashin mai

Amfani da man fetur yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ke cikin farashin aikin abin hawa. Muna kafa kwatancenmu akan bayanan masana'anta. Ainihin amfani ya fi girma, amma ya dogara da yadda ake amfani da abin hawa.

Skoda Octavia 1.2 TSI yana cinye matsakaicin lita 5,2 na fetur a kowace kilomita 100. Idan muka rufe PLN 20 tare da wannan mota a kowace shekara, km, za mu kashe PLN 5501,60 akan man fetur, tare da matsakaicin farashin kowace lita na fetur Pb PLN 95 - PLN 5,29 (matsakaicin farashin a tashoshin gas na Poland daga 19 Fabrairu 2014, rahoton na da Yaren mutanen Poland ruwa mai). Bayan shekaru uku na aiki, za mu kashe PLN 16 akan man fetur da PLN 504,80 na tsawon shekaru biyar.

Idan muka yi amfani da Skoda Octavia 1.6 TDI (matsakaicin man fetur amfani 4,1 l / 100 km), sa'an nan da shekara-shekara kudin na dizal man fetur zai zama PLN 4370,60 5,33 (matsakaicin farashin dizal ne PLN 19 daga 2014 Fabrairu 13, sanarwa da Yaren mutanen Poland ɗakunan ruwa) . man fetur). Za mu kashe kuɗin mai PLN 111,80 a cikin shekaru uku da PLN 21 a cikin shekaru biyar.

Fetur na shekara-shekara na Volkswagen Golf 1.2 TSI (matsakaicin yawan man fetur 4,9 l/100 km) farashin PLN 5184, shekaru uku - PLN 15, shekaru biyar - PLN 552. Amma ga Golf 25 TDI (matsakaicin amfani da dizal 920 l/1.6 km), za ku kashe PLN 3,8 a kowace shekara akan mai, PLN 100 a cikin shekaru uku da PLN 4050 a cikin shekaru biyar.

A gefe guda, farashin man fetur na shekara-shekara na mai Ford Focus 1.6 (matsakaicin yawan mai na 5,9 l/100 km) zai zama PLN 6242,20. Domin shekaru uku, PLN 18 726,60 za a kashe a kan man fetur, da kuma shekaru biyar - PLN 31. Mayar da hankali tare da injin TDci 211 (matsakaicin yawan man fetur na 1.6 l/4,5 km) zai cinye PLN 100 a kowace shekara na man dizal. A cikin shekaru uku zai zama PLN 4797, kuma a cikin shekaru biyar zai zama PLN 14.

Rago darajar, i.e. Yaya arha mota

Nawa sabuwar mota za ta biya bayan an yi amfani da wasu 'yan shekaru ba tsadar mallakar mallaka ba ne, amma tabbas yana rinjayar zaɓin samfurin ɗaya akan wani.

A cewar hukumar EurotaxGlass, wacce ke hulɗa da kasuwar mota, mai Skoda Octavia 1.2 TSI zai zama mafi ƙarancin riba. Bayan shekaru uku na aiki, motar za ta biya kashi 57 cikin dari. farashinsa na farko, kuma bayan shekaru biyar - 40,2 bisa dari. A cikin yanayin Skoda Octavia 1.6 TDI, zai zama kashi 54,7. (a cikin shekaru uku) da 37,7%. (a cikin shekaru biyar).

Farashin Volkswagen Golf 1.2 TSI zai kasance kashi 56,4 cikin shekaru uku da kashi 38 cikin shekaru biyar. VW Golf 1.6 TDI, wanda aka sayar a cikin shekaru uku, zai kai kashi 54,5 cikin ɗari. sannan bayan biyar, kashi 41,3.

Ford Focus 1.6 shekaru uku bayan barin dakin nunin zai biya kashi 47,3. farashin farko, kuma bayan biyar - 32,2 bisa dari. Sigar 1.6 TDci na Mayar da hankali zai kashe 47,3% a cikin shekaru uku da 32,1% a cikin shekaru biyar.

Taƙaitawa

Idan akai la'akari da farashin siyan, Ford Focus shine mafi kyawu a cikin zaɓuɓɓukan injin guda biyu. A gefe guda, lokacin kwatanta farashin kulawa, Skoda Octavie shine mafi kyau.

Dangane da amfani da man fetur, mafi kyawun tattalin arziki shine Volkswagen Golf, wanda kuma ya ɗauki farashin mafi tsawo (ƙananan asarar ƙima).

Kudin siyan da sarrafa mota (kilomita dubu 20 na kowace shekara)

farashin sayayya	kudin dubawa	kudin man fetur	asarar ƙima
Skoda Octavia 1.2 TSI Active	60 400 PLN	PLN 445,69 (kilomita dubu 30 kowanne)	PLN 16 (shekaru 504,80) PLN 27 (shekaru 508)	57% (bayan shekaru 3) 40,2% (bayan shekaru 5)
Skoda Octavia 1.6 TDI Active	72 100 PLN	PLN 493,41 (kilomita dubu 30 kowanne)	PLN 13 (shekaru 111,88) 21 (shekaru 853)	54,7% (bayan shekaru 3) 37,7%
Volkswagen Golf 1.2 TSI Trendline	62 990 PLN	PLN 781,74 (kilomita dubu 30 kowanne)	PLN 15 (shekaru 552) PLN 25 (shekaru 920)	56,4% (bayan shekaru 3) 41,3%
Volkswagen Golf 1.6 TDI Trendline	72 900 PLN	PLN 828,66 (kilomita dubu 30 kowanne)	PLN 12 (shekaru 500) PLN 20 (shekaru 250)	54,5% (bayan shekaru 3) 41,3 (bayan shekaru 5)
Ford Focus 1.6 Mahalli	58 600 PLN	PLN 508,69 (kilomita dubu 20 kowanne) PLN 715,69 (kilomita dubu 40 kowanne)	PLN 18 (shekaru 726,60) PLN 31 (shekaru 211)	47,3% (bayan shekaru 3) 32,2% (bayan shekaru 5)
Ford Focus 1.6 TDci Ambient	69 100 PLN	PLN 543,50 (kilomita dubu 20 kowanne) PLN 750,50 (kilomita dubu 40 kowanne)	PLN 14 (shekaru 391) PLN 23 (shekaru 985)	47,3% (bayan shekaru 3) 32,1 (bayan shekaru 5)

Wojciech Frölichowski