Injin babur: yadda za a guji kurakuran masu farawa
Lokacin da kuka fara da injiniyoyi, akwai wasu '' dabaru da dabaru '' waɗanda kuke buƙatar sani don kada ku rikice idan kun faɗa cikin tarkon gargajiya. Anan ne yadda za a shawo kan kusoshin da aka toshe, guji amfani da kayan aikin da ba daidai ba, ba a toshe shi ta wani ɓangaren da ba za a iya cire shi ba, ko sake haɗa dunƙule ...
Matsayi mai wahala: sauki
Kayan aiki
- Saitin magudanan lebur, ƙwanƙolin hannu, saitin kwasfa masu inganci, zai fi dacewa 6-maki, ba maki XNUMX ba.
- Kyakkyawan sukurori, musamman Phillips.
- Guduma, guduma.
- Sauƙaƙe maƙarƙashiya mai saurin karantawa kai tsaye, kusan Yuro 15.
Shahararre
- Kuna iya haɓaka haɓaka don haɓaka hannun lever na kayan aiki kawai lokacin da aka saki. Tighting tare da tsawo yana ba da dama guda uku: ƙulle karya, zaren "tsabta", ko dunƙule ba za a iya tarwatsa ba, amma ba a gano wannan ba har sai an sake sakewa na gaba.
1- Zabi kayan aikin ku
Masu farawa galibi suna amfani da ƙulle-ƙulle a hankali (hoto 1a, a ƙasa) ko filaye masu manufa iri-iri, kodayake sune mafi kyawun kayan aiki a gare su. Lallai, ya zama dole a yi amfani da tafin ƙarfe don sassauta ƙulle ba tare da ɓata shi ba (ba tare da zagaye kansa ba). Lokacin da muka ɗauki maɓallin da ya dace, saboda yana da wuyar kwance shi, an riga an yi barna. Maɓallin daidaitawa (hoto 1b, kishiyar) ba shi da rikitarwa, amma yi hankali don ƙulla maƙallan a kai kafin sassautawa, in ba haka ba za a zagaye kan. Don dunƙule hex da goro, buɗe ƙarshen ƙarshen yana da amfani, amma ya riga ya yi asarar rayuka marasa adadi. Lokacin da dunƙule ya yi tsayayya, kada ku dage kuma ku nemi kayan aiki mafi inganci idan ba ku son karya kan dunƙule. A cikin tsari na haɓakar haɓakawa: ƙwanƙwasa ido na 12 ko ramin soket ko maƙalli mai mahimman maki 12, maɓallin soket mai maki 6 da maƙallin bututu mai lamba 6 (Hoto 1c, a ƙasa), wanda kuke amfani da shi dangane da kasancewar kan abin dunƙule. ko goro.
2- Sarrafa karfin ku
Kowa ya san yadda ake sassautawa, amma yana ɗaukar ɗan ƙwarewa don sanin yadda ake buƙatar ƙara ƙarfin juyi yana dogara da girman fastener don aikin ya zama abin dogaro. Masu kera suna zaɓar kayan aiki gwargwadon girman dunƙule ko goro da za a ɗora. Maɓallin soket na mm 10 ya fi ƙanƙara fiye da ramin soket na 17 mm, don haka hannun lever baya ƙaruwa da ƙarfin sakin. Idan mai farawa ya yi amfani da irin wannan ƙarfi zuwa maƙalen soket na 10mm da rakodin 10mm (hoto na 2a a ƙasa), akwai babban damar cewa zai fasa dunƙule, ko aƙalla ya sassare zarensa, saboda lever wanda kusan ninki biyu. Kyakkyawar shawara ga duk wanda bai saba da takura ba: yi amfani da maƙallan juzu'i mafi sauƙi (hoto 2b, akasin haka) tare da karanta kai tsaye na ƙarfin ƙarfafa. Misali: An ƙulle dunƙule mai diamita 6 tare da kai 10 zuwa 1 µg (1 µg = 1 daNm). Ba fiye da 1,5 mcg ba, in ba haka ba: fashe. An nuna ƙarfin matsawa a cikin littafin fasaha.
3- Sana'ar buga rubutu mai kyau
Don dunƙule na Phillips, yi amfani da maƙallan da ya dace da kai. Lokacin da wannan ruwan da ya dace yana nuna ɗabi'ar rarrabuwa maimakon karkatar da dunƙule, ɗauki guduma kuma ɗora maƙallan sau da yawa daga gefe, yana tura ruwa da ƙarfi cikin giciye (Hoto 3a, a ƙasa). Za a watsa waɗannan raƙuman girgiza tare da dukan zaren dunƙule kuma a cire shi daga ramin da aka saka a ciki. Sannan sassautawa ta zama ta yara. Hakanan zaka iya suttura ƙafar ruwa tare da ƙaramin adadin Griptite (R), samfurin Loctite tubular (R) wanda yakamata a samar dashi a cikin mai goyan bayan kai, madaidaiciya da guntun yanki wanda aka tsara don hana zamewa. Ƙarfin da aka ɗaure yana hana fita daga gidan. Ana amfani da guduma don cire ta, amma idan zaren zaren, akwai haɗarin nakasa ko ma murkushe zaren farko. Ana ganin lalacewa yayin sake haɗawa: yana da matukar wahala a gyara goro daidai. Sannan kuskure na biyu ya faru saboda muna tilasta goro ta ƙugiya ta wata hanya. Sakamakon: Shaft ɗin da aka lalata da zaren goro. Kammalawa: ba mu buga da guduma ba, amma da mallet (hoto 3b, akasin haka). Idan gatari ya yi tsayayya, muna amfani da guduma tare da yanayin maye gurbin goro da hannu sannan danna shi (hoto 3c, a ƙasa). Idan zaren ya ɗan lalace, cire goro zai dawo da shi daidai lokacin fita daga cikin gatarin.
4- a kula
Lokacin cire kayan, ɗauki akwati ko tara kusoshi lokacin cire (hoto 4a, akasin haka). Idan kawai ka jefa makullan a ƙasa, za ka yi haɗarin yin motsi mara kyau ko bugun banza wanda ke walƙiya wani abu da haɗari. Lokacin sake haɗawa, zaku nemi abin da ya ɓace na ɗan lokaci. Wannan ɓata lokaci ne, ban da haɗarin cikakken mantuwa. Za ku yi tunanin kun haɗa komai don babu abin da ya rage a duniya. Tambayar cire Radome: Sauya kowane firikwensin da wuri -wuri a cikin wurin da babu kowa a ciki. Yawancin ƙwararru sun karɓi wannan ƙa'idar, don haka adana lokacin lokacin sake haɗawa. Daidaita madaidaiciyar madaidaiciya yana da mahimmanci, amma masu kulle makullin suna daidai da sunan su. An tsara su don hana sassautawa a ƙarƙashin nauyi da rawar jiki. Akwai nau'ikan da yawa: injin wanki mai leƙan aski, mai wankin tauraro, mai wanki, wanda ake kira Grower (hoto 4b, a ƙasa). Idan ba ku ɗauke su don sake haɗuwa ba, za ku zaɓi zaɓi mai kyau don shuka iri a kan hanya.
