Lambar yanki akan faranti

Alamar rajistar mota tana ɗauke da saitin bayanai waɗanda ke keɓanta motar, waɗanda lambar yanki ta mamaye wuri na musamman. Don ɗan ɗan gajeren lokaci na rayuwa, ya sami ba kawai ƙididdiga ba, har ma da canje-canje masu inganci. Kuma nan ba da jimawa ba, a cewar wasu rahotanni, ana shirin yin watsi da amfani da shi gaba daya.

Ma'aunin Lasisin Mota na RF

Ana ba da faranti na motoci a cikin Rasha daidai da Matsayin Jiha na Tarayyar Rasha GOST R 50577-93 “alamomi don motocin rajista na jiha. Nau'o'i da girma na asali. Bukatun fasaha” (nan gaba ana kiranta da Matsayin Jiha). Wannan takarda ya bayyana dalla-dalla ma'auni na faranti na lasisi: girma, launi, kayan aiki, rayuwar sabis da sauransu.

A cikin Tarayyar Rasha akwai nau'ikan ma'auni da yawa don faranti

Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin Rasha akwai nau'ikan faranti da yawa bisa ga sashe na 3.2 na Jiha:

• tare da lambobin yanki mai lamba biyu da uku;
• layi biyu da uku (don jigilar kayayyaki);
• tare da lambar yanki mai launin rawaya mai haske (kuma lambobin wucewa);
• launin rawaya (ga motocin da ke gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci na fasinjoji);
• baƙar fata (don sufuri na Sojojin Tarayyar Rasha);
• ja (don jigilar ofisoshin diflomasiyya da na ofishin jakadanci da sauran ofisoshin jakadancin kasashen waje);
• blue (na motocin ma'aikatar cikin gida);
• da adadin lambobi marasa amfani.

Gabaɗaya, ƙa'idar Jiha ta ƙunshi nau'ikan faranti 22 na rajista.

Mota mai jajayen faranti na ofishin wakilin waje ne

Lambobin 'yan sandan zirga-zirga na yankunan Rasha don 2018

Kowane yanki na Tarayyar Rasha yana da lambobi ɗaya ko ma da yawa don amfani akan faranti. Kamar yadda aka tsara na farko, ya kamata su taimaka wajen gano wurin da mai motar yake zaune a kan hanyar.

Nemo yadda za ku iya bincika tarar 'yan sandan kan hanya: https://bumper.guru/shtrafy/shtrafyi-gibdd-2017-proverit-po-nomeru-avtomobilya.html

Adadin lambobin da 'yan sandan zirga-zirga suka keɓe don duk sassan yankuna na Tarayyar Rasha

Mataki na 65 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Tarayyar Rasha ya lissafa batutuwansa. Kamar yadda na 2018, akwai 85 daga cikinsu. 'Yan sandan zirga-zirga (Hukumar Tsaro ta Jiha) ta gano lambobin 136 na yankuna 86 na Tarayyar Rasha. Baya ga yankuna, yankuna na waje da ke ƙarƙashin ikon Rasha (kamar Baikonur) suna da lambar musamman.

Mafi kwanan nan shi ne odar Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida ta Rasha ta ranar Oktoba 5, 2017 No. 766 "A kan alamun rajista na motoci". A can, a cikin nau'i na tebur a shafi na 2, an jera duk sassan yankuna na Tarayyar Rasha da lambobin lambobin lasisin su.

Tebur: Lambobin yanki na yanzu don faranti na rajistar mota

Yankin yanki na Tarayyar Rasha	A yankin
Kasar Adygea	01
Kasar Bashkortostan	02, 102
Jamhuriyar Buryatia	03
Jamhuriyar Altai	04
Jamhuriyar Dagestan	05
Jamhuriyar Ingushetia	06
Kasar Kabardino-Balkarian	07
Kasar Kalmykia	08
Jamhuriyar Karachay-Cherkessia	09
Kasar Karelia	10
Jamhuriyar Komi	11
Kasar Jamhuriyar Mari El	12
Kasar Mordovia	13, 113
Jamhuriyar Sakha (Yakutia)	14
Jamhuriyar Arewacin Ossetia - Alania	15
Jamhuriyar Tatarstan	16, 116, 716
Jamhuriyar Tuva	17
Jamhuriyar Udmurt	18
Kasar Khakassia	19
Jamhuriyar Chuvash	21, 121
Altai Territory	22
Krasnodar yankin	23, 93, 123
Yanayin Krasnoyarsk	24, 84, 88, 124
Yankin Primorsky	25, 125
Harabar Guduma	26, 126
Khabarovsk Territory	27
Yankin Amur	28
Yankin Arkhangelsk	29
Yankin Astrakhan	30
Yankin Belgorod	31
Yankin Bryansk	32
Yankin Vladimir	33
Yankin Volgograd	34, 134
Yankin Vologda	35
Yankin Voronezh	36, 136
Yankin Ivanovo	37
Yankin Irkutsk	38, 85, 138
Yankin Kaliningrad	39, 91
Yankin Kaluga	40
Kamchatka Territory	41, 82
Yankin Kemerovo	42, 142
Yankin Kirov	43
Yankin Kostroma	44
Yankin Kurgan	45
Yankin Kursk	46
Yankin Leningrad	47
Yankin Lipetsk	48
Yankin Magadan	49
Yankin Moscow	50, 90, 150, 190, 750
Yankin Murmansk	51
Yankin Nizhny Novgorod	52, 152
Yankin Novgorod	53
Yankin Novosibirsk	54, 154
Yankin Omsk	55
Yankin Orenburg	56
Yankin Oryol	57
Yankin Penza	58
Yankin Perm	59, 81, 159
Yankin Pskov	60
Yankin Rostov	61, 161
Yankin Ryazan	62
Yankin Samara	63, 163, 763
Yankin Saratov	64, 164
Sakhalin Oblast	65
Yankin Sverdlovsk	66, 96, 196
Yankin Smolensk	67
Yankin Tambov	68
Yankin Tver	69
Yankin Tomsk	70
Yankin Tula	71
Yankin Tyumen	72
Yankin Ulyanovsk	73, 173
Yankin Chelyabinsk	74, 174
Zabaykalsky Krai	75, 80
Yankin Yaroslavl	76
Moscow	77, 97, 99, 177, 197, 199, 777, 799
Saint Petersburg	78, 98, 178, 198
Yankin Yahudawa masu Zama	79
Jamhuriyar Crimea	82
Nenets m Okrug	83
Khanty-Mansi Okrug mai cin gashin kansa	86, 186
Chukotka m Okrug	87
Yamal-Nenets Okrug mai zaman kansa	89
Sevastopol	92
Baikonur	94
Jamhuriyar Chechen	95

Karanta kuma game da alamomin kan lasisin tuƙi da ma'anarsu: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/poleznoe/metki-na-pravah-i-ih-znacheniya.html

Lambobin yanki: tsofaffi da sababbi

A lokacin wanzuwar Tarayyar Rasha, wato, a ƙasa da shekaru 30, an canza jerin lambobin yanki a kan faranti na lasisi sau da yawa a sama ta hanyar nuna sababbin lambobin da kuma soke tsofaffi.

An soke kuma soke lambobin yanki

A ra'ayinmu, waɗannan dalilai na iya haifar da soke tsoffin lambobin yanki:

• ƙungiyar yankuna (Yankin Perm da gundumar Komi-Permyatsky mai cin gashin kansa, yankin Krasnoyarsk da gundumominta, yankin Irkutsk da gundumar Ust-Ordynsky Buryatsky, Yankin Chita da Aginsky Buryatsky mai cin gashin kansa);
• karuwa a yawan motocin rajista (Moscow, yankin Moscow, St. Petersburg);
• shiga zuwa Tarayyar Rasha na sababbin batutuwa (Jamhuriyar Crimea da birnin tarayya na Sevastopol);
• wurin da yankin yake, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga manyan motoci masu wucewa (Primorsky Territory, Kaliningrad Region);
• wasu dalilai.

Har ya zuwa yau, an dakatar da bayar da lambobin lasisi 29: 2,16, 20, 23, 24, 25, 34, 42, 50, 52, 54, 59, 61, 63, 66, 74, 78, 86, 90, 93, 96, 97, 98, 99, 150, 190, 197, 199, 777. Babban dalilin soke su shine gajiyawar da ke akwai na musamman na harufan haruffa da lambobi waɗanda suka wajaba don ƙarin aiki, da kuma soke yankuna. saboda hadewa.

Bidiyo: dalilin da yasa aka ba da lambobin Crimean a duk faɗin Rasha

Sabbin lambobin yanki

Daga 2000 zuwa yau, an sanya sabbin lambobin yanki 22 a cikin aiki. Daga cikinsu akwai lambobi biyu da uku:

• lambobi biyu:
  • 82 (Jamhuriyar Crimea);
  • 92 (Sevastopol);
  • 95 (Jamhuriyar Chechen);
• lambobi uku suna farawa da "1":
  • 102 (Jamhuriyar Bashkortostan);
  • 116 (Jamhuriyar Tatarstan);
  • 123 (Krasnodar Territory);
  • 124 (Krasnoyarsk Territory);
  • 125 (Primorsky Territory);
  • 134 (yankin Volgograd);
  • 142 (yankin Kemerovo);
  • 152 (yankin Nizhny Novgorod);
  • 154 (yankin Novosibirsk);
  • 159 (Yankin Perm);
  • 161 (yankin Rostov);
  • 163 (yankin Samara);
  • 174 (yankin Chelyabinsk);
  • 178 (St. Petersburg);
  • 186 (Khanty-Mansi Okrug mai cin gashin kansa);
  • 196 (yankin Sverdlovsk);
• lambobi uku suna farawa da "7":
  • 716 (Jamhuriyar Tatarstan);
  • 750 (yankin Moscow);
  • 799 (Moscow).

A shekara ta 2000, bisa ga umarnin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida, an dakatar da bayar da faranti na rajista tare da lambar yanki "20". Sabuwar lambar ta Jamhuriyar Chechen ita ce "95".

Wannan hadadden aiki yana da nufin magance matsalar motocin da aka sace daga ko'ina cikin Rasha, wanda Chechnya ya zama wani nau'in sump. Canjin lambar ya kuma kasance tare da sake rajistar duk motocin da ke cikin Jamhuriyar a lokacin.

sashen 'yan sanda na zirga-zirga

https://lenta.ru/russia/2000/02/22/kod/

Har zuwa yau, lambobin da ke da lambar "20" bai kamata su kasance ba. Duk da haka, yawancin abokaina, da kuma mutanen da ke cikin sharhin da ke ƙarƙashin labaran kan batutuwa masu kama da kuma a kan dandalin tattaunawa, lura cewa ana iya samun su a cikin rafi na motoci masu wucewa.

A Chechnya, an ba da lambar motar wucewa mai layi biyu tare da lambar "95"

Lambar yankin "82" kuma tana da makoma mai ban sha'awa. Da farko dai na Koryak Okrug ne mai cin gashin kansa, wanda ya hade da yankin Kamchatka kuma ya rasa 'yancin kai na gudanarwa. Bayan shigar da sabbin yankuna biyu cikin Tarayyar Rasha, an sanya wannan lambar zuwa Jamhuriyar Crimea. Amma yawo ba ya ƙare a can, kuma tun 2016, saboda rashin free haduwa, fara fara bayar da lasisi da lambar "82" a yawancin yankuna na Rasha. Daga cikin su: St.

Kodayake bayanin game da amfani da tarayya na lambar yanki "82" ba a buga shi a hukumance ba, kasancewar zama mazaunin St.

Ta lambobi tare da lambar "82" yana da wuya a ƙayyade yankin direba

Lambobin yanki uku: sabon tsari

Da farko, lambobin yanki a kan faranti na lasisi sun dace da tsari wanda aka jera batutuwan tarayya a cikin Sashe na 1 na Art. 65 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Tarayyar Rasha. Amma a cikin shekaru goma na farko ya bayyana a fili cewa a cikin yankuna mafi ci gaba da yawan jama'a ba za a sami isassun faranti ga kowa ba.

An kiyasta cewa kawai 1 lambobin lasisi za a iya ba da lambar yanki. Dangane da wannan, an fara yin sabbin lambobi ta ƙara lambar farko zuwa tsohuwar (misali, "727" da "276" na St. Petersburg). Da farko, an yi amfani da lambar "78", sannan aka yi amfani da "178" a matsayin ta farko. Keɓanta ga wannan ma'anar gabaɗaya na iya kasancewa saboda tsarin haɗa yankuna. Saboda haka, lambobin "1" da "7" da aka kasaftawa ga Perm Territory da "59" samu daga Komi-Permyatsk m Okrug, wanda ya zama wani ɓangare na shi.

Ta hanyar odar Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida ta ranar 26 ga Yuni, 2013 No. 478, an ba da izinin yin amfani da "7" don samar da lambobin lambobi uku na yankuna.

Wannan motsi - ta yin amfani da "7" maimakon "2" - ana iya bayyana shi ta gaskiyar cewa "7" ya fi kyau karantawa ta hanyar kyamarori masu laifi. Bugu da ƙari, "7" yana ɗaukar ƙasa da sarari akan faranti na lasisi fiye da "2", don haka ba zai buƙaci canza girman da Tsarin Jiha ya kafa ba.

Dangane da wannan, lambobin da suka fara da lamba "3" kuma suna ƙare da sifili biyu ba shakka karya ne. Amma lambobin "2" an ba da su a cikin ƙananan lambobi a Moscow, don haka yana da gaske don saduwa da su a kan hanyoyi.

Lambar yanki akan lambar mota da wurin zama na mai motar

A cikin 2013, ta hanyar odar ma'aikatar cikin gida ta Agusta 7, 2013 No. 605 "A kan Amincewa da Dokokin Gudanarwa na Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida ta Tarayyar Rasha don samar da sabis na jihohi don rajistar motocin motoci da tirela. gare su”, lokacin siyar da mota ga sabon mai shi, ba za ku iya canza lambobi masu wanzuwa ba. A saboda wannan dalili, haɗa lambar akan lambar motar zuwa yankin zama ko rajista na mai shi ya fara rasa dacewa tun 2013.

Game da hanyoyin samun lasisin tuƙi na duniya: https://bumper.guru/voditelskie-prava/mezhdunarodnoe-voditelskoe-udostoverenie.html

Ga alama a gare ni cewa, duk da haka, a mafi yawan lokuta, lambar yanki akan lambar motar ta dace, idan ba tare da wurin rajistar mai motar ba, to aƙalla tare da yankin da ya fi ciyarwa lokaci. Don haka, ba lallai ba ne a bayyana sarai cewa babu wata alaƙa tsakanin waɗannan abubuwa biyu.

Canje-canje masu zuwa a tsarin farantin lasisi

Wasu majiyoyi sun ba da rahoton cewa a cikin 2018 Gwamnatin Tarayyar Rasha na iya canza ka'idodin rajistar rajista da aka yi amfani da su shekaru da yawa. An ba da shawarar yin watsi da lambobin yanki kuma a ƙara adadin haruffa da lambobi zuwa huɗu. Ana kuma tattauna batun samar da faranti da guntu.

A ra'ayina, ra'ayin ba maras dacewa ba ne. Kusan duk yankuna suna fuskantar ƙarancin lambobin kyauta don rajistar abin hawa, kuma kamar yadda kuka sani, ƙarin haruffa akan lambar, za a sami ƙarin haɗuwa kyauta. Amfanin nuna lambobin yanki a kan faranti shima kusan ya ɓace gaba ɗaya, tun daga 2013, saboda sake siyarwa, lambar yankin da ke kan motar da rajistar mai motar ba za ta zo daidai ba.

Bidiyo: game da canje-canjen da aka tsara a cikin tsarin faranti na mota

A halin yanzu, ana gabatar da lambobin yanki a cikin tsari mai lamba biyu da uku. Duk da haka, ba da daɗewa ba za su ɓace gaba ɗaya. Dole ne mu sa ido kan yadda lambobin mota za su canza a nan gaba.