Yadda ake haɗa ƙarin akwatin fuse ( jagorar mataki zuwa mataki)
Haɗa ƙarin akwatin fiusi a cikin mota aiki ne mai wahala. Yawancin masu motocin haya suna hayar ƙwararru don yin wannan, duk da haka ƙimar ƙimar wiring akwatin fuse na mota yana da yawa sosai, don haka ɗaukar ƙwararru ba shi da kyau idan a halin yanzu kuna kan ƙaramin kasafin kuɗi.
Aiki a cikin masana'antar wutar lantarki, na kasance ina haɗa ƙarin akwatunan fuse, kuma a yau zan taimake ku da wannan jagorar mataki-mataki.
Yin amfani da buɗaɗɗen gibba a cikin akwatin fis ɗin motarku na ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun hanyoyin samun damar shiga tsarin lantarki. Ka tuna cewa za ku buƙaci tushen 12V DC idan kuna shigar da abubuwan lantarki a cikin abin hawan ku.
Bari mu fara:
Abubuwan Da Za Ku Bukata
- multimita
- Biyu na filaye da masu yankan waya
- Kayayyakin Laifi
- Dunkule
- Lantarki
- Drill
Matakai don haɗa ƙarin fuse panel
Saboda gaskiyar cewa wannan hanyar ta ɗan yi amfani da asalin wayoyi daga motar ku, ya kamata ku yi amfani da shi kawai don ƙara zanen haɗin kai ƙasa da 10 amps na halin yanzu. Don manyan da'irori na yanzu, irin su amplifiers mai jiwuwa, dole ne ku gudanar da keɓancewar waya daga ingantacciyar tashar baturi zuwa kayan aiki.
Ta haka ne, tabbatar da shigar da akwatin fius na taimako kusa da samar da wutar lantarki. Don guje wa gajerun da'irori, koyaushe yi amfani da wayoyi da maɓallan madaidaicin girman da kare wayoyi:
Mataki 1: Duba sashin fuse na biyu
Neman akwatin fuse yakamata ya zama babban fifikonku. Yawancin motoci na zamani suna sanye da akwatunan fuse iri-iri, waɗanda za ku iya samu ko dai a cikin dashboard ko a ƙarƙashin hular.. Kuna iya samun ta ta hanyar komawa zuwa littafin mai amfani.
Bude shi, sannan cire kowane fuse daban-daban tare da kayan aikin cire fuse. Saita multimeter ɗin ku zuwa 20V DC, haɗa wayar mara kyau zuwa jikin motar, sannan duba ƙarfin lantarki akan fil biyun.
Mataki 2: Shiga da Lakabi Wayoyi
Nemo wurin "buɗe" fuse Ramin lokacin da ka buɗe akwatin toshe fis a cikin motarka. Wannan wurin fis ne mai rai, amma ba a haɗa shi da kowane tsarin lantarki ko lantarki na abin hawa. Idan ba ku da tabbacin ko waɗanne ramummuka ne, duba littafin jagorar ku don cikakkun bayanai kan kowane wuri da aikin fuse.
Cire splices, famfo da wayoyi marasa mahimmanci. Kuna iya amfani da alamar ko ƙara tef don yi musu alama.
Mataki na 3: Ƙara Wayoyi
Yanzu fara mika wayoyi har sai kun isa gangar jikin. Kuna iya amfani da wata waya don sanya haɗin ya yi tsayi sosai don isa sashin baya. Tabbatar yin amfani da waya wanda zai iya ɗaukar ƙarfin taimako don gujewa gajerun kewayawa.
Sannan a rufe wayoyi don kara musu kariya.
Mataki na 4: Haɗa fam ɗin fuse
Bincika fam ɗin fis ɗin ku don ganin abin da masu haɗin waya ke karɓa. Kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, fam ɗin fuse yana maye gurbin fiusi a cikin akwatin fiusi don samun damar shiga tsarin lantarki na abin hawa.
Duk wani kayan aiki na lantarki ko na lantarki da ka haɗa za su sami kebul ɗin wuta da ka toshe cikin soket akan fam ɗin fis. Maɓallin fiusi yakan yi amfani da madaidaicin haɗi mai zamewa, amma duba famfo da littafinsa don tabbatarwa.
Yin amfani da nau'i-nau'i na waya, cire 1/2 inch na rufi daga wayar da za a makala zuwa famfo fuse. Sannan sanya mahaɗin da ya dace akan waya. Yi amfani da kayan aiki mai raɗaɗi don amintar mai haɗawa a wurin.
Mataki 5: Haɗa Relay da Akwatin Fuse
Zai fi kyau idan kun haɗa maɓallin relay (fararen fata) zuwa fis ɗin da ke sarrafa wutar sigari a cikin motar ku don kunna relay. Maɓallin juyawa zai zama mai jujjuyawar AMP kuma zai danna lokacin da maɓallan ku ke cikin "akan" matsayi, yana ba da wutar lantarki zuwa ƙarin akwatunan toshe fis ɗin ku.
Bayan haɗa madaidaicin kewayawa na AMP, haɗa shi zuwa akwatin fuse. Haɗa akwatin fiusi na dindindin kai tsaye zuwa tabbataccen baturin.
Mataki 6: Kunna wayoyi kuma duba
Shigar da hannayen rigar zafi ko kariyar waya wanda zai iya jure hulɗa kai tsaye tare da saman zafi mai tsananin zafi kuma masu saurin wuta. Zai fi kyau idan kun saka hannun jari a cikin wayoyi da aka yi daga kayan da aka tsara da farko don amfani a ƙarƙashin murfin motar da za ta iya jure yanayin zafi akai-akai har zuwa 125°C ko 257°F.
Zaɓin madaidaicin hannun garkuwar zafi yana da mahimmanci don haɗa wayoyi na injin. Bayyanar zafi na yau da kullun ga matsanancin zafi na iya lalata wayar a cikin jiki akan lokaci, wanda zai haifar da matsalolin lantarki. Har ila yau juriya na lantarki na waya na iya raguwa saboda yanayin zafi, wanda zai iya lalata aikin kayan aikin lantarki.
Bincika idan komai yana aiki da kyau kuma amintaccen igiyoyin.
Tambayoyi akai-akai
Menene aikin akwatin fuse na mota?
Akwatin fis ɗin motar ku yana kare kowace wutar lantarki a cikin motar ku. Wadannan da’irori na lantarki sun hada da babbar kwamfuta, injina, akwatin gearbox, da sassa kamar fitilolin mota da goge goge. (1)
Shin motoci suna da akwatunan fuse da yawa?
Akwatunan fius guda biyu daidai suke akan yawancin abubuwan hawa. Ana amfani da ɗaya don kare sassan injin kamar tsarin sanyaya, damfarar birki na hana kullewa da sashin sarrafa injin. Za ka iya samun shi shigar a cikin injin bay. Wani kuma yana kasancewa a gefen direba a ciki ko a ƙarƙashin dashboard a cikin ɗakin, yana kare kayan aikin lantarki na ciki. Ana ajiye fis da relays da yawa a cikin akwatin fuse wanda ke kare su daga abubuwa.
Shin ina buƙatar maye gurbin akwatin fiusi a cikin mota ta akai-akai?
Maye gurbin akwatin fiusi a cikin abin hawa ba bu buqata ko kuma bada shawarar sai dai idan abin hawa ya sami babban lahani na jiki ko matsalolin lantarki.
Menene soket ɗin mota?
Socket na taimakon mota (wanda kuma aka sani da wutan sigari ko soket) tun asali an yi niyya don kunna wutar sigari mai zafi. Ya samo asali ne zuwa daidaitaccen mai haɗa DC don samar da wutar lantarki zuwa na'urori masu ɗaukar hoto da ake amfani da su a ciki ko kusa da abin hawa kai tsaye daga tsarin wutar lantarkin abin hawa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da famfunan iska na lantarki, fanfo masu sanyaya da kuma masu juyawa wuta. (2)
Dubi wasu labaran mu a kasa.
- Yadda ake yanke waya ba tare da masu yankan waya ba
- Yadda ake nemo gajeriyar kewayawa tare da multimeter
- Yadda ake haɗa amps 2 tare da wayar wuta ɗaya
shawarwari
(1) kwamfuta - https://homepage.cs.uri.edu/faculty/wolfe/book
Karatu/Karanta04.htm
(2) na'urori masu ɗaukuwa - https://www.digitaltrends.com/dtdeals/portable-tech-gadgets-roundup/
Mahadar bidiyo
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