Helicopters na Yaren mutanen Poland Army - yanzu da rashin tabbas nan gaba
Abubuwa
PZL-Świdnik SA kuma ya haɓaka W-3s na BLMW guda takwas, wanda don haka za su gudanar da ayyukan SAR a cikin shekaru masu zuwa, tare da tallafawa AW101 guda huɗu.
A wannan shekara, an fara sabuntawa da sabuntawa na dogon lokaci na zamani da kuma sabunta jiragen ruwa masu saukar ungulu na Sojojin Yaren mutanen Poland. Duk da haka, ya kamata a fahimci cewa wannan tafiya mai tsawo da tsada.
Sojojin Poland suna aiki game da jirage masu saukar ungulu 230 na nau'ikan takwas, wanda aka kiyasta amfani da su a kashi 70% na albarkatun da ake da su. Yawancin su suna wakiltar dangin PZL-Świdnik W-3 Sokół (raka'a 68), isar da su ya fara a ƙarshen 80s. A halin yanzu, wani ɓangare na W-3 an inganta shi sosai don ƙara ƙarfin aiki (ceto W-3WA / WARM Anakonda guda takwas da adadin W-3PL Głuszec). An san cewa wannan ba ƙarshen ba ne.
Sama da ƙasa…
A ranar 12 ga Agusta, Hukumar Kula da Makamai ta Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Kasa ta sanar da fara tattaunawa kan sabunta rukunin jiragen sama na W-3 Sokół na jigilar kayayyaki masu dimbin yawa, wanda PZL-Świdnik SA ya kamata ya aiwatar. Kwangilar, wanda aka sanya hannu a ranar 7 ga Agusta, tare da yuwuwar ƙimar PLN miliyan 88, shine haɓaka jirage masu saukar ungulu na W-3 Sokół guda huɗu da ba su kayan aikin SAR daidai da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun zamani. Bugu da kari, shuka a Svidnik, mallakar Italiyanci damuwa Leonardo, dole ne ya samar da kunshin dabaru
da takardun aiki na zamani helikwafta. An gudanar da tattaunawar ne kawai tare da mai siyarwar da aka zaɓa, tunda kawai PZL-Świdnik SA yana da takaddun samarwa (a kan keɓantaccen tsari) don dangin W-3 na helikwafta.
Inda aka nufi Falcons da aka haɓaka, abokin ciniki bai bayar da rahoto ba tukuna. Mafi mahimmanci, masu amfani da su za su zama gungun ƙungiyoyin bincike da ceto. Mai yiyuwa ne motar ta ƙare a rukunin bincike da ceto na 3 da ke a Krakow, wanda a halin yanzu ke aiki da jirage masu saukar ungulu na Mi-8. Wannan na iya kasancewa saboda raguwar albarkatu da kuma rashin sahihancin sayan magajin su.
Bugu da ƙari, an riga an kammala tattaunawa ta fasaha a IU game da shirin haɓaka rukunin W-3 zuwa nau'in W-3WA WPW (goyan bayan yaƙi). A cewar wani bangare na sanarwar, wani aiki mai dauke da motoci kusan 30 zai iya lashe dala biliyan 1,5 kuma zai kai shekaru shida. Bugu da kari, sojoji na neman sake ginawa da sabunta wasu karin W-3PL Głuszec, wanda zai maye gurbin motar da aka lalata a shekarar 2017.
a lokacin atisaye a Italiya. Rotorcraft da aka haɓaka zai zama muhimmin sashi na tallafi don ƙwararrun jirage masu saukar ungulu na hari. A halin yanzu, sojojin Poland suna da 28 Mi-24D / W, waɗanda aka tura a sansanonin jiragen sama guda biyu - 49th a Pruszcz Gdanski da 56th a Inowroclaw.
Mafi kyawun shekaru na Mi-24 na bayansu, kuma babban aiki a cikin yanayin yaƙi a Iraki da Afganistan ya bar tasirinsa a kansu. Shirin na Kruk ne zai zabi wanda zai gaje jirgin Mi-24, wanda a halin yanzu yake cikin rudani - a cewar mataimakin ministan tsaron kasar Wojciech Skurkiewicz, jirage masu saukar ungulu na farko na sabon nau'in za su bayyana a cikin raka'a bayan 2022, amma akwai yiwuwar. babu alamar cewa tsarin sayayya daidai zai fara. Abin sha'awa, riga a cikin 2017, Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Amurka da Lockheed Martin Corporation sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniya kan samar da sa ido, manufa da tsarin jagoranci don yaƙi da jirage masu saukar ungulu AH-64E Guardian M-TADS / PNVS, wanda ya haɗa da zaɓi don samar da wannan. tsarin don motocin da aka nufa don Poland. Tun daga lokacin, ba a sabunta kwangilar ba. Koyaya, wannan yana nuna cewa samfuran Boeing sun kasance waɗanda aka fi so don maye gurbin jirage masu saukar ungulu a halin yanzu a cikin wannan aji. Domin kiyaye (aƙalla wani ɓangare) yuwuwar aiki, sabuntar sassan Mi-24 ya zama fifiko - an shirya tattaunawar fasaha kan wannan batu a watan Yuli-Satumba na wannan shekara, kuma masu sha'awar 15 sun kusanci shi, daga cikin wanda IU ya zaɓi waɗanda ke da mafi kyawun shawarwari. Hukunce-hukuncen shirin na iya shafar makomar Kruk saboda yana da wuya a yi tunanin yuwuwar haɗewar jirage masu saukar ungulu na Amurka tare da makamai masu linzami na Turai ko Isra'ila (ko da yake a zahiri wannan ba zai zama abin misali ba) akan odar Poland tare da ƙuntatawa na kasafin kuɗi ta hanyar siyan. na farko biyu na tsarin batir Wisła (ba magana game da waɗanda aka tsara na gaba ba). Kafin sabuntawa, injinan suna ƙarƙashin babban gyare-gyare, wanda a cikin shekaru masu zuwa zai zama alhakin Wojskowe Zakłady Lotnicze nr 1 SA a cikin Łódź. A ranar 73,3 ga watan Fabrairun wannan shekara ne aka rattaba hannu kan kwantiragin kudin na PLN miliyan 26.
