Turbo mota: aiki, kiyayewa da farashi

An tsara turbocharger, ko kuma kawai turbo, don inganta aikin injin ku. Yana aiki da godiya ga injin turbine wanda ke kama iskar gas ɗin da ake fitarwa kafin a matsa su, don haka sunan turbocharger. Ana mayar da iskar zuwa injin don inganta konewa.

🚗 Yaya turbo ke aiki?

Aikin Turbo abu ne mai sauqi qwarai. Lallai, turbocharging yana ba da damar samun iskar gas da za a iya dawo da su zuwa tashar da ake sha. Don haka, iskar da aka ba da ita tana matsawa don ƙara yawan iskar oxygen zuwa injin: wannan shine dalilin da ya sa muke magana akai turbocharger.

Wannan haɓakar iskar oxygen yana ƙara konewa don haka ƙarfin da injin ke bayarwa. Yana nan wucewa wanda ke ba da damar sarrafa matsewar iskar da aka yi a cikin mashigai.

Duk da haka, don aiki mai kyau da kuma hana overheating na engine, shi wajibi ne don kwantar da iska da turbocharger. Hakanan yana haɓaka tasirin turbocharger, tunda iska mai sanyi tana faɗaɗa ƙasa da iska mai zafi: don haka ana iya matsawa da yawa iska.

wannanintercooler wanda ke sanyaya iska da turbocharger ya matsa. Hakazalika, yawan iskar da ake yi wa injin konawa yana sarrafa ta ta hanyar solenoid valve da ke sarrafa kwamfutar abin hawa. Kuma yana can bawul ɗin taimako, ko bawul ɗin taimako don rage matsa lamba a cikin turbocharger.

🔍 Menene alamomin HS turbocharger?

Akwai alamu da yawa waɗanda zasu iya gaya muku cewa injin injin ku ba shi da lahani ko ma HS:

• ka ji rashin iko motoci ko jerks;
• Motar ku tana fitarwa da yawa baki hayaki ko blue ;
• Na amfani da man fetur a fifiko;
• Na turbo whistles a lokacin hanzari da raguwa;
• Kuna kallo ruwan mai yana fitowa daga turbo;
• motarka yana cinye mai da yawa ;
• Na dumama injin.

Idan kun lura da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan alamun akan motar ku, muna ba da shawarar ku hanzarta zuwa gareji don a duba injin injin. Yana da mahimmanci don warware matsalolin turbo da sauri, ko kuma kuna iya shiga cikin wasu, mafi tsanani da matsaloli masu tsada.

🔧 Yadda ake tsaftace turbo?

Injin turbin da ke kan ɗimbin shaye-shaye yana cikin hulɗa akai-akai tare da iskar gas don haka tare da soot (calamine) wanda ya sanya su. Sabili da haka, don kula da injin turbin da kyau da kuma guje wa toshewa, yana da kyau a rage shi akai-akai.

Hakika, saukowa yana kawar da duk ajiyar carbon da ragowar mai ta hanyar pyrolysis. Don yin wannan, ya isa ya gabatar da hydrogen a cikin injin don narke da cire sikelin ta hanyar muffler a cikin nau'in gas.

Descaling wani ma'auni ne mara tsada wanda ke guje wa ɓarna mai tsada, kamar, misali, Maye gurbin shaye-shaye gas recirculation bawul ya da FAP.

Kyakkyawan sani : descaling tsawaita rayuwar shaye gas recirculation bawul da DPF (Tace Na Musamman) yayin da rage yawan man fetur. Don haka, ku tuna a kai a kai a rage girman injin don guje wa maye gurbin sassan injin da wuri.

👨‍🔧 Yadda ake duba turbo?

Anan mun bayyana ainihin abubuwan bincike waɗanda dole ne a yi don bincika cewa turbocharger yana aiki da kyau da kuma gano duk wani lahani da zai iya tasowa. Ya kamata a yi wannan jagorar idan kuna da injiniyoyi na asali!

Abun da ake bukata:

• Safofin hannu masu kariya
• Dunkule

Mataki na 1. Kashe manyan abubuwan sha da shaye-shaye.

Don duba injin injin ɗin ku, da farko kuna ƙwanƙwasa ɗimbin abubuwan sha da shaye-shaye don ku iya duba injin injin injin ɗin da kuma ƙafafun kwampreso a gani. Tabbatar cewa babu wani abu na waje a cikin turbocharger.

Mataki na 2: Tabbatar cewa axle ɗin dabaran yana juyawa akai-akai.

Sa'an nan kuma duba cewa ƙafafun ƙafar ƙafa suna jujjuya su lafiya. Haka kuma a tabbata babu mai akan hatimin shaft. Idan kun juya gatari, ya kamata ya ci gaba da juyawa cikin yardar kaina ba tare da ƙuntatawa ba. Idan ka lura da juriya ko ƙara mai ƙarfi lokacin juya axle, injin injin ɗinka ba ya aiki.

Mataki 3: duba Wastegate

A ƙarshe, duba sharar gida na turbocharger kuma tabbatar da cewa ba a makale a cikin rufaffiyar ko buɗaɗɗen wuri. Idan an rufe wurin datti, turbocharger zai yi aiki tare da caji mai girma, wanda zai iya lalata injin. Idan sharar gida ta makale a bude, turbocharger ba zai yi amfani ba saboda ba zai iya ginawa ba.

💰 Nawa ne kudin canjin turbo?

Kudin maye gurbin turbocharger ya bambanta sosai daga wannan samfurin mota zuwa wancan. Don haka, muna ba ku shawara don gano ainihin farashin maye gurbin turbocharger tare da Vroomly akan abin hawan ku.

Amma ka tuna cewa matsakaicin farashin maye gurbin injin turbin shine daga 350 € zuwa 700 € dangane da samfurin mota. Don haka tabbatar da kwatanta ayyukan mota kusa da ku don tabbatar da canza turbo don mafi kyawun farashi.

Muna tunatar da ku cewa duk amintattun injiniyoyinmu suna hannunku don kula da turbo ɗin ku idan ya cancanta. Yi amfani da Vroomly kuma adana kuɗaɗe masu yawa akan gyaran injin turbin. Hakanan zaka iya yin alƙawari akan layi kai tsaye daga dandalin mu!