Fasaha a cikin kiwon lafiya da farfadowa

Likitan gida? Smartphone A cewar hasashen farkon 2013 na gaba na BBC, a wannan shekara likitoci za su fara rubuta kayan aikin likitancin hannu ban da magunguna (1). Wannan na iya zama, alal misali, Scanadu Scout, na'urar nazarin ilimin halittu wanda ke aiki tare da wayar hannu ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.

Na'urar likita tana auna hawan jini, bugun jini, ana iya amfani da ita azaman na'urar ECG mai sauƙi, da kuma yin gwajin fitsari mai sauƙi da miya. Na'urar tana kama da ƙaramin wutar lantarki ko faifai mai ɗaukuwa, an sanye ta da firikwensin infrared, watau. ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, photoplethysmograph, na'urar daukar hoto don auna microcirculation na jini, wanda, tare da na'urar lura da bugun zuciya, kuma yana yin aikin auna matsi ko ma ECG. Kayan aikin sun haɗa da saitin na'urori masu auna firikwensin da aka haɗe zuwa yatsan hannu da babban yatsan hannu. Sigar ci gaba na Scanadu Scout kuma ya haɗa da micrometer na laser wanda ke ba ku damar karanta gwaje-gwaje masu sauƙi kamar jini.

Kit ɗin Likitan Gida na Scanadu yana watsa sakamakon gwaji daga duk na'urorin aunawa ta hanyar watsawa ta Bluetooth zuwa wayar iOS da Android smartphone ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da shigar da software na bincike, tattara bayanai da sarrafa shi "a cikin gajimare", yana taimakawa da samar da lambobin sadarwa ga kwararrun likitocin. Hakanan aikace-aikacen na iya sanar da ku game da adadin alamomi iri ɗaya a cikin yanki, ana ɗauka, alal misali, annoba ta gida ta faru. Mai amfani yana ganin bayani game da bugun jini, matsa lamba da zafin jiki bayan daƙiƙa 10 akan nunin wayar hannu ko akan allon kwamfuta.

A cewar Dokta Alan Grenn, wanda ke kula da harkokin kiwon lafiya na aikin, Scout na iya gano kwayoyin cuta ko jini a cikin miya da fitsari, da kuma gwajin fitsari, da kuma protein da sugar, da oxalate crystals.

Bionics ko wanda bai je ba? tafiya, wanda bai gani ba? gani

Wataƙila muna ganin ci gaba a cikin taimaka wa mutanen da suka gaji ta hanyar gurgujewa. Bionic prostheses? wannan shine sunan na'urori na kwamfuta, na'urorin gyarawa, suna taimaka wa nakasassu sosai don motsawa, tsayawa, tafiya har ma da hawa matakan hawa.

Za ku sami ci gaban wannan labarin a cikin mujallar Maris