Injin motsa jiki

Takaitawa: injin konewa na cikin gida wanda ake jujjuya shi wanda makamashi don kewayawar aiki yana canjawa ta hanyar canja wurin zafi daga tushen waje.

Aiki sake zagayowar:

Piston yana a tsakiyar matacciyar cibiyar. Da farko, abu mai aiki (gas) yana cikin sashin Silinda tare da ƙarancin zafin jiki da matsin lamba. Piston yana motsawa zuwa saman matattarar matattu, yana fitar da iskar gas, wanda ke gudana da yardar kaina a kusa da piston ƙasa. Ƙasan ("ɗumi") na injin yana zafi da tushen zafin waje. Zazzabin iskar gas a cikin silinda yana ƙaruwa, gas yana ƙaruwa a cikin ƙarar, wanda ke tare da haɓaka matsin gas a cikin silinda. A mataki na gaba, piston yana sake komawa tsakiyar matacciyar ƙasa, gas mai zafi yana motsawa zuwa saman, wanda ake ci gaba da sanyaya shi, gas ɗin yana sanyaya, ƙarar ta ragu, matsin lamba da zafin jiki a cikin tsarin.

A cikin na’ura ta ainihi, maimakon bututun mai sifar U, akwai piston mai aiki (wanda aka rufe), wanda ke motsawa a cikin silinda mai aiki saboda canjin matsin gas ɗin aiki. Motsi na pistons suna da alaƙa ta hanyar inji. Piston yana motsawa zuwa tsakiyar matacciyar ƙasa kuma ana tilasta gas mai zafi zuwa saman silinda. Piston da ke aiki yana motsawa zuwa tsakiyar matacciyar cibiyar saboda canjin matsin lamba (karuwa). A cikin sake zagayowar gaba, ana cire zafi daga silinda kuma matsin lamba a cikin silinda ya faɗi. Saboda injin, injin da ke aiki yana motsawa zuwa saman matacciyar cibiyar. A wannan yanayin, piston yana motsawa zuwa saman matattarar matattu kuma yana tura gas ɗin aiki zuwa cikin ƙananan sararin samaniya.

Yana cinye kusan komai don motsa shi: iskar gas (sakamako mafi kyau), raƙuman ruwa, iskar gas, daskararren mai, sharar gida, makamashin biomass, makamashin rana, makamashin ƙasa.

Преимущества:

1. Ataukaka, aikace -aikace mai faɗi
2. Sassauci
3. Inganta konewa na waje idan aka kwatanta da konewa na ciki
4. Ba a buƙatar mai
5. Injin ba ya shiga injin kuma yana fitar da iskar gas mai cutarwa.
6. Dogaro, sauƙin amfani
7. Zai iya kula da mawuyacin yanayi
8. Aiki mai nutsuwa
9. Dogon sabis

disadvantages:

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