Siriya. Sabuwar fuskar Operation Chammal
Faransa na kara yawan shiga jiragen sama a yakin da ake yi da "Daular Musulunci". Ana gudanar da ayyukan jiragen sama a matsayin wani bangare na Operation Chammal, wanda wani bangare ne na rundunar kasa da kasa ta Operation Unwavering Resolve, wanda kawancen kasashe goma sha biyu karkashin jagorancin Amurka ke gudanarwa.
A ranar 19 ga Satumba, 2014, an fara aikin sojan sama na Faransa Chammal a kan Daular Islama a lokacin da wata ƙungiya ta ƙunshi mayaka da yawa na Rafale daga EC 3/30 Lorraine squadron, goyon bayan wani jirgin ruwa na C-135FR da Atlantique 2 sintiri na leken asiri. kammala aikin yaƙi na farko. Sa'an nan jiragen ruwa sun shiga aikin, suna aiki daga bene na jirgin dakon jirgin Charles de Gaulle (R91). An gudanar da ayyukan yaki na jigilar jiragen sama da jiragen ruwa a matsayin wani bangare na Operation Arromanches-1. Rukunin jirgin na jirgin Faransa daya tilo ya hada da jiragen yaki guda 21, da suka hada da 12 Rafale M masu fada a ji da yawa da kuma 9 Super Étendard Modernisé fighter-Bombers (Super Etendard M) da kuma E-2C Hawkeye na gargadin farko da jirgin sama mai sarrafa kansa. Daga cikin jirgin Rafale M na iska akwai sabbin raka'a biyu sanye da tashoshin radar tare da eriya mai aiki da na'urar AESA. Bayan wani atisayen TRAP tare da wani jirgin sama na VTOL na Amurka MV-22 Osprey a filin atisayen Coron da kuma wani atisayen bi da bi tare da masu kula da jagoranci na FAC na Faransa da Amurka a Djibouti da takaitacciyar tsayawa a Bahrain, a karshe jirgin ya shiga fada. a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu, 2015. Bayan kwanaki biyu, mayakan Rafale M da yawa (Flottille 11F) sun kai hari na farko a Al-Qaim kusa da kan iyakar Syria. A ranar 20 ga Maris, wani harin bam na Super Étendard M (lambar wutsiya mai lamba 46) ya kai harin ta hanyar amfani da bama-baman iska mai lamba GBU-49. A cikin watan, an jefa bama-bamai 15 da ake shiryarwa. Tsakanin 1 da 15 ga Afrilu, kafin zuwan wani jirgin saman Amurka, Charles de Gaulle na Faransa ne kawai jirgin wannan ajin a cikin ruwan Tekun Fasha.
A ranar 5 ga Maris, 2015, Babban Hafsan Sojan Faransa ya sanar da rage Rafale da ke cikin Operation Chammal, kuma nan da nan jiragen sama uku na wannan nau'in daga EC 1/7 Provence da EC 2/30 Normandie-Niemen suka koma filayen jirgin saman gidansu. A hanyar komawa Poland, bisa ga al'ada sun kasance tare da jirgin ruwa mai lamba C-135FR.
A ranar 15 ga Maris, 2015, E-3F na Faransa na faɗakarwa da faɗakarwa na faɗakarwa da sarrafa jirgin sama na ƙungiyar 36 EDCA (Escadre de Commandement et de Conduite Aéroportée) ya sake bayyana a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Gabas ta Tsakiya, kuma bayan kwana uku ya fara tashin jirage a kusa. hadin gwiwa tare da hadin gwiwar sojojin sama. Ta haka ne ya fara yawon shakatawa na biyu na AWACS na Faransa a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayon Gabas ta Tsakiya na ayyuka - na farko da aka gudanar a cikin lokacin Oktoba-Nuwamba 2014. A halin yanzu, E-2C Hawkeye jirgin sama daga iska GAE (Groupe Aérien Embarqué) daga Charles de Jirgin jirgin Gaulle.
Mafi tsananin tsananin tashin jirage ya faru ne a ranar 26-31 ga Maris, 2015, lokacin da sojojin saman Faransa da na jiragen ruwan Faransa suka yi aiki tare. A cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, injinan sun kammala nau'ikan nau'ikan guda 107. A kowane lokaci, sojojin Faransa suna ci gaba da tuntuɓar Amurka CAOC (Cibiyar Gudanar da Ayyukan Jirgin Sama), da ke Qatar, a El Udeid. Ba jirage masu saukar ungulu na Faransa ne kawai ke da hannu a cikin wannan aiki ba, don haka ayyukan da suka shafi tabbatar da tsaro da kuma dawo da matukan jirgi na Amurka masu saukar ungulu.
