Rating na mafi kyawun abubuwan da aka tsara don motoci bayan cire tsatsa
Abubuwa
Ana samun madaidaicin rigakafin lalata don motoci a cikin gwangwani a cikin nau'in feshi ko ruwa. Dangane da kaddarorin sinadarai na physico-sunadarai, masu karewa, mahaɗan masu wucewa, masu gyara tsatsa, ƙasa tare da inert da ƙwayoyin phosphating suna bambanta.
Ana amfani da tsatsa ta atomatik a cikin aikin jiki don shirya don zane. Shirye-shirye suna da nau'in sinadarai daban-daban da kaddarorin. Lokacin amfani da shi wajibi ne a bi umarnin kan kunshin daidai.
Nau'in ƙasa don tsatsa
Zaɓin motar mota da aka zaɓa daidai zai tsawaita rayuwar motar, kare shi daga lalata. Duk gaurayawan don sarrafa tsatsa sun bambanta a cikin abun da ke ciki da rabon kayan abinci. Lokacin zabar ƙasa, yi la'akari:
- Nau'in karfe - baki ko mara ƙarfe.
- Matsayin zafi a wuraren da za a yi amfani da abun da ke ciki.
- Lokacin bushewa.
- ruwa;
- barasa;
- mai;
- gauraye.
Ana samun madaidaicin rigakafin lalata don motoci a cikin gwangwani a cikin nau'in feshi ko ruwa. Dangane da kaddarorin sinadarai na physico-sunadarai, masu karewa, mahaɗan masu wucewa, masu gyara tsatsa, ƙasa tare da inert da ƙwayoyin phosphating suna bambanta.
Epoxy primer don mota
Bangaren-daya
Ƙaƙƙarfan sassa guda ɗaya sun ƙunshi varnish ko guduro. Sun riga sun shirya don amfani. Ya isa ya motsa su da tsarma da sauran ƙarfi. Dangane da babban abu na tsatsa primer, akwai:
- Acrylic.
- Glyphthalic.
- Epoxy
- Perchlorovinyl.
- Phenolic.
- Polyvinyl acetate.
- Epoxy esters.
Kuna buƙatar zaɓin firamare bisa nau'in suturar da za a yi amfani da ita a saman. Babban abubuwan da ke cikin yadudduka ya kamata su kasance iri ɗaya. Ana iya haɗa wasu abubuwa tare da juna, amma amfani zai ninka sau biyu. Lokacin zabar, ya zama dole don bayyana wannan batu a cikin umarnin don farawa.
Bangaren biyu
Ana siyar da irin wannan suturar a cikin fakiti daban-daban guda 2. Kafin fara aiki, ana haɗe tushen tushe tare da mai ƙarfi kuma an ƙara mai ƙarfi don samun daidaiton da ake so.
Dacewar irin wannan nau'in ma'auni shine ƙimar su. Kuna iya haɗa adadin da ake buƙata, kuma adana sauran bisa ga umarnin kan kunshin. Tare da wannan amfani, abubuwan da aka gyara ba su taurare na dogon lokaci kuma sun kasance masu dacewa da aiki.
Bi da bi, gauraye biyu-bangaren suna raba zuwa sauri-hardening da taushi. A cewar masana, rukunin farko yana ba da mafi kyawun ɗaukar hoto, kodayake yana da wahala a yi aiki da shi. Ya kasance na dogon lokaci ba tare da raguwa ba.
Barasa
Ana amfani da mafi kyawun tsatsa don mota idan ana buƙatar aikin gaggawa. Abun da ke ciki ya ƙunshi barasa, wanda ke ƙafe yayin aiki. Saboda wannan, rufin yana taurare da sauri.
Ganyayyaki na tushen barasa sune mafi sauƙin amfani. Ba sa buƙatar ƙarin kulawa bayan bushewa. Dace da babban zafin aiki aiki.
farkon abin nadi auto
Nau'in na'urar kariya daga tsatsa
Fitilar da ke da kaddarorin kariya sun sami shahara a tsakanin masu ababen hawa da ƙwararru. Suna da tasiri daban-daban akan karfe:
- Ƙirƙiri fim ɗin insulating a saman.
- Mayar da oxides da aka kafa kuma jinkirta aiwatar da lalata.
- Suna amsawa da baƙin ƙarfe oxide kuma suna haifar da inert Layer a saman wanda ke hana tsatsa.
Mafi shahara sune masu canza tsatsa.
Mai wucewa
Abubuwan da ke wucewa sun ƙunshi mahadi na chromium. Suna da juriya ga danshi kuma suna kare farfajiyar ƙarfe da kyau. Ayyukan kariya ba saboda sinadarai ba ne, amma ga abubuwan da ke cikin jiki na na'urar farar fata. Abubuwan da ba su da ƙarfi ba sa amsawa kuma kada su wuce ruwa.
Kariya
Motar farko akan tsatsa tana ƙunshe da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙarfe. Abubuwan kariya masu kariya sun bushe da sauri bayan aikace-aikacen. Rufin kariya mai ɗorewa ya kasance akan saman da aka yi magani. Irin wannan cakuda yana riƙe da tasirinsa na dogon lokaci kuma yana da matukar tattalin arziki. Amfani da sq. m yanki yana da mahimmanci ƙasa da sauran nau'ikan sutura.
Ana kuma samar da enamels tare da tasirin kariya. Ana ba da shawarar su don amfani da sassan da sau da yawa sukan shiga cikin ruwa.
Ayyukan Phosphate
Alamar farko na wannan nau'in nau'i ne mai nau'i biyu. A abun da ke ciki ya hada da phosphoric acid da inert passivating barbashi. Yana da babban matakin mannewa zuwa kowane saman karfe. Yawan amfani yayin aikace-aikacen yana ƙarami.
Phosphating primer tare da mai canza tsatsa don motoci, bisa ga sake dubawa, yayi daidai da kyau ko da akan ƙarfe na galvanized. Sauran kayan kariya masu kariya ba su dace da wannan dalili ba ko suna buƙatar babban adadin ruwa yayin aikace-aikacen.
tare da inert barbashi
Sun ƙunshi microparticles waɗanda ba sa shiga cikin sinadarai tare da ruwa da oxygen. Bayan zana samar da fim mai karfi. Ba makawa don gyarawa da kare ƙananan saman. Kuna iya yin gyare-gyare tare da goga da hannu ko ta buroshin iska. Layin inert yana ɗaure ƙarfi da ƙarfe kuma yana kare shi na dogon lokaci.
mai gyara tsatsa
Ana amfani da masu canzawa, ko masu gyara, zuwa wuraren da aka riga an rufe su da tsatsa. Abubuwan da ke cikin irin waɗannan enamels sun ƙunshi phosphoric acid. Yana amsa sinadarai tare da iron oxide (tsatsa). A sakamakon haka, an kafa phosphate wanda ke da tsayayya ga danshi, oxygen da sauran abubuwa marasa kyau. A lokaci guda, masu gyare-gyare suna ba da damar sake dawo da ɓangaren ƙarfe a wuraren lalacewa mai zurfi.
Rust primer masana'antun
Lokacin zabar maɗaukaki don tsatsa, mai yin cakuda yana da mahimmanci. Kamfanonin Rasha da na waje sun cancanci sake dubawa mai kyau:
- Farbox masana'anta ne na Rasha. An yi nufin samfuran don sarrafa karafa na ƙarfe. Ƙananan farashin yana haɗuwa tare da kyakkyawar juriya ga mai da maganin alkaline.
- Hammerite alama ce ta Biritaniya wacce ke samar da firam da enamels. A abun da ke ciki ya ƙunshi microparticles na zafi-resistant gilashi. Har ila yau, masana'anta suna samar da abubuwan da ba na ƙarfe ba na duniya.
- Tikkurila - yana samar da mahadi masu bushewa da sauri don sassan galvanized da aluminum. Tsatsa da ke kan injin, wanda wannan kamfani ya kera, yana da juriya ga lalacewa da yanayin zafi. Abun da ke ciki bai ƙunshi gubar ba.
- Teknos yana samar da ma'aunin aerosol don tsatsa da filaye masu galvanized mai ɗauke da mai. Cakuda yana manne da kyau har zuwa wuraren da ba su da tsabta kuma suna samar da fim mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi.
- Rusty-Stop - kamfanin yana samar da abubuwan da aka tsara don shirya motoci don zane.
Wasu masana'antun suna samar da kayan kwalliya masu launi. Misali, Sikkens ya haɓaka layin launi na launi na asali guda 6.
Mafi kyawun motar mota don tsatsa
A kasuwa za ku iya samun adadi mai yawa na al'ada waɗanda suka bambanta da farashi, inganci, iyaka, da sauransu. Mafi girman ƙididdiga daga masu amfani sun samu:
- Hi-Gear Primer HG5726 mai saurin bushewa ne, mai hana lalata kashi ɗaya na rigakafin tsatsa don motoci. Samar da shi a cikin hanyar aerosol. Bayan bushewa yana da sauƙin gogewa.
- Primer-enamel KUDO shine cakudar roba don canza launin ƙarfe na ƙarfe. Ya dace da sarrafa abubuwan da suka riga sun tsatsa. Haɗuwa da kaddarorin firamare, tsatsa neutralizer da enamel na ado. Yana da mannewa mai kyau kuma yana ba da sakamako mai dorewa.
- Epoxy primer spray 1K JETA PRO 5559. Fuskar bangon waya guda ɗaya don tsatsa na mota a cikin gwangwani 400 ml. Abun da ke ciki yana da sauƙin amfani kuma ya bushe da sauri. Yayi kyau sosai akan filaye da aka yi da aluminum, karfe, zinc, karafa marasa ƙarfe. Bayan bushewa cikakke, ana iya shafa fenti.
- Primer HB BODY 960 shine madaidaicin tsatsa don mota a cikin iska, yana da nau'in acid guda biyu. Ya dace da sassan sutura da aka yi da galvanized ko chrome-plated iron, aluminum. Hardener dole ne a siya daban.
- MOTIP Primer shine mafi kyawun acrylic tushen tsatsa na mota. Ya dace da shirye-shiryen kowane fenti, enamels da varnishes. Amintaccen yana ba da kariya daga tsatsa.
Epoxy primer fesa 1K JETA PRO 5559
Farashin 400 ml na iya bambanta daga 300 zuwa 600 rubles.
Aiwatar da masu canza tsatsa kafin zanen mota
Lokacin amfani da mai canza tsatsa, yana da mahimmanci a bi umarnin kan marufi daidai. Algorithm na gaba ɗaya don amfani da kuɗi ya haɗa da matakai da yawa:
- A hankali cire datti, fenti da sako-sako da tsatsa daga saman karfe. Wannan zai buƙaci goga na ƙarfe ko spatula.
- Aiwatar da abin da ke hana tsatsa don motoci daga gwangwanin feshi bisa ga umarnin masana'anta. Aerosols ana fesa a cikin siriri uniform Layer. Aiwatar da ruwaye tare da goga ko zane. Tabbatar kula da duk abin da abin ya shafa, ba tare da rasa millimita ɗaya ba.
- Bar saman da aka bi da shi don sa'o'i 12-24 don abun da ke ciki ya shiga cikin maganin sinadarai tare da baƙin ƙarfe oxides. A wannan lokacin, yana da kyau a sanya motar a cikin busassun rufaffiyar hangar ko gareji. A wannan lokacin, wani Layer na kariya yana samuwa a saman karfe.
- Aiwatar da firamare don mota a cikin iska zuwa wurin da akwai tsatsa, dacewa da nau'in nau'i da abun da ke ciki don mai canzawa. Bari ta bushe gaba daya.
Sannan ana iya sawa motar da fenti.
High quality tsatsa cire
Masu juyawa da aka gabatar don siyarwa sun bambanta a cikin sinadarai, nau'in marufi da farashi. Mafi kyawun sake dubawa na abokin ciniki sun bar game da samfuran:
- AGAT Avto Zinkar - 3 a cikin 1 tsatsa na al'ada don motoci. Akwai a cikin kwalabe na feshin filastik. A abun da ke ciki ya hada da zinc, manganese da phosphates. A ƙarƙashin aikin mai jujjuyawar, an halicci suturar kariya. Magnesium yana samar da alloying na saman karfe.
- DNITROL RC-800 - ana sayar da shi a cikin kwalabe na filastik. Aiwatar da saman tare da goga mai laushi. Bayan Layer na farko ya bushe, yana da kyau a sake maimaita magani bayan sa'a daya. Don babban farfajiya, zaku iya zubar da ruwa a cikin na'ura na musamman.
- PERMATEX Tsatsa Jiyya ne mai saurin bushewa tushen latex. Ana amfani dashi don cire tsatsa kafin zanen. Kafin aikace-aikacen, ana tsabtace saman da mai, datti da tsatsa maras kyau. Ana iya amfani dashi akan jikakken ƙarfe.
Wasu mahadi masu guba ne kuma suna da wari mai ƙarfi. Kafin yin aiki tare da su, sanya safar hannu masu kariya, abin rufe fuska da tabarau.
