Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4
Gyara motoci

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

21.07.2022 /

Maz 5440 da Maz 6430 - da general nadi na biyu jerin manyan motoci tarakta na Minsk Automobile Shuka, samar daga 1997 zuwa yanzu tare da daban-daban gyare-gyare - canje-canje 544005, da dai sauransu) da kuma tsararraki (Euro 3 4 5 6). A cikin wannan labarin za ku sami bayanin mafi mashahuri fuse da relay blocks Maz 5440 da Maz 6430 tare da zane-zane da wurin su.

Toshe a cikin gida

Babban akwatin fuse da relay yana cikin ɗakin fasinja, a tsakiyar dashboard, a gefen fasinja kuma an rufe shi da murfin kariya.

Kisa na toshe da manufar abubuwan da ke cikin su ya dogara da shekarar da aka yi da kuma matakin kayan aiki na maz. Za a buga nadin abin hawa na yanzu a bayan murfin kariyar. Duba tayin kuma, idan akwai wahala, tuntuɓi dila.

Zabin 1

Makircin

Bayanin Fuse

Zabin 2

Hoto - makirci

Zane

Wurin manyan abubuwan injin ECS

1 - fara gudun ba da sanda mai sarrafawa (matsakaici); 2 relays yana toshe baturin; 3, 4 - man fetur dumama gudun ba da sanda; 5, 6 - fuse block na ESU da injin BDI; 7-maballin don bincikar injin ESU; mai haɗa bincike 8-ISO9141; FU601 - fuse motor lantarki ESU 10A; FU602 - ESU 15A injin fuse; FU603 - fuse 25A don injin ESU; FU604, FU605 - 5A BDI fuses

Zabin 3

Makircin

Bayanin Fuse

Tabbas, waɗannan sun yi nisa daga duk zaɓuɓɓukan toshe da manufofinsu waɗanda aka yi amfani da su a MAZ. Amma kawai waɗanda aka fi sani.

Idan kuna da ƙari ga wannan kayan, rubuta su a cikin sharhi.

Fuses da relays MAZ 5340M4, 5550M4, 6312M4 (Mercedes, Yuro-6).

Fuses da relays MAZ 5340M4, 5550M4, 6312M4 (Mercedes, Yuro-6).

Sauya fis da na'urori masu sauyawa.

KRU block rufewa.

Duba

Tubalan Switchgear sune abubuwan haɗin kai don sarrafa tsarin lantarki da na lantarki na kayan aiki da samar da wutar lantarki (fuses, rukunin sarrafawa, relays, resistors da diodes).

Naúrar sauya kayan lantarki tana ƙarƙashin murfin 1. Ƙungiyar Rarraba Wutar Lantarki (SCU) tana ƙarƙashin murfin 2. Fuus da sauran tebur masu sauyawa suna cikin murfin 1 da 2.

Rufewa/rufewa.

Fuses da na'urori masu sauyawa.

Raka'a masu sauyawa suna sanye take da fis mai lebur tare da abubuwan da za a iya sakawa.

Sauya fis da sauran na'urori masu sauyawa kawai lokacin da abin hawa ke kashewa.

Launin fis ɗin bai dace da rarrabuwar sa ba kuma ya dogara da masana'anta.

An haramta!

Toshe na sauya kayan aiki na tsarin lantarki.

Katanga mai kunnawa 9 yana amfani da fuse blocks 1, 2, 3 da 4. Kowane toshe yana iya samun fuses har guda huɗu, wuraren da haruffan A, B, C, D suka nuna a jikin toshewar. Don duba fis, cire murfin 5, 6, 7, 8. Ana nuna ƙididdiga da maƙasudin fuses a cikin tebur.

TosheMatsayiManufarDarika
одинAmmaSamar da wutar lantarki ga tirelar bayanai ABS daga tashar 155A
БTractor ABS wadata daga tashar 155A
ВTractor da trailer ABS nuna wutar lantarki5A
GRAMMSamar da wutar lantarki na tsarin kula da dakatarwar iska daga tasha 155A
дваAmmaTrailer ABS wadata daga tashar 3010A
БTractor ABS wadata daga tashar 3010A
ВTractor ABS wadata daga tashar 3010A
GRAMMSamar da wutar lantarki don tsarin kula da dakatarwar iska daga tasha 3010A
3AmmaSamar da tsarin EDC/SCR daga tashar 3015A
БSCR tsarin samar da wutar lantarki daga tashar 305A
ВSamar da wutar lantarki na tsarin EDC daga tashar 155A
GRAMMSCR tsarin samar da wutar lantarki daga tashar 155A
4AmmaDon yin littafi
БDon yin littafi
ВDon yin littafi
GRAMMDon yin littafi

Manufar relay 10 ya dogara da kayan lantarki da aka shigar.

Wurin relays da fuses a cikin akwatin junction.

Source

Maz 5440/6430 Yuro - fuses da relays

Maz 5440 da Maz 6430 - da general nadi na biyu jerin manyan motoci tarakta na Minsk Automobile Shuka, samar daga 1997 zuwa yanzu tare da daban-daban gyare-gyare - canje-canje 544005, da dai sauransu) da kuma tsararraki (Euro 3 4 5 6). A cikin wannan labarin za ku sami bayanin mafi mashahuri fuse da relay blocks Maz 5440 da Maz 6430 tare da zane-zane da wurin su.

Toshe a cikin gida

Babban akwatin fuse da relay yana cikin ɗakin fasinja, a tsakiyar dashboard, a gefen fasinja kuma an rufe shi da murfin kariya.

Kisa na toshe da manufar abubuwan da ke cikin su ya dogara da shekarar da aka yi da kuma matakin kayan aiki na maz. Za a buga nadin abin hawa na yanzu a bayan murfin kariyar. Duba tayin kuma, idan akwai wahala, tuntuɓi dila.

Zabin 1

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

Makircin

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

Bayanin Fuse

Zabin 2

Hoto - makirci

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

Zane

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

Wurin manyan abubuwan injin ECS

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

1 - fara gudun ba da sanda mai sarrafawa (matsakaici); 2 relays yana toshe baturin; 3, 4 - man fetur dumama gudun ba da sanda; 5, 6 - fuse block na ESU da injin BDI; 7-maballin don bincikar injin ESU; mai haɗa bincike 8-ISO9141; FU601 - fuse motor lantarki ESU 10A; FU602 - ESU 15A injin fuse; FU603 - fuse 25A don injin ESU; FU604, FU605 - 5A BDI fuses

Zabin 3

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

Makircin

Relays da fuses Maz Euro 4

Bayanin Fuse

Tabbas, waɗannan sun yi nisa daga duk zaɓuɓɓukan toshe da manufofinsu waɗanda aka yi amfani da su a MAZ. Amma kawai waɗanda aka fi sani.

Idan kuna da ƙari ga wannan kayan, rubuta su a cikin sharhi.

Source

Tushe toshe na fis da relays MAZ

Tushen hawan MAZ fuse da relay yana ƙunshe da na'urorin da ke da alhakin aminci da aikin kayan lantarki na abin hawa. Game da rawar fuses da relays a cikin hadaddun, kuma daban game da wurin da na'urori suke a cikin taron motar MAZ, karanta a cikin labarin mai zuwa.

Ayyukan fuses da relays a cikin motar MAZ

Muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin lantarki na motar MAZ yana taka rawa ta hanyar fuses - ƙananan abubuwa waɗanda ba su shafi aikin tsarin motar ba, amma idan akwai matsala, kawai wajibi ne don hana gazawar motar. kayan aikin lantarki.

Relays da fuses a cikin mota sun bambanta da wuri, ƙarfi, da kamanni. Babban aikinsa shine tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun na da'irar wutar lantarki. Tare da raguwa mai mahimmanci na ƙarfin lantarki, suna ɗaukar babban "girgiza" kuma, ƙonewa, hana gazawar kayan lantarki masu tsada.

Don sauƙaƙe kulawa, dubawa da kulawa da yanayin, maye gurbin fuses a kan abin hawa MAZ (da sauran abubuwan hawa), an haɗa su a cikin fuse MAZ guda ɗaya da toshe masu hawa na relay. Toshe yana ƙunshe da bayanai tare da rubuce-rubucen da ke bayanin manufar wani fuse ko relay, da kuma nuna ƙimar juriya da ake buƙata na na'urar.

Sanyawa da ma'anar fuses da relays

Duk na'urorin aminci a cikin motar MAZ, waɗanda ke da alhakin aiki na yau da kullun na kayan lantarki, suna cikin sassa uku.

Toshe 111.3722

A cikin toshe na farko akwai fuses na 30 da 60A (ɗaya kowanne):

• 60A - babban fuse;

• 30A - na'urar da ke da alhakin samar da dumama mai cin gashin kanta, kafin dumama na'urorin fasaha.

Babban manufar babbar na'urar aminci ita ce don kare janareta da baturi daga juzu'i na abubuwa da kuma hana gajeriyar kewayawa da mummunan sakamakonsa lokacin fara injin daga tushen wutar lantarki. Kusan duk masu amfani da wutar lantarki a cikin motar ana amfani da su, sai dai ƙararrawa, wanda ke haɗa kai tsaye da baturi. Duk masu amfani da wutar lantarki da ke da alaƙa da janareta suna da na'urorin aminci daban.

Ƙungiyoyi masu zuwa kawai suna aiki ba tare da na'urorin tsaro ba:

• iskar katsewar nauyi;

• Relay mai farawa;

• kunna fitilar mota;

• Kashe kayan aiki da iska ta atomatik.

Toshe Tsaro 23.3722

A cikin toshe na biyu akwai fuses 6A a cikin adadin guda 21. Kusan kowane fuse yana da nasa suna, wanda ke taimakawa wajen tantance kayan lantarki da yake da alhakin:

• 127 - gudun mita, alamar wutar lantarki, na'urar sarrafa sauri;

• Fuse mai alhakin siginar sauti;

• 57 - alamun birki;

• 90 - aikin mai wanki da gogewa;

• 120 - dabaran da makullin axle, fitilun mashaya, fitilu masu juyawa;

• 162 - madubai masu zafi;

• Samar da wutar lantarki na tsarin kula da kan jirgin;

• P51 - yana da alhakin haskaka kayan aiki;

• 55 - hazo fitilu fuse;

• Kch.52 - fitilu na gefe fuse a gefen dama;

• Г.52 - fitilun fitilun alamar a gefen hagu;

• F.56 - fitila a hagu (tsoma katako);

• Zh.56 - fitila a dama (tsoma katako);

• 53 - ƙarin ƙugiya mai tsayi;

• K.54 - fitila a dama (babban katako);

• Z.54 - fitila a hagu (babban katako);

• G.80 - fan fuus mai zafi;

• Zh.79 - ƙaddamar da ƙararrawa;

• K.78 - fuse da ke da alhakin alamun shugabanci;

• С.31 - na'urar aminci don alamun kariya na kai da fitilun sarrafawa;

• 50 - Fuskar fitilu (baya).

Har ila yau, wannan shingen ya ƙunshi relays guda goma sha ɗaya, wanda kowannensu ke da alhakin gudanar da wasu kayan lantarki. An tsara su da harafin "K" da lamba (misali, K3):

Safety block PR112

Wannan toshe yana ƙunshe da fuse 16A (kayan fasaha da ajiya), da kuma fuses 8A tara:

• Valve - fuse don tsarin sanyaya fan kama;

• G.172 - hasken jiki;

• rawanin Czech. 179 - aiki na dumama man fetur;

• R.171 - mai ƙidayar lokaci da rediyo;

• G.59 - na'urar tsaro ta hasken mota;

• 3,131 - firiji, mai ɗaukar fitilar gaggawa, siginar pneumatic;

• Don yin littafi;

• C.133 - na'urar kariya ta bushewa;

• O.161 - injin tasha bawul fuse.

Sauran labarai

Screws, bolts da goro da aka sanya a kan tebur ko a cikin kwandon filastik suna da sauƙin ɓacewa da lalacewa. Ana magance wannan matsala tare da ajiyar kayan aikin wucin gadi tare da taimakon trays na maganadisu. Duk game da waɗannan kayan aiki, nau'ikan su, ƙira da na'urar, kazalika da zaɓi da amfani da palettes, karanta a cikin wannan labarin.

A cikin dakatarwar manyan motoci, bas da sauran kayan aiki, an tanadar da abubuwa waɗanda zasu rama lokacin amsawa - turawa mai amsawa. Ana aiwatar da sanduna masu haɗawa tare da katako na gada da firam ɗin tare da taimakon yatsu - karanta game da waɗannan cikakkun bayanai, nau'ikan su da ƙirar su, da kuma game da maye gurbin yatsunsu a cikin labarin.

Yawancin nau'ikan motocin MAZ suna sanye take da watsa watsawar kama tare da haɓakar pneumatic, wanda bawul ɗin kunna watsawa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa. Koyi duk game da MAZ clutch control bawul, nau'ikan su da na'urar su, kazalika da zaɓi, sauyawa da kiyaye wannan sashin a cikin labarin.

Lokacin gyaran ƙungiyar piston na injin, matsaloli sun taso tare da shigar da pistons - zoben da ke fitowa daga ramuka ba sa ƙyale piston ya shiga cikin toshe cikin yardar kaina. Don magance wannan matsala, ana amfani da madaidaicin zoben piston - koyi game da waɗannan na'urori, nau'ikan su, ƙira da aikace-aikacen daga labarin.

Source

Tushe toshe na fis da relays MAZ

Tushen hawan MAZ fuse da relay yana ƙunshe da na'urorin da ke da alhakin aminci da aikin kayan lantarki na abin hawa. Game da wane aiki fuses da relays ke yi a cikin hadaddun da kuma daban, game da wurin da na'urorin ke cikin toshe motar MAZ.

Ayyukan fuses da relays a cikin motar MAZ

Muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin lantarki na motar MAZ yana taka rawa ta hanyar fuses - ƙananan abubuwa waɗanda ba su shafi aikin tsarin motar ba, amma idan akwai matsala, kawai wajibi ne don hana gazawar motar. kayan aikin lantarki.

Relays da fuses a cikin mota sun bambanta da wuri, ƙarfi, da kamanni. Babban aikinsa shine tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun na da'irar wutar lantarki. Tare da raguwa mai mahimmanci na ƙarfin lantarki, suna ɗaukar babban "girgiza" kuma, ƙonewa, hana gazawar kayan lantarki masu tsada.

Don sauƙaƙe kiyayewa, dubawa da lura da yanayin, maye gurbin fis ɗin da ba daidai ba akan motar MAZ (da sauran motocin) an haɗa su cikin shingen hawa ɗaya. Toshe yana ƙunshe da bayanai tare da rubuce-rubucen da ke bayanin manufar wani fuse ko relay, da kuma nuna ƙimar juriya da ake buƙata na na'urar.

Sanyawa da ma'anar fuses da relays

Duk na'urorin aminci a cikin motar MAZ, waɗanda ke da alhakin aiki na yau da kullun na kayan lantarki, suna cikin sassa uku.

Toshe 111.3722

A cikin toshe na farko akwai fuses na 30 da 60A (ɗaya kowanne):

• 60A - babban fuse;

• 30A - na'urar da ke da alhakin samar da dumama mai cin gashin kanta, kafin dumama na'urorin fasaha.

Babban manufar babbar na'urar aminci ita ce don kare janareta da baturi daga juzu'i na abubuwa da kuma hana gajeriyar kewayawa da mummunan sakamakonsa lokacin fara injin daga tushen wutar lantarki. Kusan duk masu amfani da wutar lantarki a cikin motar ana amfani da su, sai dai ƙararrawa, wanda ke haɗa kai tsaye da baturi. Duk masu amfani da wutar lantarki da ke da alaƙa da janareta suna da na'urorin aminci daban.

Ƙungiyoyi masu zuwa kawai suna aiki ba tare da na'urorin tsaro ba:

• iskar katsewar nauyi;

• Relay mai farawa;

• kunna fitilar mota;

• Kashe kayan aiki da iska ta atomatik.

Toshe Tsaro 23.3722

A cikin toshe na biyu akwai fuses 6A a cikin adadin guda 21. Kusan kowane fuse yana da nasa suna, wanda ke taimakawa wajen tantance kayan lantarki da yake da alhakin:

• 127 - gudun mita, alamar wutar lantarki, na'urar sarrafa sauri;

• Fuse mai alhakin siginar sauti;

• 57 - alamun birki;

• 90 - aikin mai wanki da gogewa;

• 120 - dabaran da makullin axle, fitilun mashaya, fitilu masu juyawa;

• 162 - madubai masu zafi;

• Samar da wutar lantarki na tsarin kula da kan jirgin;

• P51 - yana da alhakin haskaka kayan aiki;

• 55 - hazo fitilu fuse;

• Kch.52 - fitilu na gefe fuse a gefen dama;

• Г.52 - fitilun fitilun alamar a gefen hagu;

• F.56 - fitila a hagu (tsoma katako);

• Zh.56 - fitila a dama (tsoma katako);

• 53 - ƙarin ƙugiya mai tsayi;

• K.54 - fitila a dama (babban katako);

• Z.54 - fitila a hagu (babban katako);

• G.80 - fan fuus mai zafi;

• Zh.79 - ƙaddamar da ƙararrawa;

• K.78 - fuse da ke da alhakin alamun shugabanci;

• С.31 - na'urar aminci don alamun kariya na kai da fitilun sarrafawa;

• 50 - Fuskar fitilu (baya).

Har ila yau, wannan shingen ya ƙunshi relays guda goma sha ɗaya, wanda kowannensu ke da alhakin gudanar da wasu kayan lantarki. An tsara su da harafin "K" da lamba (misali, K3):

Safety block PR112

Wannan toshe yana ƙunshe da fuse 16A (kayan fasaha da ajiya), da kuma fuses 8A tara:

• Valve - fuse don tsarin sanyaya fan kama;

• G.172 - hasken jiki;

• rawanin Czech. 179 - aiki na dumama man fetur;

• R.171 - mai ƙidayar lokaci da rediyo;

• G.59 - na'urar tsaro ta hasken mota;

• 3,131 - firiji, mai ɗaukar fitilar gaggawa, siginar pneumatic;

• Don yin littafi;

• C.133 - na'urar kariya ta bushewa;

• O.161 - injin tasha bawul fuse.

 

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