Me yasa buzzer ya daina aiki?

Kahonin mota fasali ne na aminci. Bugu da kari, dole ne su kasance a kan dukkan motocin kuma su kasance cikin yanayi mai kyau. Wannan zai ba ka damar ba da sigina ga sauran masu amfani da hanya a cikin lokaci, sanar da yadda ake bi, guje wa karo da sauran yanayi masu haɗari.

Amma a wani lokaci yakan faru cewa siginar sautin da ke kan sitiyarin ya daina aiki ba zato ba tsammani. Ya kamata a yi bincike da wuri-wuri, tunda yana da haɗari don ci gaba da aiki da mota tare da siginar sauti mara aiki.

Ta yaya wannan aikin

Kafin neman dalilai da gano hanyoyin fita daga cikin wannan yanayin, ba zai zama abin ban tsoro ba don fahimtar ƙa'idar aiki da na'urar siginar.

A tsari, ƙahon ya ƙunshi jerin abubuwa masu faɗi da yawa, gami da:

• Ango
• asali;
• tsakiya;
• tungsten lambobin sadarwa;
• firam;
• capacitor;
• gudun ba da sanda;
• maɓallin kunnawa;
• faifan resonant;
• membrane;
• lambar sadarwa relays, da dai sauransu.

Lokacin da direba ya danna maɓalli na musamman, halin yanzu yana gudana ta cikin iska, ta haka magnetizing ainihin kuma yana jan hankalin ƙwanƙwasa. Tare da anga, sandar lanƙwasa membrane tana motsawa.

Godiya ga kwaya ta musamman, rukunin lambobin sadarwa yana buɗewa kuma kewayawar lantarki ta karye. Bugu da ƙari, adadin abubuwan ƙaho suna komawa zuwa matsayinsu na asali. A layi daya, yana sake rufe lambobin sadarwa kuma halin yanzu yana gudana cikin iska. Buɗewa yana faruwa a lokacin da direba ya danna maɓalli.

Ga direban kansa, komai ya fi sauƙi. Danna maɓallin kawai kuma injin zai fitar da sigina mai ƙarfi.

Ana amfani da irin wannan tsarin waɗanda ke da sigina daban-daban, amma ƙa'idar aiki iri ɗaya ce:

• a kan Niva;
• a cikin Gazelle;
• motoci VAZ 2110;
• VAZ-2107;
• VAZ-2114;
• Renault Logan;
• Renault Sandero;
• Lada Priora;
• Deu Llanos;
• Lada Kalina;
• Chevrolet Lacetti;
• Skoda Fabia da sauransu

Idan ƙararrawar mai sauti ta daina aiki ba zato ba tsammani ko kuma ya nuna alamun rashin aiki, dole ne a ɗauki mataki nan take.

Mai mota yana buƙatar sanin menene alamun matsaloli da manyan dalilan da yasa ƙaho ba ya yin sautin faɗakarwa.

Alamomin matsaloli

Ta yaya za ku iya gabaɗaya sanin cewa lasifikar baya aiki ko yana da wata matsala? A zahiri abu ne mai sauqi qwarai.

Akwai manyan alamomi guda biyu na matsalolin ƙahon mota:

• Alamar ba ta aiki kwata-kwata. Lokacin da aka danna maɓallin, direba, kamar sauran masu amfani da hanya, ba ya jin komai ko kadan. Wannan alama ce a sarari cewa tsarin ya gaza;
• Sigina yana bayyana lokaci-lokaci. Hakanan akwai yanayi daban-daban lokacin da ƙarar ba ta aiki da kowane latsawa. Ina nufin, danna sau ɗaya, komai yana aiki, kuma lokacin da kuka sake ƙoƙarin yin ƙara, ƙarar ta tsaya, babu amsa ga latsawa. Sai lamarin ya sake maimaitawa.

Babu wani abu mai rikitarwa da sabon abu wajen tantance yanayin kuskure. Amma yanzu kuna buƙatar fahimtar dalilin da yasa hakan ke faruwa da kuma inda zaku nemi dalilan.

Dalilan Laifi na Jama'a

Ya rage kawai don magana game da dalilin da yasa irin wannan yanayi ya tashi da kuma abin da mai motar da kansa ya buƙaci ya yi don mayar da aikin ƙaho.

Tun da siginar motar ta ƙunshi adadin adadin abubuwan da aka gyara, dole ne a nemi dalilan a cikinsu. Don yin wannan, yana da kyau a fahimci na'urar, ƙira da ka'idar aiki na tsarin gargadi.

• Fis din ya busa. Matsalar banal amma na kowa. Fis ɗin yana cikin wani shinge na musamman. Nemo bayani a cikin littafin mai amfani. Wani lokaci kawai maye gurbin fuse ya isa;
• Kona gudun ba da sanda. Tun da siren yana aiki ta hanyar fuse da relay, na ƙarshe kuma dole ne a duba shi akan shingen hawa kuma a maye gurbinsa idan ya cancanta;
• Klaxon lalacewa. Idan komai yana cikin tsari tare da relay da fuse, dalili na iya kasancewa a cikin na'urar kanta. Don bincika, zaku iya ɗaukar kashi kuma kuyi amfani da wuta kai tsaye ta cikin baturi. Lokacin da ƙaho ke aiki, sigina yana bayyana;
• Gajeren kewayawa. Yana da daraja fara bincike daga gidan tsaro. Sa'an nan kuma matsa tare da sarkar;
• Zoben tuntuɓar tawul ɗin sawa. Idan ya cancanta, za a buƙaci a maye gurbinsa;
• Lambobin manne akan ginshiƙi sun ƙare. Siffar halayyar motocin gida;
• Lambobin sadarwa suna oxidized. Bincika ƙungiyar tuntuɓar don tsatsa ko oxidation;
• Iskar kaho ya kone. Ana magance matsalar ta hanyar maye gurbin;
• Cin zarafin sadarwar lantarki;
• Taye kan sitiyarin ya tsage, inda jakar iska take.

A mafi yawancin lokuta, kuma idan ana so, yawancin matsalolin da za a iya magance su da kanmu.

Amma don wannan kana buƙatar samun damar yin amfani da gwajin gwaji ko multimeter. Waɗannan kayan aikin gaske ne masu mahimmanci don taimakawa gano tushen matsalar, duba yanayin da'irar lantarki, kunna siginar sauti da sauran maki.

Yadda zaka dawo da fata cikin sauki akan sitiyarin mota da hannunka

A cikin mafi munin yanayin, dole ne ku yi cikakken maye gurbin ko ma shigar da sabon ƙaho ko sabon sitiyari. Amma wannan yana faruwa da wuya.

A mafi yawan lokuta, masu ababen hawa suna fuskantar matsalar banal oxidation da rashin mu'amala saboda iskar oxygen. Ana gyara matsalar ta cire lambobin sadarwa da sake haɗa su.

Idan saboda wasu dalilai ba za ku iya samun matsalar da kanku ba ko kuma ba ku kuskura ku gyara lamarin da kanku ba, tuntuɓi ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru. Nan da nan za su bincika, gano tushen matsalar kuma su gyara matsalar. Amma riga kai tsaye don kuɗin ku.