Al-Khalid babban tankin yaki (MBT-2000)
Al-Khalid babban tankin yaki (MBT-2000)
Wani fasali na musamman na tankin Al-Khalid shi ne cewa an sanye shi da na'urar bin diddigi ta atomatik. Hakanan yana da ikon bin diddigin da kuma riƙe manufa fiye da ɗaya da ke kan tafiya. Tanki na iya aiki da cikakken aiki, har ma da dare tare da taimakon tsarin jagoranci na thermal.
Matsakaicin gudun tanki shine har zuwa 65 km / h. Pakistan ta fara kera cikakken tankinta na farko a shekarar 1988, kuma a watan Janairu na shekarar 1990, an cimma yarjejeniya da kasar Sin kan kera motoci masu sulke na hadin gwiwa. An samo wannan ƙirar daga tanki mai nau'in 90-2 na kasar Sin, ana yin aiki tare da kamfanin NORINCO na kasar Sin da Pakistan HEAVY INDUSTRIES shekaru da yawa. Samfurin farko na tankin an yi shi ne a kasar Sin kuma an aika don gwaji a watan Agustan 1991. An tura kayan aikin a Pakistan a masana'antar Taxila.
Tun daga wannan lokacin, an shirya babban ƙoƙarin don inganta ƙirar tankin don yankin Pakistan da daidaita injin zuwa yanayin zafi. Nau'in injin tanki 90-2 wanda aka maye gurbinsa da Ukrainian 6TD-2 tare da 1200 hp. Yukren babbar abokiya ce a samar da tankin Al-Khalid, wanda hadin gwiwa ne tsakanin kasashen Sin, Pakistan da Ukraine. Har ila yau Ukraine na taimakawa Pakistan wajen inganta tankunan T-59 Al-Zarar zuwa matakin tankunan T-80UD. A cikin Fabrairu 2002, Ukraine ta sanar da cewa kamfanin Malyshev zai samar da wani tsari na 315 injuna na Al-Khalid tankuna a cikin shekaru uku. Kimanin kudin kwangilar ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 125-150.
Yukren na da daya daga cikin injunan tankokin da aka fi dogaro da su da ke aiki a yanayin zafi. A wani lokaci, Ukraine da Rasha, a matsayin manyan manyan tankunan tankuna biyu, sun rungumi hanyoyi daban-daban guda biyu na haɓaka injinan tankunan. Masu zanen Ukrainian sun zaɓi dizal a matsayin babban jagorar ci gaba, kuma masu ginin tankunan Rasha sun zaɓi injin turbin gas, kamar sauran ƙasashe. Yanzu, a cewar babban mai zanen sojojin kasar Ukraine, Mikhail Borisyuk, lokacin da kasashen da ke da yanayi mai zafi suka zama manyan masu siyan motoci masu sulke, kwanciyar hankali na injuna a yanayin zafi sama da digiri 50 ya zama daya daga cikin mabuɗin. abubuwan da ke tabbatar da amincin tankuna.
A karkashin matsanancin yanayi na zafi, injin turbin iskar gas ya fi na injin dizal, sun sami matsala mai tsanani yayin gwaje-gwaje a Indiya, kuma sun fara fuskantar kasawa a cikin kwanciyar hankali. Diesel, akasin haka, ya nuna babban abin dogaro. A Heavy Industries, an fara kera tankin Al-Khalid a watan Nuwambar 2000. Tun a farkon shekarar 2002, sojojin Pakistan na da tankokin Al-Khalid kimanin ashirin da ke aiki. Ta sami rukunin farko na tankunan Al-Khalid 15 a watan Yulin 2001.
Jami'an sojin Pakistan sun bayar da rahoton cewa, suna fatan kera jimillar tankokin yaki sama da 300 a shekarar 2005. Pakistan na shirin samar da wasu tankunan yaki na Al-Khalid 300 a shekarar 2007. Pakistan na shirin kera jimillar tankokin Al-Khalid guda 600 a galibin su. don tunkarar tankunan Arjun na Indiya da tankunan T-90 da Indiya ta saya daga Rasha. Ana ci gaba da bunkasa wannan tanki, yayin da ake yin sauye-sauye ga tsarin kula da wuta da sadarwa. A cikin watan Afrilun 2002, a wurin nunin makamai na duniya da ke gudana a DSA-2002-International Arms Show, wani kwamitin sojoji da na gwamnati daga Malaysia sun binciki tankin Al-Khalid, tare da nuna sha'awar sayo shi daga Pakistan.
Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa ta nuna sha'awarta a shekara ta 2003 wajen siyan kayan aikin sojan Pakistan, ciki har da tankin Al-Khalid a matsayin babban tankin yaki. A watan Yunin 2003, Bangladesh ma ta fara sha'awar tankin. A cikin Maris 2006, Jane's Defence Weekly ya ba da rahoton cewa Saudi Arabiya tana shirin kimanta aikin yaƙi na tankin Al-Khalid a cikin Afrilu 2006. Jami'an tsaron Pakistan sun ce gwamnatin Saudiyya na iya sha'awar siyan tankokin Al-Khalid har 150 kan dala miliyan 600.
Aiki halaye na babban tank tank "Al Khalid"
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Tank "Al-Khalid" an halicce shi ne bisa tsarin tankin kasar Sin mai lamba 90-2. An kera wannan tanka kusan gaba daya, sai dai injin, a wuraren da ake kera kayayyaki na Pakistan. Injin shine kwafin injin dizal na Ukrainian 6TD-2 tare da karfin 1200 horsepower. Ana amfani da wannan injin a cikin tankuna na Ukrainian T-80/84. Amfanin wannan tanki shine mafi ƙarancin silhouette idan aka kwatanta da sauran tankuna na zamani, tare da matsakaicin nauyin 48 ton. Ma'aikatan tankin sun kunshi mutane uku. Tankin Al-Khalid na dauke da bindiga mai santsi mai tsawon mm 125 wanda kuma zai iya harba makamai masu linzami.
