Yadda za a fitar da mota daga skid?
Muna iya yin tsalle-tsalle a cikin hunturu, amma ƙarshen matattu na iya faruwa duk shekara. Don haka, bari mu horar da wannan yanayin.
Mummunan yanayi, ganye a kan hanya ko rigar saman na iya haifar da abin hawan ku. Kowane direba ya kamata ya shirya don wannan. Mafi sau da yawa a cikin irin wannan yanayin, muna yin aiki da hankali, wanda ba ya nufin cewa wannan daidai ne.
Mai Ƙarfi
A cikin harshen gama gari, direbobi suna faɗi game da tsalle-tsalle cewa "gaba bai juya ba" ko "na baya ya gudu." Idan motar ba ta yi mana biyayya ba lokacin da muke juya sitiyarin kuma muna tuƙi kai tsaye a kowane lokaci, to mun yi ta tsalle-tsalle saboda tuƙi. Sojojin da ke rikon kwarya sun dauki motar daga kusurwar.
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Makullin shawo kan zamewa shine kamun kai. Bai kamata a zurfafa tuƙi ba, saboda karkatattun ƙafafu suna ɓata kulawa. A cikin yanayin juyawa mai zurfi, ba kawai ba za mu tsaya a kan lokaci ba, amma kuma za mu rasa ikon sarrafa motar, wanda zai iya haifar da karo tare da cikas. Lokacin da muke zamewa, bai kamata mu ƙara gas ba. Don haka ba za mu mayar da gogayya ba, amma kawai mummuna da controllability na mota da hadarin samun m sakamakon.
Hanyar magance ƙetare ita ce haɗa birkin gaggawa tare da tuƙi mai santsi. Rashin saurin gudu a hankali yayin birki zai ba ku damar dawo da sarrafawa da sarrafa abin da ke ƙasa. Tsarin ABS na zamani yana ba ku damar birki da tuƙin mota yadda ya kamata.
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Oversteer
Idan, lokacin yin kusurwa, mun sami ra'ayi cewa bayan motar yana gudana daga kusurwa, to, a cikin wannan yanayin muna hulɗar da tsalle-tsalle a lokacin oversteer.
Lamarin da ke tattare da tuki ya fi zama ruwan dare a cikin ababan hawa na baya ko kuma sakamakon kuskuren direban na sakin iskar gas da juya sitiyarin. Wannan ya faru ne saboda motsi a tsakiyar nauyi zuwa ƙafafun gaba da sauƙi na motar baya na motar. Abin da ke haifar da tsallake-tsallake da hawan tudu na iya zama babban gudun, fage mai santsi ko ma motsi kwatsam a kan madaidaiciyar hanya, misali, lokacin da ake canza hanyoyi, in ji masanin.
Yadda za a magance irin wannan zamewar? Mafi kyawun hali shine abin da ake kira sanya akasin haka, watau. juyar da sitiyarin motar suka nufi hanyar da aka jefar da bayan motar tare da taka birki cikin gaggawa. Danna kama da birki a lokaci guda zai kara nauyi akan dukkan ƙafafun kuma ya ba ku damar dawo da sauri cikin sauri kuma ku tsaya lafiya. Ka tuna, duk da haka, irin waɗannan halayen suna buƙatar horo a ƙarƙashin kulawar malaman tuki.
Ana ƙara haɓaka, masu kera motoci suna kera motoci masu ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi. Lokacin da direbobi ke cikin haɗari, suna cire ƙafafu daga fedar iskar gas, wanda ke yin sauƙi don dawo da ikon motar a yayin da motar ta kasa.
