Yadda ake zana mota da hannunka - jagora mataki-mataki

Kowane mai mota daga lokaci zuwa lokaci yana da ra'ayin mayar da launi na motar da aka yi amfani da shi, ba shi sabon salo mai daraja, kare shi daga karce da tsatsa. Yawancin lokaci rashin aiki a cikin zane-zane da kuma munanan labarun wasu masu motoci game da matsalolin zanen mota da hannayensu suna shafar. Amma har yanzu, yadda za a fentin motar da kanku, muddin matsalolin ba su hana ku ba kuma kuna shirye don yin komai da kanku?

Karanta jagorar zanen jikin mu ta mataki-by-steki. Kuma wannan labarin ya bayyanayadda za a kwance tsatsa kofa VAZ 21099 kafin waldi idan babu dace kayan aikin a hannun.

Shiri don zanen

Kafin kayi wa motar fenti da hannuwanku, kuna buƙatar tsabtace farfajiyar ƙura da datti, don wannan amfani da ruwa da sabulu. Ana cire bitumen da tabon man shafawa daga jiki ta amfani da farin giya ko kayan aikin keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓu na musamman, zaɓinsu yanzu ya zama babba. Karka taba amfani da mai ko siranta don tsaftace motarka, saboda wannan na iya lalata ƙarshen saman.

Mataki na farko shine tarwatsewar motar (cire bumpers, optics)

Hakanan ya zama dole a cire duk kayan haɗin da za'a iya cirewa daga motar: fitilun waje, gami da sigina na juyawa, fitilun wuta da fitilun ajiye motoci, abin ɗumama gidan wuta, kar a manta da na gaban da na baya. Duk sassan da aka cire daga inji dole ne a tsabtace su sosai daga tsatsa, man shafawa kuma a ajiye su gefe.

Kawar da lahani

Bayan shiri na farko da tsabtace farfajiyar, zaku iya fara cire ƙwanƙwasa, kwakwalwan fenti, fasa, da sauran rikicewar farfajiyar kwalliya. Don yin wannan, ya kamata a ajiye motar a cikin wuri mai haske kuma a hankali aibi duk lahani na fenti. Idan kun sami nakasa, zana shi da fenti mai feshi mai saurin bushewa ko alli na yau da kullun (fari ko launi). Na gaba, kana buƙatar maimaita hanya don bincika jiki kuma lura da sauran lalacewar. Binciken abin hawa don lalacewa zai kasance mafi inganci idan aka yi shi da hasken rana.

Mataki na biyu shine gyara da gyaran karfe.

Ta amfani da kaifin sihiri ko matattara, sandpaper (lamba 60, 80, 100), tsaftace wuraren da suka lalace, banda ƙarfe. Don kar a ɓarnatar da kayan kuma kada a yi ƙoƙarin ba dole ba, yi ƙoƙarin ƙara girman yankin da za a tsabtace shi zuwa girman lahani kanta. Muna ba da shawarar sassauta gefuna na tsabtace farfajiya gwargwadon iko, guje wa sauyi mai kaifi tsakanin ɓangaren da aka zana da kuma tsabtace ɓangaren. Wannan zai sauƙaƙa zanen motar a gida kuma hakan zai sa ɓangaren ya zama mai fenti daga aikin fenti kuma har ma ba a iya gani. Kuna buƙatar ji lokacin da kuka isa cikakkiyar miƙa mulki. Zaka iya duba santsi na miƙa mulki ta hanyar zame hannunka akan farfajiya. Hannun yana iya saita bambancin tsayi har zuwa 0,03 mm.

Bayan waɗannan magudi, ya zama dole a tsabtace farjin da aka kula da shi sosai daga ƙura, yankuna masu laushi, mai tsabta tare da barasa da bushe.

Wani lokaci lokacin yin manyan gyare-gyaren jiki ko kuma lokacin da akwai babban yanki mai lalacewa, wajibi ne a cire dukkan fenti daga motar gaba daya. Wannan tsari ne mai tsananin aiki wanda ke buƙatar haƙuri da kulawa daga wanda ba ƙwararru ba, amma idan kun shirya, zaku iya yin shi da kanku.

Muna daidaita yanayin tare da putty

Cire kowane lahani da dents a jiki kafin zane. Don yin wannan, a kowane shago kuna buƙatar siyan roba da spatulas na ƙarfe, girman su ya yi daidai da yanki na hatimi da goge roba na mahimman motoci. Wajibi ne a zaɓi mai hatim ɗin a hankali, dole ne ya zama yana da ƙarfi, ya ƙara mannewa zuwa wurare daban-daban, a rarraba ko'ina kuma tare da raguwa kaɗan bayan bushewa. Hakanan yana buƙatar zama mai ɗorewa kuma mai inganci.

Mataki na uku shine rufe jiki da kuma kawar da abubuwan da ba su dace ba.

Idan kanaso yada yaduwan hatimi yadda yakamata, zai fi kyau kayi amfani da trowel na musamman wanda akayi daga farantin karfe mai nauyin 1,5 x 1,5 cm da kauri 1 mm. Tsarma putty a cikin rabo na 2 tablespoons na putty a kan tsiri na 30-40 mm.

Shafa cikin shanyewar jiki mai sauri kuma ci gaba da amfani, da hankali don amfani da cakuda kamar yadda ya kamata. Don yin wannan, matsar da mashin a cikin hawan motsi dangane da yanayin lalacewar. Lura cewa aikin sunadarai yana faruwa a cikin cakudawa don samar da putty, wanda ke haifar da zafi. Saboda haka, muna bada shawarar amfani da cakuda kai tsaye bayan shiri. Bayan mintuna ashirin da biyar, ya zama ba za a iya amfani da shi ba don maƙasudin sa.

Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da rigunan hatimi a hankali a tsakanin mintuna 15 zuwa 45. A wannan lokacin, mai hatimin ba shi da lokaci don tauri kuma a shirye yake ya yi amfani da kwandon na gaba ba tare da yashi ba.

Don haka kuna buƙatar jira har sai sealant ɗin ya bushe gaba ɗaya (mintuna 30-50 a zazzabin + 20 ° C). Don bincika ƙarewar farfajiyar, ya zama dole a shafa a kanta da takarda mai sanding 80. Magunguna sun cika lokacin da aka liƙa hatimin tare da gari kuma saman da za a kula da shi ya zama mai santsi har ma. Yana da yawa sau da yawa a tsabtace farfajiya sau da yawa, ana cika shi akai-akai, don cimma cikakkiyar santsi.

Zai fi kyau a sanya Layer ta farko siriri, saboda smudges galibi suna shafar sa. Idan an shafa fenti da kyau, suttura 2-3 zasu isa. Sannan akwai 2-3 na varnish. Kashegari zaka iya sha'awar sakamakon, kuma idan akwai ƙananan lahani, to cire su ta hanyar gogewa.

Yadda ake fentin Motarka, Jagorar Mataki na 25

Idan anyi amfani da kayan aiki masu inganci yayin aiki, to zana motar da hannunka ba zai zama matsala ba kuma zai ba da kyakkyawan sakamako. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci waɗanne kayan aiki aka yi amfani dasu don zane kuma a wane yanayi aka zana hoton.

Yana da mahimmanci a aiwatar da dukkan aikin zanen a cikin ɗaki mafi ƙarancin ƙura, a cikin haske mai kyau, kuma idan an sami matsaloli, kai tsaye a gyara matsalar ko dai ta sake yin zane ko gogewa.

Tambayoyi & Amsa:

Yadda ake fenti mota a garejin ku? 1) an cire tsohon fenti; 2) hakora suna sawa ko daidaita; 3) Ana amfani da na'ura mai mahimmanci tare da bindiga mai feshi; 4) na farko yana bushewa; 5) ana amfani da babban launi na fenti (yawan yadudduka na iya zama daban-daban); 6) Ana amfani da varnish.

Ta yaya za ku fenti mota? Aerosol acrylic enamel. Don guje wa ɗigogi, ana amfani da fenti tare da ƙungiyoyi masu sauri da iri ɗaya (nisa har zuwa 30 cm).

Wadanne kayan da ake bukata don shirya don fentin mota? Abrasives (sandpaper), sander, putty (dangane da nau'in lalacewa da Layer da za a yi amfani da shi), acrylic primer.