Haɓaka motoci: samfura - ƙayyadaddun bayanai, hotuna da farashi

Motoci masu haɗaka sun shahara sosai a Amurka da Turai. A Rasha, su ma suna cikin takamaiman buƙata. Mun riga mun ambata samfuran da suka fi dacewa akan gidan yanar gizon mu Vodi.su a cikin labarin game da motocin matasan a Rasha. A halin yanzu, wannan abin jin daɗi ne mai tsada sosai:

• Toyota Prius - 1,5-2 miliyan rubles;
• Lexus (cewa wannan matasan yana nuna harafin "h" a cikin ƙirar NX 300h ko GS 450h) - farashin farawa a miliyan biyu da sama;
• Mercedes-Benz S400 Hybrid - har zuwa miliyan shida;
• BMW i8 - 9,5 miliyan rubles !!!

Akwai ƙarin hybrids da yawa da aka gabatar a Rasha, farashin wanda ya yi yawa sosai. Wannan ya faru ne saboda buƙatar shigar da batura masu ƙarfi. Bugu da kari, idan baturi ya gaza, zai yi tsada sosai don gyarawa ko maye gurbinsa. Shi ya sa har yanzu irin wannan mota ba ta yadu a Tarayyar Rasha kamar yadda ake yi a kasashen Turai.

Ƙasashen waje, idan ka je kowace dillalin mota ko gidan yanar gizon sa, za ka sami zaɓin man fetur na yau da kullun da na dizal, da takwarorinsu na haɗaka. Bari mu ga wanne ne mafi mashahuri a cikin 2015.

Shahararrun nau'ikan motocin matasan

Volkswagen

A halin yanzu Giant na Jamus yana ba abokan cinikin Turai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan iri biyu:

• XL1 Plug-in-Hybrid shine samfurin asali na asali wanda ke cinye lita 0,9 na fetur kawai akan sake zagayowar haɗuwa;
• Golf GTE sanannen hatchback ne tare da sabuntawa, a cikin sake zagayowar hade yana buƙatar lita 1,7-1,9 na man fetur kawai.

Bugu da kari, akwai samfura guda biyu waɗanda ke aiki gaba ɗaya akan wutar lantarki:

• m birni hatchback e-up!;
• e-Golf.

An fara gabatar da Golf GTE ga jama'a a watan Fabrairun 2014. A zahiri, daidai yake da takwaransa na mai. Ya kamata a lura cewa sararin ciki bai sha wahala ba kwata-kwata saboda sanya batura a ƙarƙashin kujerun baya. A kan cikakken cajin baturi tare da cikakken tanki, matasan Golf na iya yin tafiyar kusan kilomita 1000.

Farashin yana da tsayi sosai - daga Yuro dubu 39. Amma a yawancin kasashen Turai akwai tsarin bayar da tallafi kuma jihar a shirye take ta maido da kashi 15-25 na kudin ga mai siye.

Hyundai Sonata Hybrid

Dillalan Hyundai na Amurka suna tallata sabuwar Hyundai Sonata Hybrid, wanda a halin yanzu ana samunsa akan farashin dalar Amurka dubu 29. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa wannan motar tana buƙatar saboda shirye-shiryen lamuni da ake da su:

• kashi na farko - daga dala dubu biyu (yiwuwa don kashe isar da tsohuwar mota a ƙarƙashin shirin Ciniki-In);
• lokacin lamuni - har zuwa watanni 72;
• sha'awa na shekara-shekara akan lamuni shine kashi 3,9 (kuma yanzu kwatanta da shirye-shiryen lamuni na cikin gida waɗanda muka rubuta akan Vodi.su - 15-30 bisa dari a kowace shekara).

Bugu da ƙari, Hyundai yana gudanar da tallace-tallace daban-daban daga lokaci zuwa lokaci don rage biyan kuɗi na wata-wata. Hakanan, lokacin siyan matasan, nan da nan zaku iya samun rangwame har zuwa $ 5000 a ƙarƙashin shirin tallafin.

Ko da yake shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin wannan model da lantarki engine ne wajen rauni - kawai 52 horsepower. An haɗa shi da naúrar mai mai lita 2 tare da 156 hp. Amfanin mai a cikin birni shine lita 6, wanda yayi ƙasa kaɗan don sedan D-segment. A kan babbar hanya, amfani zai zama ma ƙasa.

Kamfanin ya shirya lokacin bazara-kaka na 2015 don ƙaddamar da Plug-In-Hybrid a kasuwa, wanda za a caje shi daga tashar wutar lantarki, yayin da nau'in da aka bayyana a sama ana cajin shi kai tsaye daga janareta yayin tuki.

BMW i3

BMW i3 shine hatchback matasan da ke cikin TOP-10 na 2015. Sakinsa ya fara ne a cikin 2013, bisa ga sigoginsa, BMW i3 na cikin B-class ne. Wannan motar tana da sabbin abubuwa da yawa:

• capsule na fasinja an yi shi da fiber carbon;
• kasancewar tsarin EcoPro + - canzawa zuwa injin lantarki, wanda ikonsa ya isa kilomita 200 na waƙa, yayin da matsakaicin gudun bai wuce 90 km / h ba, kuma ana kashe kwandishan;
• karin-birane man fetur amfani - 0,6 lita.

Irin waɗannan alamomi ana samun su da yawa saboda raguwar nauyi da ƙafafu 19-inch gami. Farashin wannan mota mai kyau yana canzawa tsakanin Yuro dubu 31-35.

A Rasha da Ukraine yana samuwa ne kawai ta hanyar yin oda, yayin da farashin zai yi la'akari da duk harajin kwastam.

Volvo V60 Plug-In Hybrid

Wannan mota za a iya oda a hukuma salons a Moscow, yayin da farashin zai kasance daga miliyan uku rubles. Volvo ya kasance yana kasancewa a matsayin mota mai ƙima.

Siffofin wannan matasan sune kamar haka:

• 50-kilowatt motar lantarki (68 hp);
• 215 hp turbodiesel, ko 2 hp 121 lita injin mai;
• tuƙi mai ƙafa huɗu (motar lantarki tana tafiyar da axle na baya);
• amfani da man fetur - 1,6-2 lita a cikin sake zagayowar haɗuwa;
• hanzari zuwa ɗaruruwan - 6 seconds tare da turbodiesel ko 11 seconds akan mai.

Motar tana da faɗi sosai, akwai komai don tafiye-tafiye masu daɗi a kan nesa mai nisa, direba da fasinjoji za su ji daɗi sosai. Ana cajin shi duka daga janareta da kuma daga kanti na yau da kullun.

Sauran nau'ikan motoci masu haɗaka kuma sun shahara a cikin EU:

• Vauxhall Ampera;
• Lexus NE Saloon;
• Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV SUV;
• Toyota Prius da Toyota Yaris.

Ana lodawa…