Emulsol. Aikace-aikace
Emulsols a cikin aikin ƙarfe
Muhimmin ingancin kowane emulsol shine haɗuwa da ayyuka guda biyu: sanyaya kayan aiki (wani lokacin aikin aiki), da rage zamewar gogayya, wanda ke faruwa a lokuta biyu:
- Machining (juyawa, zaren, niƙa, da dai sauransu). Ana amfani da irin waɗannan emulsols don lathes.
- Tare da ci gaba da tafiyar matakai na lalata filastik (bacin rai, knurling, zane). Irin wannan emulsols ana amfani da su azaman yankan ruwa (sanyi) a cikin injunan stamping da yawa, injin zane, da kuma injinan nau'ikan nau'ikan stamping na ƙarfe da gami.
A matsayin tushen emulsols, yawanci ana ɗaukar man ma'adinai, wanda aka bambanta ta hanyar rage danko. Suna iya zama mai I-12A, I-20A, mai transfomer, da dai sauransu. Ana amfani da sabulun acid Organic - naphthenic ko sulfonaphthenic - azaman emulsifiers. Kwanan nan, emulsifiers sun zama tartsatsi, waɗanda ke dogara ne akan samfuran kwayoyin neoiogenic waɗanda ke da alaƙa da ingantattun sigogin rigakafin lalata (misali, stearox).
Don haɓaka karɓuwa, an gabatar da ƙari a cikin abun da ke cikin emulsols na masana'antu, waɗanda aka raba zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa:
- Fat (rage adadin gogayya).
- Anti-lalata.
- goge baki
- Antifoam.
- Kwayoyin cuta.
Don aikin ƙarfe, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da emulsols EP-29, ET-2u, OM.
Emulsols a cikin ginin
Ƙididdigar daɗaɗɗen gine-gine na monolithic na yau da kullum yana ba da dama ga aikin shigarwa, lokacin da aka zubar da siminti a cikin tsari kai tsaye a kan ginin. Bugu da ƙari, ana kuma amfani da tsarin aiki mai cirewa lokacin da ake zub da tushe.
Yawan aiki na zubowa ya dogara da rikitarwa na aikin shirye-shiryen da ke hade da sake shigar da abubuwan da aka tsara. Rarraba sassansa yana da wahala, tunda ragowar siminti suna manne da abubuwan ƙarfe na tsarin aiki. A baya, ana amfani da man fetur na yau da kullun don rage rikici. Koyaya, wannan samfurin mai yana da ɗanɗano sosai, yana iya ƙonewa, kuma yana barin tabo waɗanda ke da wahalar wankewa. Ya kasance emulsols wanda ya zama waɗannan mahadi waɗanda za a iya amfani da su yadda ya kamata don aikin tsari.
Bayan lubrication na formwork tare da emulsols (misali, EGT, EX-A maki), an kafa wani bakin ciki fim a saman na karfe sassa na formwork, wanda aka kafa da barbashi na low danko mai tarwatsa a cikin ruwa ko a cikin roba. abubuwan da aka tsara. Yin amfani da emulsols yana sauƙaƙe ƙaddamar da tsarin aiki daga ma'auni na kankare kuma yana hana ci gaban matakan lalata.
Siffar makin ginin emulsol shine tsayayyen aikinsu a yanayin zafi mara kyau na iskan waje.
