Kujerun yara

Dokoki sun buƙaci a kai yaran da ba su wuce shekaru 12 ba tsayin daka 150 a cikin kujerun yara na musamman da aka amince da su.

Don guje wa sabani a fagen tsarin aminci ga yaran da ake jigilar su, an ɓullo da ƙa'idodin da suka dace don daidaita kujeru da sauran na'urori. Na'urorin da aka amince da su bayan 1992 suna ba da ingantaccen matakin tsaro fiye da waɗanda aka amince da su a baya.

ECE 44

Yana da mafi aminci don amfani da na'urorin da aka amince da ECE 44. An yi wa na'urori masu ƙwaƙƙwaran alamar alamar orange E, alamar ƙasar da aka amince da na'urar a cikinta da kuma shekarar amincewa.

Rukuni biyar

Dangane da ka'idojin shari'a na duniya, hanyoyin kariya na yara daga sakamakon karo sun kasu kashi biyar daga 0 zuwa 36 kg na nauyin jiki. Kujerun da ke cikin waɗannan ƙungiyoyi sun bambanta da yawa a girman, ƙira da aiki saboda bambance-bambance a cikin jikin yaro.

Yara masu nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 10

Rukunin 0 da 0+ suna rufe yara masu nauyin kilogiram 10. Tun da kan jaririn yana da girma sosai kuma wuyansa yana da taushi sosai har ya kai shekaru biyu, yaron yana fuskantar gaba yana fuskantar mummunar lalacewa ga wannan sashin jiki. Don rage sakamakon karo, ana ba da shawarar ɗaukar yara a cikin wannan nau'in nauyin nauyi a baya a cikin kujerar harsashi tare da bel ɗin kujera mai zaman kansa.

9 zuwa 18 kg

Sauran nau'in shine nau'i na 1 na yara masu shekaru biyu zuwa hudu kuma masu nauyi tsakanin 9 zuwa 18 kg. A wannan lokacin, ƙashin ƙuruciyar yaron bai riga ya cika ba, wanda ya sa bel ɗin kujera mai maki uku ba shi da kyau sosai, kuma yaron yana iya fuskantar hadarin mummunan rauni na ciki a karo na gaba. Sabili da haka, ga wannan rukuni na yara, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da kujerun mota na baya, kujerun mota tare da tallafi ko kujerun mota tare da bel masu zaman kansu.

15 zuwa 25 kg

A cikin nau'i na 2, wanda ya haɗa da yara masu shekaru 4-7 da nauyin kilogiram 15 zuwa 25, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da na'urorin da suka dace da bel ɗin kujera mai maki uku da aka sanya a cikin mota don tabbatar da daidai matsayi na ƙashin ƙugu. Irin wannan na'urar matashiya ce mai ɗagawa tare da jagorar bel mai maki uku. Ya kamata bel ɗin ya kwanta kusa da ƙashin ƙugu na yaro, yana mamaye kwatangwalo. Matashi mai haɓakawa tare da daidaitacce baya da jagorar bel yana ba ku damar sanya bel ɗin kusa da wuyansa gwargwadon yiwuwa ba tare da haɗa shi ba. A cikin wannan nau'in, yin amfani da wurin zama tare da tallafi shima ya dace.

22 zuwa 36 kg

Kashi na 3 ya shafi yara sama da shekaru 7 masu nauyin kilogiram 22 zuwa 36. A wannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da kushin ƙarfafawa tare da jagororin bel. Lokacin amfani da matashin kai mara baya, dole ne a daidaita madaidaicin kan motar gwargwadon tsayin yaron. Ƙaƙƙarfan gefen kamun kai ya kamata ya kasance a matakin saman yaron, amma ba a ƙasa da matakin ido ba.

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