Menene hanyoyin ke rufewa a lokacin sanyi? Abin da reagents ake amfani a Rasha?

Mun rubuta fiye da sau ɗaya akan tashar motarmu ta Vodi.su cewa lokacin hunturu lokaci ne mai wahala ga masu ababen hawa saboda dalilai da yawa:

• ƙara yawan man fetur da man fetur;
• yana da wuya a fara injin a lokacin sanyi;
• buƙatar canzawa zuwa taya hunturu;
• kana bukatar ka iya tuka mota a kan hanyoyi masu santsi.

Wata babbar matsala ita ce na'urorin da ake yayyafawa kan tituna don magance ƙanƙara da dusar ƙanƙara. Saboda waɗannan sinadarai, aikin fenti yana shan wahala, lalata yana bayyana da sauri, kuma taya ya ƙare.

Menene ma'aikatun jama'a ke zuba akan tituna a lokacin sanyi? Bari mu magance wannan batu a cikin wannan labarin.

Abu na farko da ke zuwa a zuciya shine gishiri. Koyaya, zai yi tsada sosai idan a yayyafa gishirin tebur na gama gari akan tituna, don haka ana amfani da gishiri da aka gyara ta fasaha. Cikakken sunan wannan abun da ke ciki shine ruwa bayani na modified sodium chloride. Shi ne wanda ake amfani da shi a yau a babban birnin kasar.

Babban fa'idodin wannan abu:

• amfani shine 30-40% kasa da gishirin fasaha;
• ikon narke kankara a cikin sanyi mai tsanani - rage digiri 35;
• Ana iya yayyafa su a kan manyan tituna da na gefen titi.

Don yin amfani da ƙarin tattalin arziki, ba kawai ana amfani da wannan reagent ba, amma ana yin gaurayawan gaurayawan:

• guntun tsakuwa;
• yashi;
• dutsen da aka niƙa (yana nuna granite da aka murƙushe, wato, ƙaramin juzu'i);
• kwakwalwan marmara.

Dangane da sake dubawar muhalli da yawa, waɗannan mahadi ba sa tasiri ga muhalli mara kyau. Amma duk wani direba da mai tafiya a ƙasa zai tabbatar da cewa a lokacin bazara, lokacin da komai ya fara narkewa, saboda wannan ɓarkewar, ƙazanta da yawa suna tasowa, wanda daga bisani ruwan sama ya shafe ta cikin koguna da tafkuna. Bugu da kari, yana toshe magudanar ruwa.

Har ila yau, akwai wasu maki mara kyau, misali, ɗan gajeren lokaci na aiki (3 hours), don haka ana fesa shi sau da yawa a rana.

Sauran reagents

Bischofite (magnesium chloride) - tare da shi, ana amfani da abubuwa iri-iri (bromine, aidin, zinc, iron). Ya kamata a ce bischofite yana dauke da tasiri sosai fiye da gishiri, saboda ba wai kawai ya sa kankara ya narke ba, amma kuma yana shayar da danshi. Ba ya lalata tufafi ko aikin fenti, amma yana iya haifar da lalata da sauri. Wannan reagent da aka samu nasarar amfani ba kawai a Moscow, amma kuma a wasu yankuna, misali, a Rostov-on-Don, Voronezh, Tambov.

Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa an yanke shawarar yin watsi da reagents da aka haɓaka a kan tushen magnesium chloride, alal misali, Biomag, tun lokacin da anions na magnesium ya tara a cikin ƙasa mai yawa, yana haifar da salinization da mutuwar shuka. Bugu da ƙari, saboda phosphates da ke samar da wannan samfurin, wani fim ɗin mai na bakin ciki ya samo asali a kan hanya, saboda abin da mannewar ƙafafun zuwa saman ya lalace.

Gishiri na fasaha (halite) - gishiri na yau da kullum, amma tare da ƙananan matakin tsarkakewa. An kafa sassanta inda koguna suka taɓa gudana, akwai manyan tafkuna ko tekuna, amma, sakamakon sauye-sauyen yanayin ƙasa da yanayin duniya, sun ɓace cikin lokaci.

An fara amfani da cakuda yashi-gishiri a cikin 1960s.

Duk da haka, tun farkon shekarun 2000, an watsar da shi a Moscow saboda irin wannan mummunan sakamako:

• yana lalata aikin fenti na motoci;
• yana haifar da mummunar lalacewa ga tufafi da takalma na masu tafiya;
• gishiri, tare da narkakken dusar ƙanƙara, yana shiga cikin ƙasa ko kuma a wanke shi cikin koguna, wanda ke haifar da salinization na ƙasa.

Daga cikin abũbuwan amfãni, wanda zai iya ware babban inganci da ƙananan farashi - a yau shi ne mafi araha reagent.

Canjin calcium chloride - gishiri calcium. Har ila yau, ana amfani da shi a cikin nau'i na bayani, saboda abin da ake amfani da shi yana raguwa sosai.

A cikin manyan garuruwa, an yi watsi da wannan maganin saboda:

• yana da ƙayyadaddun lokaci, bayan haka yana narkewa kuma yana jawo danshi;
• mummunan ga lafiya - zai iya haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen;
• ɓata samfuran roba, taya, takalma, na iya haifar da lalata.

Bari kuma mu ce ana neman abubuwa mafi inganci akai-akai, wanda tasirinsu ga muhalli, lafiyar dan Adam, da fenti zai yi kadan.

Don haka, a matsayin gwaji, ana amfani da abun da ke ciki na Biodor a wasu yankuna, wanda shine cakuda potassium da magnesium salts, da ƙari na musamman don rage girman illa.

Ana lodawa…