Antifog. Yin mu'amala da tagogi masu hazo
Me yasa tagogin mota ke hazo?
Gilashin hazo tsari ne na zahiri mai tsafta. Yawancin lokaci akwai tururin ruwa a cikin iska. Adadin jiki wanda ake amfani dashi don kwatanta adadin ruwa a cikin yanayi shine zafi na iska. Ana auna shi cikin kashi ko gram a kowace raka'a ko girma. Yawancin lokaci, don kwatanta danshi a cikin iska a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum, suna amfani da ra'ayi na danshi, wanda aka auna a matsayin kashi.
Bayan iskar ta cika 100% na ruwa, yawan danshin da ke fitowa daga waje zai fara takure a saman da ke kewaye. Akwai abin da ake kira raɓa ya zo. Idan muka yi la'akari da mota, to, bambancin zafin jiki a cikin ɗakin da kuma waje na mota yana taimakawa wajen tsarin haɓakawa: danshi ya zauna da sauri a kan gilashin sanyi fiye da sauran wurare a cikin mota.
Ta yaya anti-hazo ke aiki?
Duk antifogs na zamani an yi su ne bisa ga barasa, yawanci ethyl mai sauƙi da glycerin mai rikitarwa. Ana ƙara kayan aikin surfactants don haɓaka aiki. Don ƙara tsawon lokaci - polymers masu hade. Don rufe warin barasa, masana'antun da yawa kuma suna ƙara ƙamshi a cikin samfuran su.
Ma'anar aikin anti-hazo yana da sauƙi. Bayan aikace-aikacen, an kafa fim na bakin ciki a kan gilashin gilashi. Wannan fim ɗin, ya saba wa kuskuren fahimta, ba shine kawai rufin hydrophobic ba. Abubuwan da ke hana ruwa suna cikin wani nau'in sinadarai na auto: kayayyakin hana ruwan sama.
Fim ɗin da aka kafa ta anti-hazo kawai yana rage tashin hankali na ruwa wanda ya faɗo a saman da aka kula da shi. Bayan haka, hangen nesa ta gilashin da ba a taɓa gani ba yana faɗuwa daidai saboda danshi yana takuɗawa a cikin nau'in digo kaɗan. Ruwan da kansa ruwa ne mai tsabta. Drops suna da tasirin ruwan tabarau. Microclines da aka yi da ruwa mai girma da siffofi daban-daban suna watsar da hasken da ke fitowa daga waje ba da gangan ba, wanda ke haifar da tasirin hazo na gilashin.
Bugu da ƙari, samuwar ruwa a cikin ɗigon ruwa yana ɓata fitar da shi daga saman gilashin. Kuma idan danshi ya zauna a cikin wani bakin ciki mai kama da bakin ciki, yana da sauƙi a ɗauka ta hanyar zazzage igiyoyin iska kuma ba shi da lokacin da za a samar da matte gama.
Takaitaccen bayani na defoggers
A yau, akwai wasu samfuran gilashin mota daban-daban a kasuwa waɗanda ke yin alƙawarin hana gurɓataccen ruwa daga kafa. Bari mu yi la'akari da su.
- Verylube anti-hazo. Wanda aka kera shi da rabon Hado. Akwai shi a cikin gwangwani na aerosol 320 ml. Aiwatar kai tsaye zuwa gilashin. Bayan aikace-aikacen, dole ne a cire abin da ya wuce kima tare da adiko na goge baki. Baya samar da wani Layer bayyane ga ido. Yin la'akari da sake dubawa na masu ababen hawa, yana aiki da kyau kuma yana hana samuwar condensation akan windows don akalla rana ɗaya. Yana aiki da kyau ko da a cikin jika sosai.
- Shell Anti Fog. Ma'ana daga sashin farashi mafi girma. Ana sayar da shi a cikin kwalabe 130 ml. Hanyar aikace-aikacen shine daidaitattun: fesa a kan gilashin, shafa abin da ya wuce tare da adiko na goge baki. A cewar direbobi, Shell anti-hazo yana dadewa kadan fiye da kayayyaki masu rahusa.
- Hi-Gear Anti-Fog. Shahararren kayan aiki a tsakanin masu motocin Rasha. Akwai a cikin kwalabe filastik 150 ml. A cikin gwaje-gwajen kwatance, yana nuna sakamako sama da matsakaici.
- Anti-hazo 3ton TN-707 Anti Fog. Kayan aiki mara tsada. An samar da shi a cikin kwalban 550 ml tare da feshin inji. Amfani da tsawon lokacin tasiri shine matsakaici.
- Soft99 Anti-Fog Fesa. Aerosol antifog. Ya bambanta da sauran wakilan wannan sashin kayan sinadarai na auto ta ƙarin tasirin anti-reflective, wanda ke shafar farashi mai girma. Bayan aikace-aikacen, dole ne a goge gilashin tare da zane mai laushi. Ya bar wani Layer mai mai da kyar. Masu ababen hawa suna lura da mallakar Soft99 Anti Fog Spray don tsayayya da hazo, duk da haka, a cewarsu, tasirin anti-glare yana da rauni.
Har ila yau, don yaƙar gilasan gilasai, akwai goge-goge a kan siyarwa a kasuwannin Rasha. Ɗaya daga cikin sanannun masana'antun shine Nanox. Abubuwan da ke aiki ba su bambanta da samfuran ruwa ba. Amfanin kawai shine sarrafa sauri.
