Komawar masana'antar kera motoci ta Australiya? Sabbin rahotanni sun yi kira ga tsoffin masana'antar Holden Commodore da Ford Falcon su zama sabbin wuraren motocin lantarki.
Wani sabon rahoto ya ce Ostiraliya tana da kyakkyawan matsayi don sake zama masana'anta ta hanyar kera motocin lantarki.
Ostiraliya tana cikin kyakkyawan matsayi don farfado da kera motoci da ƙirƙirar cibiyar manyan motocin lantarki masu fasaha.
A cewar wani sabon rahoton bincike mai suna "Farawar Ostiraliya a Samar da Motoci" wanda Cibiyar Carmichael ta Cibiyar Australiya ta fitar a wannan makon.
Rahoton Dokta Mark Dean ya bayyana cewa Ostiraliya tana da abubuwa da yawa masu mahimmanci don samun nasarar masana'antar motocin lantarki, gami da albarkatun ma'adinai masu yawa, ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ma'aikata, tushen masana'antu na ci gaba da sha'awar mabukaci.
Amma, kamar yadda rahoton ya ƙare, Ostiraliya ba ta da "cikakkiyar manufa, daidaitawa da dabarun sassan ƙasa."
Ostiraliya tana da masana'antar kera motoci da yawa har sai Ford, Toyota da GM Holden sun rufe wuraren kera na gida a cikin 2016 da 2017.
Rahoton ya ce saboda wasu daga cikin wadannan wuraren sun ci gaba da kasancewa bayan rufewar, kamar tsohuwar masana'antar Holden da ke Elizabeth, a Kudancin Ostireliya, hakan ya ba da damar sake saka hannun jari a masana'antar kera motocin lantarki a wadannan yankuna.
Ya nuna cewa kusan mutane 35,000 har yanzu suna aiki a cikin kera motoci da sassan mota a Ostiraliya, wanda ke ci gaba da kasancewa muhimmin yanki da ke samar da sabbin abubuwa da fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje.
"Masana'antar EV na gaba za ta iya yin amfani da babbar damar da ta rage a cikin sarƙoƙin samar da motoci, wanda har yanzu ke ɗaukar dubunnan ma'aikatan Australiya tare da samar da ingantattun samfuran masana'antu zuwa kasuwannin duniya da ayyukan haɗin gwiwar gida (ciki har da motocin bas na gida, manyan motoci, da sauran su). motocin lantarki). masu kera manyan motoci),” in ji rahoton.
Rahoton ya yi kira da a samar da abubuwa na EV kamar batirin lithium-ion a Ostiraliya maimakon fitar da albarkatun kasa kawai zuwa ketare inda wasu kasashe ke samar da kayan aiki.
Yana da wuya tsohon wurin kera Toyota da ke Alton ya zama sabuwar cibiyar kera motocin lantarki.
A cikin 1.1, kayan niƙan ɗanyen lithium (spodumene) na Ostiraliya ya kai dala biliyan 2017, amma rahoton ya ce idan za mu samar da kayan aikin a nan, hakan na iya tashi zuwa dala biliyan 22.1.
Rahoton ya yi gargaɗin cewa ƙaƙƙarfan manufar EV mai yiwuwa ba lallai ba ne ya zama maganin sauyin yanayi, amma yana iya zama da kyau "babban direban canjin masana'antu, tare da sauran kyawawan sauye-sauyen al'adu da muhalli a cikin al'ummar Ostireliya."
Har ila yau, ya ba da shawarar samar da sabbin masana'antun masana'antu da hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa.
Da wuya kamfanin Toyota da ke Alton na Victoria ya zama cibiyar kera motocin lantarki domin kamfanin kera motoci na kasar Japan ya mayar da shi cibiyar gwajin gwaje-gwaje da haske na motocinsa da cibiyar hydrogen.
Tsoffin tsire-tsire na Ford a Geelong da Broadmeadows ana cire su kuma nan ba da jimawa ba za su zama wurin shakatawa na fasaha da masana'antar haske. Masu haɓakawa iri ɗaya waɗanda suka sayi shafukan Ford, ƙungiyar Pelligra, suma sun mallaki rukunin yanar gizon Holden's Elizabeth.
Gwamnatin Victoria ta canza tsohon wurin Fishermans Bend Holden zuwa " gundumar kirkire-kirkire " kuma an riga an amince da gina sabuwar jami'ar Melbourne Engineering and Design harabar.
