Tankin hasken Hungarian 38.M “Toldi” II A cikin bazara na 1941, an ba da oda don inganta tankuna 200, wanda ake kira 38.M "Toldi" II. Sun bambanta da tankuna "Toldi" I sulke na sama 20 mm kauri kewaye da hasumiya. An yi amfani da sulke na 20 mm iri ɗaya a gaban ƙugiya. Samfurin "Toldi" II da 68 na samar da kayan aikin Ganz ne suka kera, sauran 42 kuma ta MAVAG. Don haka, kawai 110 Toldi II aka gina. Na farko 4 "Toldi" II shiga sojojin a watan Mayu 1941, da kuma na karshe - a lokacin rani na 1942. Tankuna "Toldi" ya shiga sabis tare da na farko da na biyu motorized (MBR) da kuma na biyu sojan doki brigades, kowanne da uku kamfanoni na 18 tankuna. Sun halarci yakin Afrilu (1941) da Yugoslavia. Samfurin haske tanki "Toldi" II MBR na farko da na biyu tare da rundunar sojan doki na farko sun fara tashin hankali 'yan kwanaki bayan Hungary ta shiga yakin da USSR. A cikin duka, suna da tankunan Toldi I 81. A matsayin wani ɓangare na abin da ake kira "jiki mai motsi" sun yi yaƙi kusan kilomita 1000 zuwa kogin Donets. Wani “gawawwakin gawawwakin hannu” da aka yi wa duka ya dawo a watan Nuwamba 1941 zuwa Hungary. Daga cikin tankuna 95 na Toldi na yakin duniya na biyu da suka shiga cikin fadace-fadacen (14 sun zo a baya fiye da na sama), an gyara motoci 62 tare da mayar da su, 25 saboda lalacewar yaki, sauran kuma saboda lalacewa a cikin rukunin watsa labarai. Sabis ɗin yaƙi na Toldi ya nuna cewa amincin injin ɗinsa ya yi ƙasa kaɗan, makamin ya yi rauni sosai, kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman leƙen asiri ko motar sadarwa kawai. A cikin 1942, a lokacin yakin na biyu na sojojin Hungary a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, tankunan Toldi I da II 19 ne kawai suka yi gaba. A cikin Janairu 1943, lokacin da aka ci nasara da sojojin Hungary, kusan dukkaninsu sun mutu kuma uku ne kawai suka bar yakin. Serial tank "Toldi" IIA (lambobi - kauri na gaban faranti makamai) Halayen wasan kwaikwayon na tankunan Hungarian na yakin duniya na biyu Toldi-1   "Toldi" I Shekarar samarwa 1940 Yaki da nauyi, t 8,5 Ma'aikata, mutane 3 Tsawon jiki, mm 4750 Tsawon tare da gun gaba, mm   Width, mm 2140 Height, mm 1870 Ajiye, mm   Jiki goshin 13 Hull jirgin 13 Hasumiya goshin (wheelhouse) 13 + 20 Rufin da kasan kwandon 6 Takaita wuta   Alamar bindiga 36.M Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 20/82 Harsashi, harbe-harbe   Lamba da caliber (a mm) na bindigogin injin 1-8,0 Bindigan hana jiragen sama - Harsashi na bindigogi, harsashi   Injin, nau'in, alama karbuwa. "Busing Nag" L8V/36TR Ikon injin, h.p. 155 Matsakaicin gudun km/h 50 Karfin mai, l 253 Range akan babbar hanya, km 220 Matsakaicin matsa lamba na ƙasa, kg / cm2 0,62 Toldi-2   "Toldi" II Shekarar samarwa 1941 Yaki da nauyi, t 9,3 Ma'aikata, mutane 3 Tsawon jiki, mm 4750 Tsawon tare da gun gaba, mm   Width, mm 2140 Height, mm 1870 Ajiye, mm   Jiki goshin 23-33 Hull jirgin 13 Hasumiya goshin (wheelhouse) 13 + 20 Rufin da kasan kwandon 6-10 Takaita wuta   Alamar bindiga 42.M Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 40/45 Harsashi, harbe-harbe 54 Lamba da caliber (a mm) na bindigogin injin 1-8,0 Bindigan hana jiragen sama - Harsashi na bindigogi, harsashi   Injin, nau'in, alama karbuwa. "Busing Nag" L8V/36TR Ikon injin, h.p. 155 Matsakaicin gudun km/h 47 Karfin mai, l 253 Range akan babbar hanya, km 220 Matsakaicin matsa lamba na ƙasa, kg / cm2 0,68 Turan-1   "Turan" I Shekarar samarwa 1942 Yaki da nauyi, t 18,2 Ma'aikata, mutane 5 Tsawon jiki, mm 5500 Tsawon tare da gun gaba, mm   Width, mm 2440 Height, mm 2390 Ajiye, mm   Jiki goshin 50 (60) Hull jirgin 25 Hasumiya goshin (wheelhouse) 50 (60) Rufin da kasan kwandon 8-25 Takaita wuta   Alamar bindiga 41.M Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 40/51 Harsashi, harbe-harbe 101 Lamba da caliber (a mm) na bindigogin injin 2-8,0 Bindigan hana jiragen sama - Harsashi na bindigogi, harsashi   Injin, nau'in, alama Z-TURAN KARB. Z-TURAN Ikon injin, h.p. 260 Matsakaicin gudun km/h 47 Karfin mai, l 265 Range akan babbar hanya, km 165 Matsakaicin matsa lamba na ƙasa, kg / cm2 0,61 Turan-2   "Turan" II Shekarar samarwa 1943 Yaki da nauyi, t 19,2 Ma'aikata, mutane 5 Tsawon jiki, mm 5500 Tsawon tare da gun gaba, mm   Width, mm 2440 Height, mm 2430 Ajiye, mm   Jiki goshin 50 Hull jirgin 25 Hasumiya goshin (wheelhouse)   Rufin da kasan kwandon 8-25 Takaita wuta   Alamar bindiga 41.M Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 75/25 Harsashi, harbe-harbe 56 Lamba da caliber (a mm) na bindigogin injin 2-8,0 Bindigan hana jiragen sama - Harsashi na bindigogi, harsashi 1800 Injin, nau'in, alama Z-TURAN KARB. Z-TURAN Ikon injin, h.p. 260 Matsakaicin gudun km/h 43 Karfin mai, l 265 Range akan babbar hanya, km 150 Matsakaicin matsa lamba na ƙasa, kg / cm2 0,69 Zirinyi-2   Zrinyi II Shekarar samarwa 1943 Yaki da nauyi, t 21,5 Ma'aikata, mutane 4 Tsawon jiki, mm 5500 Tsawon tare da gun gaba, mm 5900 Width, mm 2890 Height, mm 1900 Ajiye, mm   Jiki goshin 75 Hull jirgin 25 Hasumiya goshin (wheelhouse) 13 Rufin da kasan kwandon   Takaita wuta   Alamar bindiga 40 / 43.M Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 105/20,5 Harsashi, harbe-harbe 52 Lamba da caliber (a mm) na bindigogin injin - Bindigan hana jiragen sama - Harsashi na bindigogi, harsashi   Injin, nau'in, alama karce. Z- TURAN Ikon injin, h.p. 260 Matsakaicin gudun km/h 40 Karfin mai, l 445 Range akan babbar hanya, km 220 Matsakaicin matsa lamba na ƙasa, kg / cm2 0,75 Toldi, Turan II, Zrinyi II Tankin Hungarian 38.M "Toldi" IIA Yakin da aka yi a Rasha ya nuna raunin makaman Toldi” II. Ƙoƙarin ƙara tasirin yaƙi da tankin, 'yan ƙasar Hungary sun sake samar da 80 Toldi II tare da igwa mai tsayi 40-mm 42M tare da tsayin ganga na caliber 45 da birki na muzzle. An shirya samfurin wannan bindiga a baya don tankin V.4. Bindigar mai lamba 42.M ta kasance gajeriyar juzu'in bindiga mai girman 40mm na Tankin Turan I 41.M mai tsayin ganga 51 kuma ta harba harsashi iri daya da bindigar Bofors mai tsawon mm 40. Bindigar mai lamba 41.M tana da karamar birki. An bunkasa shi a masana'antar MAVAG. Tank "Toldi II" Danna hoton don ƙara girma Sabuwar sigar tankin da aka sake amfani da ita ta sami sunan 38.M "Toldi" IIa k.hk., wanda a cikin 1944 aka canza zuwa "Toldi" k.hk. Toldy II tanki An haɗa bindigar mashin mai lamba 8mm da aka sabunta ta 34/40AM tare da bindigar, ɓangaren ganga ɗin wanda ya wuce abin rufe fuska, an lulluɓe shi da rumbun sulke. Kauri daga cikin sulke mask ya kai 35 mm. Yawan tanki ya karu zuwa ton 9,35, saurin ya ragu zuwa 47 km / h, da kewayon tafiye-tafiye - zuwa 190 km. Harsashin bindigar ya hada da harsasai 55, da kuma bindigar mashin - daga zagaye 3200. An rataye akwati na jigilar kayan aiki a bangon bangon hasumiya, wanda aka kera da tankunan Jamus. Wannan injin ya sami nadi 38M "Toldi IIA". A cikin tsari na gwaji, "Toldi IIA" an sanye shi da allon sulke na 5-mm mai ɗorewa wanda ke kare gefen ƙugiya da turret. A lokaci guda, nauyin yaƙi ya ƙaru zuwa ton 9,85. An maye gurbin gidan rediyon R-5 tare da R / 5a na zamani. Tank "Toldi II" tare da sulke fuska Bindigogin tankokin kasar Hungary 20/82 Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 20/82 Yi 36.M Kusurwoyin jagora na tsaye, digiri   Nauyin sulke mai sulke, kg   Maɗaukakin ɓarke ​​​​mai nauyi mai fashewa   Matsakaicin farkon majigi mai huda sulke, m/s 735 babban fashewar fashewar projectile m / s   Yawan wuta, rds/min   A kauri daga cikin shigar sulke a mm a wani kwana na 30 ° zuwa na al'ada daga nesa 300 m 14 600 m 10 1000 m 7,5 1500 m - 40/51 Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 40/51 Yi 41.M Kusurwoyin jagora na tsaye, digiri + 25 °, -10 ° Nauyin sulke mai sulke, kg   Maɗaukakin ɓarke ​​​​mai nauyi mai fashewa   Matsakaicin farkon majigi mai huda sulke, m/s 800 babban fashewar fashewar projectile m / s   Yawan wuta, rds/min 12 A kauri daga cikin shigar sulke a mm a wani kwana na 30 ° zuwa na al'ada daga nesa 300 m 42 600 m 36 1000 m 30 1500 m   40/60 Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 40/60 Yi 36.M Kusurwoyin jagora na tsaye, digiri + 85 °, -4 ° Nauyin sulke mai sulke, kg   Maɗaukakin ɓarke ​​​​mai nauyi mai fashewa 0,95 Matsakaicin farkon majigi mai huda sulke, m/s 850 babban fashewar fashewar projectile m / s   Yawan wuta, rds/min 120 A kauri daga cikin shigar sulke a mm a wani kwana na 30 ° zuwa na al'ada daga nesa 300 m 42 600 m 36 1000 m 26 1500 m 19 75/25 Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 75/25 Yi 41.M Kusurwoyin jagora na tsaye, digiri + 30 °, -10 ° Nauyin sulke mai sulke, kg   Maɗaukakin ɓarke ​​​​mai nauyi mai fashewa   Matsakaicin farkon majigi mai huda sulke, m/s 450 babban fashewar fashewar projectile m / s 400 Yawan wuta, rds/min 12 A kauri daga cikin shigar sulke a mm a wani kwana na 30 ° zuwa na al'ada daga nesa 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   75/43 Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 75/43 Yi 43.M Kusurwoyin jagora na tsaye, digiri + 20 °, -10 ° Nauyin sulke mai sulke, kg   Maɗaukakin ɓarke ​​​​mai nauyi mai fashewa   Matsakaicin farkon majigi mai huda sulke, m/s 770 babban fashewar fashewar projectile m / s 550 Yawan wuta, rds/min 12 A kauri daga cikin shigar sulke a mm a wani kwana na 30 ° zuwa na al'ada daga nesa 300 m 80 600 m 76 1000 m 66 1500 m 57 105/25 Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 105/25 Yi 41.M ko 40/43. M Kusurwoyin jagora na tsaye, digiri + 25 °, -8 ° Nauyin sulke mai sulke, kg   Maɗaukakin ɓarke ​​​​mai nauyi mai fashewa   Matsakaicin farkon majigi mai huda sulke, m/s   babban fashewar fashewar projectile m / s 448 Yawan wuta, rds/min   A kauri daga cikin shigar sulke a mm a wani kwana na 30 ° zuwa na al'ada daga nesa 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   47/38,7 Caliber a tsayin mm/ ganga a ma'auni 47/38,7 Yi "Skoda" A-9 Kusurwoyin jagora na tsaye, digiri + 25 °, -10 ° Nauyin sulke mai sulke, kg 1,65 Maɗaukakin ɓarke ​​​​mai nauyi mai fashewa   Matsakaicin farkon majigi mai huda sulke, m/s 780 babban fashewar fashewar projectile m / s   Yawan wuta, rds/min   A kauri daga cikin shigar sulke a mm a wani kwana na 30 ° zuwa na al'ada daga nesa 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   Har zuwa zamaninmu, tankuna biyu kawai sun tsira - "Toldi I" da "Toldi IIA" (lambar rajista H460). Dukkansu biyun suna baje kolinsu a gidan adana kayan tarihi na sojoji na makamai da kayan yaki da ke Kubinka kusa da birnin Moscow. An yi ƙoƙari don ƙirƙirar bindiga mai sarrafa kansa mai haske a kan Toldi chassis, kwatankwacin shigarwar Marder na Jamus. Maimakon turret a tsakiyar kwandon, an shigar da bindigar tanki mai lamba 75-mm na Jamus mai suna Rak 40 a cikin wani gida mai sulke mai sulke da ke buɗe sama da bayansa. Wannan abin hawa yaƙi bai taɓa fitar da shi daga matakin gwaji ba. Bindigogin bindigogi masu sarrafa kansu a kan chassis "Toldi" Sources: M.B. Baryatinsky. Tankuna na Honvedsheg. (Tarin Armored No. 3 (60) - 2005); I.P. Shmelev. Motoci masu sulke na Hungary (1940-1945); G.L. Kholyavsky "The Complete Encyclopedia na Duniya Tankuna 1915 - 2000"; Tibor Ivan Berend, Gyorgy Ranki: Ci gaban masana'antu a Hungary, 1900-1944; Andrzej Zasieczny: Tankokin yakin duniya na biyu.