Turbo wastegate: duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani

Turbowesgate, wanda ke fassara zuwa bawul mai karkata, bawul ɗin taimako ne ga manyan injuna. Babban aikinsa shi ne don kare turbocharger, da kuma injin, daga matsananciyar haɓaka mai yawa.

🚘 Menene turbo sharar gida?

Westgate, wanda kuma ake kira bawul ɗin aminci, bangare na turbo motarka. Ana gwada ta lissafi injin don daidaita matsin lambar da aka karɓa dakin shiga... Don haka, rawar da ta taka ta kasu kashi biyu: tana jefa mai ƙonawa a cikin injin kuma tana rage matsin lamba.

Hakazalika, yana aiki a matsayin bawul wanda manufarsa ita ce don kare abubuwan injinan injin ta hanyar iyakance matsewar iskar gas yayin da suke wucewa ta injin injin injin. turbocharger.

Don haka, bawul ɗin kewayawa yana ba da izini asalin wadannan iskar gas don kada su wuce ta cikin turbocharger, ta haka ne iyakance saurin matattarar firikwensin. Siffar kwandon shara tayi kamanceceniya da siffar bawul ɗin injin. Ba kamar injin ba, basa ƙarƙashin laima camshaft amma da karfin tayoyin.

A yau akwai na'urorin kewayawa guda biyu:

• Sharar gida : an haɗa shi a cikin gidan turbinar turbocharger kuma yana ba da damar samun wuta a farashi mai araha. Yana nan a cikin mafi yawan injunan diesel;
• Sharar gida ta waje : yana da injin da ya bambanta da gidan turbinar turbocharger. Wannan nau'in bawul ɗin wucewa yana samun ƙarin iko kuma an fi tsara shi fiye da bawul ɗin kewaya na ciki. Koyaya, wannan yana buƙatar daban -daban na shaye shaye.

A wasu lokuta, ana iya shigar da bawul ɗin wucewa na waje akan turbocharger wanda tuni yana da bawul ɗin ƙetare na ciki ta amfani da gasket na musamman.

Ta yaya zan tsabtace turbo shara?

Idan injin turbocharger na motarka yana kashewa akai -akai kuma yana rasa wutar lantarki, akwai yuwuwar cewa ɓarna na turbocharger ba daidai bane. mura, tara na toka yana faruwa a cikin ƙananan fikafikan kuma yana shafar yadda turbo ɗinku ke aiki.

Abun da ake bukata:

• Safofin hannu masu kariya
• Kayan aiki
• Detangler
• Turbo hatimi a kan mashiga da kanti

Mataki na 1. Cire sharar gida.

Cire sukurori guda biyu waɗanda ke amintar da sharar gida zuwa turbocharger da hannun sarrafa turbocharger.

Mataki na 2. Tsaftace Bangaren Bambanci

Dole ne a tsabtace shi da soso na bakin karfe tare da wakili mai shiga. Yi hankali kada ku sadu da ƙusoshin turbocharger.

Mataki na 3: maye gurbin gaskets

Yi amfani da sabon shigarwar turbocharger da gaskets.

Mataki na 4: sake haɗa dukkan abubuwan

Jira 'yan awanni kafin sake kunna injin don ba da damar injin turbin ya cika da mai mai.

Yadda ake daidaita turbo?

A gaban turbocharging, ana aiwatar da ƙa'ida bawul da kanta yana karkatar da iskar gas, yana musanya matakan buɗewa da rufewa. Ko kuna da bawul ɗin wucewa na ciki ko na waje, shi zai sarrafa kansa ta amfani da bawul ɗin sa kuma ba lallai ne ku daidaita shi da kanku ba.

Yadda ake tsabtace turbo?

Tsaftace injin turbo na injin ku na iya tsawaita rayuwar abin hawan ku kuma ku guji farashin gyara. Don tsabtace wannan ɗakin, kuna buƙatar kawowa takamaiman ruwa don wannan. Ta wannan hanyar, za su iya kawar da su Soot и calamine (ban da saukowa) a ciki kuma tsaftace taron ba tare da rarraba shi ba.

Ana zuba waɗannan abubuwan ƙari kai tsaye cikin Tankin mai... Dole ne a yi wannan tsaftacewa idan kun haɗu ramukan hanzari, injiniyoyi, daga turbo busa ko rashin iko a lokacin matakan gaggawa.

💳 Menene farashin maye gurbin turbo?

Kudin maye gurbin turbocharger na iya bambanta sosai dangane da nau'in sharar gida da aka sanya akan abin hawan ku. A matsakaici, farashin wannan tsabar kudin yana canzawa a ciki 100 € da 300 €... Sakamakon haka, za a buƙaci ƙarin kuɗin aiki akan wannan, aikin na iya buƙatar aiki na sa'o'i da yawa akan abin hawan ku. Yi tunani mafi ƙarancin 50 € da matsakaicin 200 €.

Turbocharger wastegate wani bangare ne na aikin turbocharger na abin hawa. Idan ya nuna alamun rauni, lokaci ya yi da za ku je ganin injiniyan. Yi amfani da kwatancen ayyukan mota kusa da ku don kwatanta ƙima da canza turbo wastegate a mafi kyawun farashi.