Tsarin ruwa a MSPO 2018

Govind 2500 Corvette.

Daga 4 zuwa 7 ga Satumba, an gudanar da baje kolin masana'antar tsaro ta kasa da kasa karo na 26 a rukunin baje kolin Targi Kielce SA. A wannan shekara, masu baje kolin 624 daga kasashe 31 sun gabatar da kayayyakinsu. Poland ta samu wakilcin kamfanoni 328. Yawancin mafita da aka nuna a Kielce sun kasance na Sojojin ƙasa, Sojan Sama da Sojoji na Musamman, kuma kwanan nan kuma ga Rundunar Tsaron Yanki. Koyaya, kowace shekara zaku iya samun can da tsarin da aka tsara don Navy.

Hakanan lamarin ya kasance a MSPO na wannan shekara, inda masana'antun da yawa masu mahimmanci dangane da shirye-shiryen sabunta sojojin ruwa na Poland suka gabatar da shawarwarin su. Waɗannan sun haɗa da: Rukunin Sojojin Ruwa na Faransa, Saab na Sweden, Tsarin BAE na Biritaniya, Tsarin Ruwa na Jamus thyssenkrupp da Norwegian Kongsberg.

Tabbataccen tayi

Babban abin baje kolin na Faransa shine jirgin ruwa na Naval Group Scorpène 2000 tare da injin AIP wanda ya dogara da sel electrochemical, wanda aka miƙa wa Poland a ƙarƙashin shirin Orka, tare da makamai masu linzami na MBDA (SM39 Exoket anti-ship missiles da NCM maneuvering missiles). da torpedo (nauyi mai nauyi F21. Artemis). An ƙara shi da samfurori na tsarin CANTO-S anti-torpedo da kuma Gowind 2500 corvette. Zaɓin irin wannan nau'in jirgin ba mai haɗari ba ne, saboda a lokacin salon, ranar 6 ga Satumba, an gina corvette na farko na wannan nau'in a Masar. kuma an kaddamar da shi a Alexandria. An sanya mata suna Port Said kuma, bayan kammala gwajin teku, za ta shiga cikin tagwayen samfurin El Fateha da aka gina a tashar jiragen ruwa na Rukunin Naval a Lorient.

An kuma ga samfuran jiragen ruwa da aka bayar a matsayin wani ɓangare na Orka a madaidaicin sauran masu neman jagoranci a cikin wannan shirin - Saab ya nuna A26 tare da masu harba makamai masu linzami a tsaye, da kuma nau'ikan TKMS 212CD da 214. Cikakken damar Orka shine. sanye take da injin AIP.

Bugu da ƙari ga samfurin A26, samfurin sanannen Visby corvette tare da sassan shigarwa, ciki har da. makami mai linzami na yaki da jiragen ruwa. Wasa ne da gangan akan ci gaba da ci gaba na sabuwar, sigar huɗu ta RBS 15, makamai masu linzami na Mk4, wani ɓangare na tsarin da ake kira Gungnir (daga ɗaya daga cikin kwafin tatsuniyoyi na Odin wanda ko da yaushe ya kai hari). Sojojin Sweden ne suka ba da umarnin wannan makami mai linzami, wanda, a gefe guda, suna so su haɗu da makaman kare-dangi da ake amfani da su a duk dandamali (jirgin ruwa, jiragen sama da masu harba bakin teku), kuma a gefe guda, ba su damu da haɓakawa ba. yuwuwar makami mai linzami. Baltic Fleet na Tarayyar Rasha. Daga cikin abubuwan da wannan tsarin yake da shi, ya kamata a lura da su, da dai sauransu.

tare da ƙarin kewayon jirgin sama idan aka kwatanta da bambancin Mk3 (+ 300 km), yin amfani da kayan haɗin gwiwa don ƙirar jikin roka, da kuma ingantaccen tsarin radar. Wani muhimmin yanayin da Svenska Marinen ya kafa shine dacewa da sabon nau'in makamai masu linzami tare da masu harba da aka yi amfani da su a kan Visby corvettes.

A rumfar ta tKMS, baya ga nau'ikan nau'ikan bambance-bambancen Orka, Rundunar Sojan Ruwa ta Poland ta kuma gabatar da samfurin makamai masu linzami na IDAS masu haske na duniya da aka tsara don kare jiragen ruwa na karkashin ruwa, da kuma samfurin jirgin ruwa na MEKO 200SAN, raka'a hudu da aka gina a Jamus. jiragen ruwa ta hanyar odar Afirka ta Kudu. Kamar Gowind da aka ambata, wannan aikin martani ne ga shirin Miecznik.

Jirgin karkashin ruwa da tKMS ya ba Poland yana da alaƙa da wani tsari na samar da shi tare da ingantaccen tsarin sarrafawa ta amfani da sabbin na'urori masu sarrafa ƙarni waɗanda ke tsaye a tashar MSPO a tashar Kongsberg, wanda, tare da Jamus Atlas Elektronik GmbH, ya haifar da haɗin gwiwa. kamfani kta Naval Systems, alhakin haɓaka tsarin jiragen ruwa na yaƙi. 'Yan kasar Norway sun kuma gabatar da samfurin makami mai linzami na NSM da sashen makami mai linzamin na Naval ke amfani da shi da kuma nau'insa na jiragen ruwa na karkashin kasa, tare da tsawaita kewayo da harba shi daga na'urar harba torpedo.

Shawarar kamfanin Vogo na Koriya ta Kudu, wanda ya mayar da hankali kan haɓakawa da samar da jiragen ruwa na musamman, na sama da na ƙarƙashin ruwa, yana da ban sha'awa. A Kielce ta nuna samfura biyu na rukunin ƙarshe. Motar karkashin ruwa ce ta al'ada da aka ƙera don ɗaukar nau'ikan SDV 340 guda uku, kuma mafi ban sha'awa da fasaha SDV 1000W. Na karshen, tare da gudun hijira na ton 4,5, tsayin mita 13, an tsara shi don sauri da sufuri na sirri na har zuwa 10 sanye take da kayan sawa da har zuwa tan 1,5 na kaya. Yana daga cikin abin da ake kira rigar nau'in, wanda ke nufin cewa dole ne ma'aikatan jirgin su kasance cikin kwat da wando, amma saboda yawan iskar oxygen da SHD 1000W ke ɗauka, ba sa buƙatar amfani da na'urorin numfashi na mutum. A saman, zai iya kaiwa gudun fiye da 35 knots, da kuma karkashin ruwa (har zuwa 20 m) - 8 knots. Man fetur samar da kewayon zuwa 200 nautical mil a kan surface da 25 nautical mil karkashin ruwa. A cewar masana'anta, ana iya jigilar SDV 1000W kuma a sauke shi daga bene na jirgin C-130 ko C-17.

Damuwar BAE Systems da aka ambata a cikin jawabin budewa, wanda aka gabatar a tsaye, da sauransu, bindigar duniya ta Bofors Mk3 na 57 mm L / 70 caliber. Sojojin ruwa na Poland ne suka ba da wannan tsarin makaman yaƙi na zamani a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin tsohuwar bindigar Soviet AK-76M 176-mm a cikin jiragen ruwan mu, a matsayin wani ɓangare na sabunta makamai masu linzami na Orkan. Mafi mahimmancin fasali na "biyar-bakwai" na Yaren mutanen Sweden sune: ƙananan nauyi har zuwa ton 14 (tare da hannun jari na 1000), babban adadin wuta na 220 zagaye / min, kewayon harbi na 9,2 mm. da yuwuwar yin amfani da harsashin shirye-shirye na 3P.

Hakanan ana iya ganin lafazin ruwan teku a madaidaicin Diehl BGT Defence (makamai masu linzami na IDAS da RBS 15 Mk3 da aka ambata a sama), Masana'antun Aerospace na Isra'ila (makamin mai linzami na Barak MRAD na matsakaicin zango, wanda wani bangare ne na tsaro na daidaitawa na Barak MX. a halin yanzu ana haɓaka tsarin). ) da MBDA, wanda ya kawo wa Kielce babban fayil na tsarin makamai masu linzami da ya samar. Daga cikin su, yana da daraja ambaton: CAMM da CAMM-ER anti-aircraft makamai masu linzami da aka gabatar a cikin shirin Narew na gajeren zango na makami mai linzami, da kuma Marte Mk2 / S makami mai linzami mai linzami da kuma makami mai linzami na NCM. Miecznik da Ślązak jiragen ruwa. Har ila yau, kamfanin ya gabatar da samfurin makami mai linzami na Brimstone, wanda, a cikin nau'in Brimstone Sea Spear, ana inganta shi a matsayin tsarin yaki da ƙananan jiragen ruwa masu sauri, wanda aka sani da FIAC (Fast Inshore Attack Craft).

Kamfanin na Jamus Hensoldt Optronics, wani yanki na Carl Zeiss, ya gabatar da samfurin na'urar mast-electronic mast OMS 150 don jiragen ruwa. Wannan ƙira ta haɗu da kyamarar hasken rana na ƙudurin 4K, ƙudurin SXGA LLLTV afterworld kamara, kyamarar hoto mai zafi na tsakiyar infrared, da na'urar tantance laser kamar yadda aka nuna. Ana iya shigar da naúrar tsarin yaƙi na lantarki da mai karɓar GPS a kan FCS.