Spacer: ma'anar, ka'idar aiki da farashi

Strut, wanda kuma aka sani da tsattsauran ra'ayi, yana da mahimmanci ga masu ɗaukar girgiza suyi aiki da kyau kuma don kiyaye daidaitattun tayoyin akan abin hawan ku. Wannan sassan mota yanzu ana amfani da su akan duk motocin tuƙi na gaba.

🚗 Menene ma'anar rakiyar?

Tsayin yana daya daga cikin mafi nau'ingigice masu daukar hankali ana amfani dashi a yau akan duk injunan jan hankali. An sanya tasha mariƙin gindin tuƙi wanda aka haɗa ta hanyar hinge zuwa hannun ƙananan dakatarwa.

Wannan abu wani bangare ne na tsarin kansa dakatarwa ; ana iya maye gurbinsa da hannu na dakatarwa na sama da haɗin ƙwallon ƙwallon don wasu dakatarwa. Duk da haka, rack yana da ƙarancin nauyi ita kuma ta dauka ƙasan sarari fiye da sauran nau'ikan pendants. Don waɗannan dalilai guda biyu, an fi amfani da shi.

Yawanci, strut ya ƙunshi bazara wanda zai iya tallafawa nauyin abin hawa da ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa da kuma shock absorber kofuna tare da abin girgiza, wanda aikinsa shine yin aiki kula da motsi na bazara da dakatarwa.

Ana amfani da tasha don ayyuka biyu masu zuwa:

• Taimakon amortization : yana aiki tare da masu shayarwa;
• Yin sulhu taya : Ta hanyar tallafawa nauyin gefen abin hawa, yana kula da daidaitawar taya kuma yana ba da jin daɗin tuƙi.

Rack shine muhimmin sashi don tabbatarwa tuki abin hawa, sarrafa ta, birkin sa, da ma'auni na ƙafafunsa.

🔎 Ta yaya rumbun ke aiki?

Strut yayi kama da abin sha na al'ada. Akwai nau'ikan sararin samaniya guda biyu:

1. Rufe sararin samaniya : Ƙafa na sama ko da yaushe yana cikin rufaffiyar wuri, don haka samun dama ga harsashin girgiza a cikin kafa ba zai yiwu ba. Don haka, a cikin yanayin rashin aiki na abin sha, dole ne a maye gurbin strut.
2. Akwati mai gyarawa ko harsashi mai maye : Babban ɓangaren bututun tallafi yana kiyaye shi ta sanda da rigar zaren. Don haka, yana yiwuwa a maye gurbin damper cartridge. Ana cika abin sha mai girgiza da mai don lubricate bangon ciki, hatimin yana samar da O-ring.

Fistan a ƙarshen sandar fistan zai tura ruwa mai ruwa don samar da motsi na bazara sabili da haka dakatarwa. Strut ɗin yana sanye da tsarin bawul wanda ke hana dakatarwa daga haɓaka ko rage saurin tafiya.

Ta hanyar wannan tsarin, zai yi amfani da matsi mai ƙarfi ko žasa don rage gudu motar da tabbatar da sarrafa ta daga direba.

📆 Yaushe ya kamata ku canza matsayin?

Akwai alamu da yawa waɗanda zasu iya faɗakar da ku game da buƙatar maye gurbin motar mota. Gabaɗaya, suturar wannan ɓangaren da ke da alaƙa da tsarin damping yana bayyana kansa a cikin:

• Wahalar tuƙi : yayin tuki, santsi da kwanciyar hankali a kan hanya sun ɓace;
• Ji yayi ta girgiza : asarar jin dadi a bayyane yake ga fasinjojin mota;
• Tayoyin sun ƙare da sauri : alamar lalacewa a kan tayanku yana ƙara gani;
• Yin birki yana da haɗari : lokacin da ake birki, sai ka ji motar ta tashi daga kasa ko ta rasa yadda za ta yi.
• Hadarin aquaplaning : Idan aka yi ruwan sama, ko da kuna tuƙi a hankali, za ku iya samun kanku a cikin yanayin ruwa.

Gabaɗaya, ya kamata a duba tsarin dakatarwa da damping da maye gurbin kowane lokaci. 80 zuwa 000 kilomita.

💸 Nawa ne farashin na'urar sararin samaniya?

Farashin rakiyar zai bambanta dangane da nau'i da samfurin abin hawan ku. Farashin wannan ɓangaren kuma ya bambanta dangane da nau'in rakiyar da aka sanya a halin yanzu akan abin hawan ku. Yawanci, yana tsakanin 100 € da 300 €.

Idan aka gyara a kan tarkacen da aka gyara, makanikin zai tsaftace cikin rakiyar sosai, ya maye gurbin kwandon, ya ƙara sabon mai, sannan ya koma sabon mai. rack shigarwa.

Don rumbun kwamfutarka maye gurbin harsashi Hakanan ana iya aiwatar da shi bisa ga garejin da kuke tuƙi zuwa.

Muna fatan wannan labarin ya gabatar muku da rawar da aikin rak ɗin. A matsayin muhimmin sashi na tsarin dakatar da abin hawan ku, yana da mahimmanci ku kiyaye shi daidai kuma ku gano ƙananan alamun lalacewa cikin lokaci.