Jirgin Jirgin Ruwa na Yaren mutanen Poland 1945-1990 Sojojin kai hari da leken asiri

Jirgin Jirgin Ruwa na Yaren mutanen Poland 1945-1990 Tarihin Hotuna 7 plmsz mv

A cikin wani karamin rufaffiyar teku, wanda shi ne Tekun Baltic, jiragen sama da ke aiki a kai da yin aiki don amfanin sojojin ruwa ya kasance, kuma zai kasance wani muhimmin bangare na karfin tsaron jihar.

Sake ginawa mai wahala, kusan daga karce, na reshen sojojin ruwa na sojojin ruwa a bakin tekun da aka 'yantar a 1945 kuma aka kama su tare da sabbin iyakoki ya haifar da gaskiyar cewa rukunin jiragen sama sun bayyana a matsayin wani bangare na sojojin ruwa na wani lokaci daga baya.

Shirye-shirye masu ban sha'awa, farawa tawali'u

Rashin gogaggun ma'aikata, rashin ababen more rayuwa na jiragen sama da fasaha bai hana shirya shiri na farko na raya jiragen ruwa na jiragen ruwa ba, wanda aka rubuta a cikin babban hangen nesa na tsarin kungiyoyin teku, 'yan watanni kadan bayan yakin. A cikin takardar da jami'an Soviet na Rundunar Sojan Ruwa suka shirya (wanda aka kafa ta hanyar tsari mai lamba 00163 / Org. na Babban Kwamandan Rundunar Sojan Poland Michal Rol-Zymerski mai kwanan wata Yuli 7, 1945), akwai tanadi game da buƙatar samar da shi. tawagar jiragen ruwa na jiragen ruwa a filin jirgin sama da Jamusawa suka gina a lokacin yakin Gdynia, watau. in Babi Doly. Ya hada da gungun masu tayar da bama-bamai (jirgin sama guda 10), gungun mayaka (15) da maɓallin sadarwa (4). An ba da shawarar ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar mayaka daban a yankin Swinoujscie.

Ranar 21 ga Yuli, 1946, Babban Kwamandan Sojojin Yaren mutanen Poland ya ba da "Direction of Development Navy na lokacin 1946-1949." Reshen sojojin ruwa na sojojin ya zama wajibi a gare su su tabbatar da tsaron filayen jiragen sama da magudanan ruwa, da horar da jami'an sufurin jiragen ruwa. Bayan haka, a ranar 6 ga watan Satumba, babban kwamandan sojojin ruwa ya bayar da umarni mai lamba 31, inda a kan haka aka samar da sashen zirga-zirgar jiragen sama mai zaman kansa a babban kwamandan sojojin ruwa tare da ma’aikatan hafsoshi biyu da kuma wani jami'in gudanarwa mara izini. Shugaban sashen shine Cdr. lura Evstafiy Shchepanyuk da mataimakinsa (babban mataimakin dakin gwaje-gwaje don aikin ilimi), com. Alexander Kravchik.

Ranar 30 ga Nuwamba, 1946, Kwamandan Rundunar Sojan Ruwa, Rear Admiral Adam Mohuchi, ya gabatar wa Marshal Michal Roli-Zhymersky tsarin farko na tsaron iska na Tekun, wanda aka yi ta hanyar comm. Lura na biyu Laftanar A. Kravchik. An dai shirya samar da jiragen ruwa na jiragen ruwa da ya kamata, ciki har da jiragen ruwa, la'akari da hasashen da ake tsammanin za a yi na fadada rundunar, da bukatun tsaron sararin samaniyar yankunan da sojojin ruwan ke gudanar da ayyukansu, da kuma sansanonin sojan ruwa da na sama. Shirin ya tanadi samar da 1955 na 3 squadrons mayakan (9 squadrons, 108 jirgin sama), 2 bam-torpedo squadrons (6 squadrons, 54 jirgin sama), 2 seaplanes (6 squadrons, 39 jirgin sama na biyu azuzuwan), harin squadron 3. squadrons, 27 jirgin sama), tawagar leken asiri (9 jirgin sama) da kuma ambulans squadron (3 seaplanes). Za a jibge wadannan sojojin a tsoffin filayen jirgin saman Jamus guda 6: Babie Doly, Dziwów, Puck, Rogowo, Szczecin-Dąbe da Vicksko-Morsk. Dole ne a rarraba wadannan sojojin daidai gwargwado, tun lokacin da mayakan 36, 27 masu tayar da bama-bamai, 18 da jiragen sama suka kai hari, duk motocin bincike da jiragen ruwa 21, kuma a yammacin (a cikin Świnoujście-Szczecin-Dzivnów triangle) akwai wasu mayakan 48. an shirya tattara bama-bamai 27 da jiragen ruwa 18 a yankin Gdynia. Ayyuka mafi mahimmanci sun haɗa da: binciken sararin samaniya na Tekun Baltic, murfin iska don sansanonin sojan ruwa da jiragen ruwa, hare-hare kan maƙasudin ruwa da hulɗa da sassan bakin teku.

Squadron na farko

A ranar 18 ga Yuli, 1947, an gudanar da taro kan maido da zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa a rundunar sojin sama. Kwamandan Stanislav Meshkovsky, Rundunar Sojan Sama da Brig. sha. Alexander Romeiko. An yi zato don ƙirƙirar rukunin rundunar sojan ruwa ta Poland daban. An yi zaton cewa tawagar za ta kasance a Wicko-Morsk da Dziwnow kuma za a kafa ta a Poznań a matsayin wani ɓangare na 7th Independent Dive Bomber Regiment. Filin jirgin sama na Vico Morski, wanda ke tsakiyar gabar teku, ya ba da damar hatta jiragen sama masu matsakaicin dabara su yi aiki yadda ya kamata. A gefe guda kuma, filin jirgin sama na Dziwnow ya ba da izinin sadarwa cikin sauri tsakanin yankin bakin teku na Szczecin da kuma rundunar sojojin ruwa a Gdynia.