Goyan bayan injin: aiki, tsawon rayuwa da farashi
Abubuwa
Dutsen injin, wanda kuma ake kira hawan injin, ana yawan mantawa da shi. играть ya zama dole don ɗaukar girgiza don haka tsawaita rayuwar sassa daban-daban na injin abin hawan ku. Dutsen injin yana ɗaya daga cikin tubalan shiru a cikin motarka.
🚗 Menene toshe shiru ko hawan inji?
Le toshe injin shiru, kuma ana kiranta goyan bayan injin, ya ƙunshi ginshiƙai guda biyu masu ɗaure, haɗin haɗin gwiwa ta hanyar kayan roba don ɗaukar girgiza da girgiza. Ta wannan hanyar, daji na injin yana aiki azaman abin girgiza injin, yana iyakance yaduwar girgiza injin zuwa sauran abin hawa.
Akwai nau'ikan silentblock na injin da yawa:
- Classic engine silentblock : ya ƙunshi sashi na roba da sassa na ƙarfe 2, waɗanda aka haɗa da firam da injin. Wannan nau'in hawan injin yana da tsauri sosai don haka ba zai iya samar da isassun matsugunin injin ba.
- Anti-rollover engine bushing : Irin wannan silent block na iya zama iri biyu. Na farko ya ƙunshi babban bushing cylindrical tare da gasket karfe a tsakiya. Na biyu ya ƙunshi hanyar haɗi tare da sararin samaniya a tsakiya da kuma wani shinge na roba a kowane gefe.
- Injin shiru yana daidaita : A cikin irin wannan nau'in bushing, duk nauyin watsawa yana ɗaukar nauyin injin. Don haka, goyan bayan injin kwance yana goyan bayan akwatin gear a gefe ɗaya da injin a ɗayan.
- Naúrar motar hydraulic shiru : wanda ya ƙunshi ɗakuna 2 da ke cike da ruwa mai matsa lamba, shingen shiru na motar lantarki yana samar da mafi kyawun ɗaukar motsin motsi da rawar jiki.
Bayanin : Motar ku tana da tubalan shiru da yawa da ke cikin wurare daban-daban, amma koyaushe suna yin aikin abin girgiza iri ɗaya. A gaskiya ma, waɗannan su ne shingen shingen shinge na shinge, shingen shiru, injin shiru, tubalan dakatarwar hannu, da sauransu.
🗓️ Yaushe kuke buƙatar canza shingen shiru ko hawa akan injin HS?
Matsakaicin rayuwar sabis na injin silentblock shine 300 000 kilomita... Koyaya, ƙila kuna buƙatar maye gurbin injin hawa a baya. Ga jerin alamomin daji na injin HS:
- daga jerks lokacin farawa ko hanzari;
- Na tsalle gudun a lokacin wadannan girgizar kasa;
- Kuna ji rawar jiki a cikin motar ku ;
- Na kama don kiwo a lokacin da canja wuri.
Don haka, idan kuna fuskantar ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan alamun, za ku fi dacewa kuna buƙatar maye gurbin hawan injin. Kada ku jinkirta maye gurbinsu saboda kuskuren injin injin yana iya haifar da mummunar lalacewa da tsada ga abin hawan ku.
🔧 Yadda ake canza silent block ko injin injin?
Sauya hawan injin aiki ne mai sauƙi, amma yana buƙatar kayan aikin da suka dace don kammala shi. Wannan saboda kuna buƙatar kiyaye injin da akwatin kayan aiki yayin maye gurbin sawa ko fashewar daji.
Abun da ake bukata:
- Mai haɗawa
- Kyandiyoyi
- Cikakken saitin kayan aikin
- Safofin hannu masu kariya
- Gilashin tsaro
- Toshe itace
Mataki 1. Tada motar.
Fara da sanya motar akan jacks don samun damar zuwa kasan motar. Tabbatar cewa kun yi haka a kan matakin ƙasa don kiyaye abin hawan ku tsayayye a duk tsawon hanya.
Mataki 2: Sanya jack a ƙarƙashin injin.
Yanzu da abin hawan ku ya kulle, zaku iya sanya jack tsakanin watsawa da injin. Yi amfani da shingen katako tsakanin jack da injin don samar da ingantacciyar tallafin injin yayin aiki.
Mataki 3. Samun Tallafin Injin
Dangane da abin hawa injin da kuke son canzawa (hagu, dama ko ƙasa bushing), dole ne ku cire wasu abubuwa don samun damar su.
Domin hawan injin hagu, wato, a gefen gearbox, wato, a dama lokacin kallon murfin, yawanci za ku cire baturin don samun damarsa.
Don hawan injin dama a gefen lokaci, wanda ke gefen hagu yayin da kake duban bonnet, yawanci kuna buƙatar cire tsarin sanyaya don samun dama ga shi.
Taimakon ƙasa a ƙarƙashin motar shine mafi sauƙi saboda ba dole ba ne ka kwance wani abu don samun dama gare ta. Hakanan babu buƙatar jack don tallafawa injin saboda kawai zai sami tasirin pendulum wanda zaku iya daidaitawa da hannu.
Mataki na 4: Cire madaidaicin dutsen motar.
Tabbatar cewa har yanzu jack ɗin yana amintacce kuma yana goyan bayan injin daidai. Idan komai yana cikin tsari, zaku iya fara cire kusoshi masu hawan injin. Bayan an cire duk ƙusoshin, za ku iya cire shingen shiru daga wurinsa.
Mataki 5: Shigar da sabon hawan injin
Shigar da sabon bushing kuma ƙara ƙuƙumma masu hawa. Kula da karfin jujjuyawar kusoshi, saboda waɗannan sassa ne waɗanda zasu iya tallafawa duk nauyin injin. Koma zuwa takaddun fasaha na abin hawan ku don ƙara matsa lamba na kowane kusoshi.
Sa'an nan kuma maye gurbin duk wani abu da ka cire don samun damar hawan injin. Don haka, injin ku yanzu yana da sabbin abubuwan hawa.
???? Nawa ne kudin maye gurbin silent block ko injin inji?
A matsakaici, hawan injin shine daga 20 zuwa 100 Yuro... Koyaya, farashin na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in bushewar injin. Ƙara zuwa wannan shine farashin aiki, wanda kuma zai iya bambanta sosai dangane da ƙirar motar ku. Don haka yi matsakaici daga 80 zuwa 500 Yuro don maye gurbin injin hawa.
Yanzu kun san komai game da toshe injin shiru. Kamar yadda kuka fahimta, ɓangaren na iya ɗaukar tsawon rayuwar motar ku, amma idan ya ƙare, yakamata a maye gurbinsa. Kwatanta farashin kuma yi alƙawari akan layi a Vroomly don canza hawan injin ku!
