Yakin kusan shekaru talatin

Wannan yaki ne da ake ta fama da shi tun bayan bullowar yanar gizo ta duniya. Tuni dai akwai wadanda suka yi nasara, wadanda nasararsu daga baya ta yi nisa da karshe. Kuma ko da yake a ƙarshe ya zama kamar Google ya "birgima", an sake jin maganin antimony.

Sabo (ko da yake ba daidai ba ne) Edge Browser ta Microsoft (1) kwanan nan ya kasance don duka Windows da MacOS, amma ba a cikin beta ba. Ya dogara ne akan tushen lambar Chromium, Google ne ke kula da shi.

Yunkurin Microsoft na iya samun tasiri mai nisa, kuma ba su ne kawai canje-canjen da muka gani a cikin kasuwar burauzar yanar gizo kwanan nan ba. Bayan da aka samu tabarbarewar al’amura a wannan fanni, wani abu ya canja, wasu ma suna magana kan dawo da yakin browser.

Kusan lokaci guda tare da shigarwar Edge "da gaske" an sami bayani game da layoffs a ciki Mozilli.

- Mukaddashin shugaban kamfanin ya shaida wa sabis na TechCrunch, Mitchell Baker. An fassara wannan ta hanyoyi daban-daban, ko da yake wasu na kallon hakan a matsayin alamar haduwa a maimakon rugujewar Mozilla.

Shin Microsoft da Mozilla za su iya fahimtar wani abu?

Microsoft da alama ya fahimci cewa aikin ƙirƙirar shirin nunin gidan yanar gizo gabaɗaya wani tudu ne wanda bai cancanci saka hannun jari da albarkatu ba.

Yawancin gidajen yanar gizo ba su da kyau a Edge kawai saboda an rubuta su musamman don Chrome ko Webkit Safari, ba tare da bin ƙarin ƙa'idodin duniya ba.

Abin ban mamaki shi ne cewa da dadewa, Microsoft Internet Explorer ya kusan mamaye gidan yanar gizon gaba ɗaya saboda yana buƙatar lambar asali daga masu haɓaka gidan yanar gizon. Yanzu Microsoft ya yanke shawara mai wahala don yin watsi da samfuran nasa irin wannan kuma ya canza zuwa fasaha iri ɗaya da Chrome. Amma kuma akwai bambance-bambance. Misali, Microsoft yana ɗaukar matsayi daban fiye da Google akan bin diddigin gidan yanar gizon kuma, ba shakka, ya haɗa Edge cikin ayyukan sa.

Idan ya zo ga Mozilla, da farko muna magana ne game da canji a cikin mayar da hankali ga tsarin aiki wanda ya fi mayar da hankali ga sirri. Shawarar Firefox ta toshe kukis ɗin bin diddigin ya ƙarfafa Apple ya zama mafi tsauri a wannan batun a bara da gabatar da manufofin toshewa a cikin WebKit.

A farkon 2020, hatta Google an tilasta masa ɗaukar wani mataki game da wannan kuma ya yi alƙawarin kashe kukis na ɓangare na uku na dindindin.

Keɓantawa: Sabon Filin yaƙi a cikin Yaƙin Mai Bidiyo

Sabon sigar tsohon yakin zai zama mafi zalunci a gidan yanar gizon wayar hannu. Intanet ta wayar hannu babban fadama ne, kuma tare da bin diddigi da raba bayanai mara sumul, hawan yanar gizo akan na'urorin tafi da gidanka yana jin dadi sosai.

Koyaya, tunda masu buga waɗannan shafuka da kamfanonin talla ba za su iya yin aiki tare don magance lamarin ba, masu haɓaka burauzar suna da alhakin haɓaka hanyoyin da za su iyakance sa ido. Koyaya, kowane kamfani mai bincike yana ɗaukar hanya ta daban. Ba kowa ba ne ya yarda cewa kowa yana aiki ne don biyan bukatun masu amfani da Intanet, kuma ba, misali, don samun riba daga tallace-tallace ba.

Lokacin da muke magana game da sabon yakin bincike, abubuwa biyu suna da mahimmanci. Na farko, akwai hanyoyi masu tsattsauran ra'ayi da mafita. canza rawar talla, mahimmanci ko gaba ɗaya iyakance tasirin su akan hanyar sadarwa. Na biyu, ra'ayinmu game da irin wannan yaki a matsayin yakin neman kasuwa ya wuce shekaru. A kan gidan yanar gizon wayar hannu - kuma wannan, kamar yadda muka riga muka ambata, shine babban filin sabuwar gasar - canzawa zuwa wasu masu bincike yana faruwa zuwa ƙananan ƙananan, kuma wani lokacin ba zai yiwu ba, kamar yadda yake tare da iPhone, misali. A kan Android, yawancin zaɓuɓɓukan suna dogara ne akan Chromium ta wata hanya, don haka wannan zaɓin ya zama ɗan wasa.

Sabbin yaƙe-yaƙe na burauza ba game da wanda zai ƙirƙiri mafi sauri ko mafi kyawun burauzar ta kowace hanya ba, amma game da ayyukan da mai karɓa ke tsammani da kuma wane manufofin bayanan da suka amince da su.

Kada ku zama mai cin gashin kansa, kar ku kasance

Af, yana da kyau a tuna da ɗan tarihin yaƙe-yaƙe na bincike, saboda ya kusan tsufa kamar WWW.

Na farko browser dace ga talakawa masu amfani da Intanet sun fara bayyana a kusa da 1993. Ba da daɗewa ba shirin ya ɗauki matsayi na gaba. mosaic (2) cikakkiyar siffa Mai binciken Netscape. A 1995 ya bayyana internet Explorer Microsoft, wanda da farko ba shi da mahimmanci, amma wanda ke da kyakkyawar makoma.

2. Tiled Window Browser

An ƙaddara Internet Explorer (IE) don wannan saboda an haɗa shi a cikin kunshin software na Windows azaman tsoho mai bincike. Ko da yake Microsoft an kai ƙarar rashin amincewa a cikin wannan harka, har yanzu yana riƙe da kashi 2002% na kasuwar burauza a 96. Jimlar rinjaye.

A cikin 2004, sigar farko ta Firefox ta bayyana, wanda da sauri ya fara ɗaukar kasuwa daga jagora (3). A hanyoyi da yawa, wannan shine "ramuwar gayya" ta Netscape, tun da an ɓullo da fox na wuta daga lambar tushe na tsohon mai bincike wanda Mozilla Foundation ya amince da shi, wanda ke haɗakar da al'umma masu tasowa. A baya a cikin 2009, Firefox ta kasance kan gaba a cikin martabar duniya, ko da yake babu wani tabbataccen rinjaye a lokacin, kuma ƙididdiga daban-daban sun shaida gasa mai tsanani. A cikin 2010, kasuwar IE ta faɗi ƙasa da kashi 50% a karon farko.

3. Yaƙin Browser kafin 2009

Waɗannan lokuta daban-daban fiye da farkon zamanin Intanet, kuma sabon ɗan wasa, mai binciken, yana girma cikin sauri. Google Chromekaddamar a 2008. Na ɗan lokaci yanzu, matsayi kamar StatCounter sun nuna masu bincike guda uku tare da sama ko ƙasa da matsayi daidai. Wani lokaci Explorer ya dawo kan gaba, wani lokaci Chrome ya zarce shi, wani lokaci kuma Firefox ta kan jagoranci. Gidan yanar gizo na wayar hannu ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin bayanan rabon kasuwa na software masu gasa, kuma Google da tsarin Android tare da Chrome sun mamaye shi a fili.

An yi shekara da shekaru yakin browser na biyu. A ƙarshe, bayan yaƙin sama, Chrome ya kasance gaba da masu fafatawa har abada a cikin 2015. A cikin wannan shekarar, Microsoft ya dakatar da haɓaka sabbin nau'ikan Internet Explorer ta hanyar gabatar da sabon mai binciken Edge a cikin Windows 10.

A shekarar 2017, hannun jarin Opera, Firefox da Internet Explorer sun yi kasa da kashi 5% na kowannensu, yayin da Google Chrome ya kai sama da kashi 60% na kasuwannin duniya. A cikin Mayu 2017, Andreas Gal, ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin shugabannin Mozilla, ya ba da sanarwar a bainar jama'a cewa Google Chrome ya ci Yaƙin Browser na Biyu (4). A karshen shekarar 2019, kasuwar Chrome ta tashi zuwa kashi 70%.

4. Canje-canje a cikin kasuwar mai bincike a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata

Koyaya, wannan har yanzu bai kai IE ba a cikin 2002. Yana da kyau a ƙara da cewa bayan samun wannan rinjaye, Microsoft kawai ya zame ƙasa a cikin fadace-fadacen masu bincike - har sai da ta yi murabus da kanta ta isa ga manyan kayan aikin shirye-shirye na masu fafatawa. Haka nan kuma mu tuna cewa gidauniyar Mozilla kungiya ce, kuma fafutukar da take yi na yin ta ne da wasu dalilai daban-daban fiye da na neman riba ta Google.

Kuma kamar yadda muka ambata - lokacin da aka yi yaƙin sabon yaƙin mashigin yanar gizo kan sirrin mai amfani da amana, Google, wanda ke da tabarbarewar ƙima a wannan yanki, ba zai iya yin nasara ba. Amma tabbas za ta yi fada. 

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