P2118 Maƙallin Maɗaukaki Mai Kula da Motocin Yanzu

Lambar P2118 babbar lamba ce ta OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) wacce ke da alaƙa da sarrafa maƙiyi na yanzu/aiki. Ana iya ganin wannan lambar tare da wasu lambobin firikwensin matsayi na matsi.

DTC P2118 - Takardar bayanan OBD-II

Maƙarar Maɓallin Maɗaukaki / Aiki

Menene ma'anar lambar P2118?

Wannan Lambar Matsala Mai Rarraba Cutar Kwayar cuta (DTC) gabaɗaya ta shafi duk motocin da aka sanye take da OBD-II waɗanda ke amfani da tsarin sarrafa maƙiyan maɗaura, gami da amma ba'a iyakance ga Toyota, Honda, Hyundai, Lexus, Volvo, Scion, motocin Nissan. Kia, da sauransu.

P2118 OBD-II DTC yana ɗaya daga cikin yuwuwar lambobin da ke nuna cewa tsarin sarrafa wutar lantarki (PCM) ya gano matsala a cikin tsarin sarrafa ma'auni.

Akwai lambobi shida da ke da alaƙa da matsalar tsarin sarrafa mai kunnawa: P2107, P2108, P2111, P2112, P2118 da P2119. An saita P2118 ta PCM lokacin da matattarar sarrafa madaidaicin injin ba ta da iyaka ko baya aiki kamar yadda aka zata.

PCM ɗin yana sarrafa tsarin sarrafa mai kunna maƙera ta hanyar sa ido kan na'urori masu auna firikwensin matsayi ɗaya ko fiye. An ƙaddara aikin maƙarƙashiyar ta wurin matsayin maƙasudin, wanda ke sarrafawa ta ɗaya ko fiye da injin sarrafa mai kunnawa. PCM ɗin kuma yana lura da firikwensin matattarar matattarar ƙafa don sanin yadda direba ke son yin tuƙi da sauri sannan kuma yana tantance martanin da ya dace. PCM yana aiwatar da wannan ta hanyar canza kwararar halin yanzu zuwa matattarar mai sarrafa maƙera, wanda ke motsa bawul ɗin maƙogwaron zuwa inda ake so. Wasu kurakurai za su sa PCM ta ƙuntata aikin tsarin sarrafa mai kunna maƙura. Wannan shi ake kira yanayin rashin tsaro ko yanayin rashin tsayawa wanda injin ɗin ya ɓace ko kuma ba zai fara ba kwata-kwata.

Ƙarfin lamba da alamu

Tsananin wannan lambar na iya zama matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani dangane da takamaiman matsalar. Alamomin P2118 DTC na iya haɗawa da:

• Injin din ya ki ya taso
• Rashin aikin da ke ci gaba
• Ƙananan ko babu amsawa
• Duba hasken Injin yana kunne
• Shakar hayaki
• Ƙara yawan man fetur

Abubuwan da ke haifar da lambar P2118

Dalili mai yiwuwa na wannan lambar na iya haɗawa da:

• M jiki maƙura
• Dirty maƙura ko lever
• Raunin firikwensin matsayin matsi
• Raunin firikwensin matattarar matattakala
• Maƙarar mai kunnawa mai matsala
• Mai ruɓe ko lalace mai haɗawa
• Wayoyi mara kyau ko lalace
• PCM mara lahani

P2118 gyara na yau da kullun

• Sauya jikin maƙura
• Tsaftace jikin maƙura da haɗin gwiwa
• Maimaita Matsayin Matsayin Maɗaukaki
• Maye gurbin mazubin sarrafa mai kunnawa
• Sauya firikwensin matattarar matattakala
• Tsaftace masu haɗawa daga lalata
• Gyarawa ko sauya wayoyi
• Walƙiya ko maye gurbin PCM

P2118 Bincike da Tsarin Gyara

Bincika kasancewar TSB

Mataki na farko a warware duk wata matsala shine a sake duba Takaddun Sabis na Fasaha na musamman (TSBs) ta shekara, samfuri, da matattarar wutar lantarki. A wasu lokuta, wannan na iya ceton ku lokaci mai tsawo a cikin dogon lokaci ta hanyar nuna muku hanyar da ta dace.

Mataki na biyu shine nemo duk abubuwan da suka shafi tsarin sarrafa ma'auni. Wannan zai haɗa da ma'aunin jiki, firikwensin matsayi na maƙura, injin sarrafa ma'auni, PCM da firikwensin matsayi a cikin tsarin simplex. Da zarar an sami waɗannan abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, dole ne a yi cikakken duba na gani don bincika duk wayoyi masu alaƙa da lahani a bayyane kamar tabo, ɓarna, filayen wayoyi, alamun kuna, ko narkar da filastik. Dole ne a bincika masu haɗin kowane ɓangaren don tsaro, lalata, da lalacewar fil.

Duban gani na ƙarshe da na zahiri shine jikin magudanar ruwa. Tare da kashe wuta, zaku iya juya magudanar ta hanyar tura shi ƙasa. Ya kamata ya juya zuwa wuri mai faɗi. Idan akwai laka a bayan farantin, sai a tsaftace shi yayin da yake samuwa.

Matakan ci gaba

Ƙarin matakan sun zama takamaiman abin hawa kuma suna buƙatar ingantattun kayan aikin da za a yi su daidai. Waɗannan hanyoyin suna buƙatar multimeter na dijital da takamaiman takaddun bayanan fasaha. Bukatun wutar lantarki sun dogara da takamaiman shekarar da aka ƙera, ƙirar abin hawa da injin.

Ana dubawa da'irori

Ƙonewa KASHE, cire haɗin haɗin wutar lantarki a jikin maƙura. Nemo madaidaitan motocin 2 ko matatun mai a jikin maƙura. Ta amfani da saitin ohmmeter na dijital da aka saita zuwa ohms, duba juriya na motar ko injin. Motar yakamata ta karanta kusan 2 zuwa 25 ohms dangane da takamaiman abin hawa (duba ƙayyadaddun masana'antun abin hawan ku). Idan juriya ya yi yawa ko yayi ƙanƙanta, dole ne a maye gurbin maƙiyan. Idan duk gwaje -gwaje sun wuce zuwa yanzu, zaku so bincika siginar ƙarfin lantarki akan motar.

Idan wannan tsari ya gano cewa tushen wuta ko ƙasa ya ɓace, ana iya buƙatar gwajin ci gaba don tabbatar da amincin wayoyin. Dole ne a yi gwajin ci gaba koyaushe tare da ikon da aka yanke daga kewaya kuma karatun na yau da kullun ya zama 0 ohms na juriya sai dai in ba haka ba an kayyade shi a cikin bayanan fasaha. Resistance ko babu ci gaba yana nuna matsalar wayoyi wanda ke buƙatar gyara ko maye gurbinsa.

Da fatan bayanin da ke cikin wannan labarin ya taimaka wajen nuna muku kan madaidaiciyar hanya don warware matsala tare da tsarin sarrafa kuzarin ku. Wannan labarin don dalilai ne na bayanai kawai kuma takamaiman bayanan fasaha da takaddun sabis don abin hawan ku yakamata koyaushe su ɗauki fifiko.

Menene alamun lambar P2118?

Lambar P2118 na iya samun wasu kyawawan cututtuka masu tsanani. Mafi muni, motar ba ta amsa ko kaɗan idan fedar iskar gas ya yi rauni saboda yanayin gaggawa. Sauran alamun da za a iya samu sun haɗa da ɓarnar injin, rashin aikin injin, rashin ƙarfi, da hasken Injin Duba da ke fitowa. A wasu lokuta, hasken Injin Duba bazai bayyana ba har sai alamun sun bayyana.

Ta yaya makaniki ke tantance lambar P2118?

Ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun za su fara ta hanyar amfani da kayan aikin dubawa don bincika kowane lambobi da aka adana a cikin ECM ɗin abin hawa. Duk lambobin za a yi alama, gami da lambobin da aka adana a tarihinta da lambobin da ƙila suna jiran. Kowace lambar kuma za ta sami daskare bayanan firam ɗin da ke da alaƙa da ita wanda ke gaya wa ma'aikacin yanayin yanayin motar lokacin da aka saita lambar, da kuma wace lambar aka saita ta farko.

Bayan haka, za a share duk lambobin kuma za a gudanar da gwajin gwaji. Bayan dawowa daga motar gwaji, mai fasaha zai sake duba lambar P2118.

Sannan za a gudanar da bincike na gani don abubuwan da ba su da kyau a bayyane ko lalata wayoyi. Sannan za a yi amfani da kayan aikin binciken don saka idanu akan rafin bayanai da kuma duba ƙimar firikwensin maƙura da matsayi yayin da suke aiki. Daga nan za a yi amfani da na'urar multimeter don duba ƙarfin lantarki a injin kunna wutar lantarki.

A ƙarshe, za a cire iskar kuma za a gwada jikin ma'aunin don ganin ko ma'aunin yana iya motsi.

Kurakurai na yau da kullun Lokacin gano lambar P2118

Ana iya yin kurakurai cikin sauƙi idan an yi watsi da matakai masu sauƙi kamar duban gani. Gyara yana iya zama mai sauƙi kamar gano waya da aka sawa da gyara ta. Dole ne a yi dukkan matakai cikin tsari daidai kuma a cika su.

Yaya muhimmancin lambar P2118?

Lambar P2118 na iya hana ma'aunin abin hawa aiki, wanda zai iya haifar da babbar matsala. Motar ba za ta iya motsawa ko motsi ba bayan bayyanar cututtuka, don haka ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan kuma kada a tuka motar idan akwai matsalolin tuƙi.

Menene gyara zai iya gyara lambar P2118?

Yawanci, gyara mai sauƙi kamar wannan zai gyara lambar P2118:

• An gyara ko maye gurbin kayan aikin waya
• Motar mai kunna wuta ta maye gurbin
• An maye gurbin firikwensin matsayi
• Matsakaicin matsayi mara kyau dampers maye gurbinsu
• An gyara haɗin wutar lantarki mara kyau

Ƙarin sharhi don la'akari game da lambar P2118

Kayan aikin bincike na ci gaba yana da matukar mahimmanci don tantance lambar P2118 daidai. Waɗannan kayan aikin dubawa suna ba masu fasaha damar samun dama ga ECM abin hawa. Kayan aikin bincike na asali na iya share lambobi kawai da nuna lambobin yanzu. Na'urorin bincike na ci gaba suna ba da damar samun dama ga ciyarwar bayanai ta ainihi wanda ke nuna bayanan firikwensin masu amfani ta hanyoyin da ba za a samu ba.

YADDA AKE GYARA P2118 Kuskuren Sauƙi! Matsakaicin Mai Sarrafa Motoci Na Yanzu/Ayyuka

Kuna buƙatar ƙarin taimako tare da lambar ku ta p2118?

Idan har yanzu kuna buƙatar taimako tare da DTC P2118, aika tambaya a cikin sharhin da ke ƙasa wannan labarin.

NOTE. An ba da wannan bayanin don dalilai na bayanai kawai. Ba a yi nufin amfani da shi azaman shawarar gyara ba kuma ba mu da alhakin duk wani mataki da za ku ɗauka a kan kowane abin hawa. Duk bayanan da ke wannan shafin ana kiyaye su ta haƙƙin mallaka.