P0386 Crankshaft Matsayin Sensor "B" Range/Ayyuka

PP0386 - OBD-II Ƙididdigar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru

Lambar matsala P0386 tana nuna cewa kwamfutar abin hawa ta gano ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki a cikin firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft "B".

Menene ma'anar lambar kuskure P0386?

Lambar matsala P0386 tana nuna ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki a cikin firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft "B" kewaye. Wannan yana nufin cewa ƙarfin lantarki da aka auna ko watsa ta wannan firikwensin ba shine ƙimar da ake tsammani wanda kera abin hawa ya saita ba. Yawanci wannan karkatacciyar wutar lantarki ya fi 10%.

Dalili mai yiwuwa

Wasu dalilai masu yiwuwa na lambar matsala P0386:

• Lalacewar crankshaft matsayi firikwensin: Na'urar firikwensin na iya lalacewa ko kuma ya sami matsala yana haifar da ƙarancin ƙarar ƙarfin lantarki.
• Matsalolin wayoyi: Karye, lalata ko rashin haɗin kai a cikin wayoyi masu haɗa firikwensin zuwa PCM (modulu na sarrafa injin) na iya haifar da sigina mara kyau.
• PCM iko module rashin aiki: Matsaloli tare da tsarin sarrafawa kanta na iya haifar da fassarar sigina mara kyau daga firikwensin.
• Matsalolin lantarki: Ana iya samun gajeriyar kewayawa ko buɗaɗɗen da'ira a cikin da'irar lantarki, yana haifar da ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki.
• Matsalolin shigarwa ko rata ko firikwensin: Na'urar firikwensin shigar da ba daidai ba ko wanda ya yi nisa da crankshaft shima yana iya haifar da P0386.
• Matsalolin hawan Sensor: Na'urar firikwensin da aka haɗe ba daidai ba ko dutsen da ya lalace zai iya haifar da sigina mara kyau.
• Matsaloli tare da tsarin kunnawa ko tsarin mai: Wasu matsaloli tare da tsarin kunnawa ko tsarin man fetur na iya haifar da lambar P0386 kamar yadda zasu iya rinjayar aikin firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft.

Waɗannan wasu dalilai ne kawai da yasa lambar matsala P0386 na iya bayyana. Don tantance dalilin daidai, ana ba da shawarar yin cikakken bincike ta amfani da kayan aiki na musamman ko tuntuɓi ƙwararren makanikin mota.

Menene alamun lambar kuskure? P0386?

Alamomin lambar matsala na P0386 na iya bambanta dangane da takamaiman abin hawa da yanayin matsalar, amma wasu alamun gama gari na iya haɗawa da:

• Wahalar fara injin: Motar na iya samun wahalar farawa, musamman a lokacin sanyi ko kuma bayan zama na dogon lokaci.
• M ko sabon abu mara aiki: Rashin aikin injin yana iya zama marar kuskure ko sabon abu.
• Rashin iko: Abin hawa na iya rasa wuta ko amsa da bai dace ba ga fedalin totur.
• Ƙara yawan man fetur: Rashin ingantaccen aikin injin saboda rashin kulawa na iya haifar da karuwar yawan man fetur.
• Duba hasken Injin yana kunne: Daya daga cikin fitattun alamun matsalar firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft shine lokacin da Hasken Duba Injin da ke kan dashboard ɗin motarka ya zo.
• Ayyukan injin mara ƙarfi: Kuna iya lura cewa injin yana aiki da ƙarfi ko kuma baya amsa daidai ga fedar ƙararrawa.
• Ƙara yawan fitar da abubuwa masu cutarwa: Rashin aikin injin da bai dace ba zai iya haifar da ƙara yawan hayaki na abubuwa masu cutarwa a cikin iskar gas.

Idan kun fuskanci waɗannan alamun, musamman idan kuna da hasken Injin Duba Haske, ana ba da shawarar ku tuntuɓi ƙwararren makanikin mota don ganowa da gyara matsalar.

Yadda ake gano lambar kuskure P0386?

Ana ba da shawarar hanya mai zuwa don bincikar DTC P0386:

• Duba kurakurai ta amfani da na'urar daukar hotan takardu na OBD-II: Yin amfani da na'urar daukar hotan takardu na OBD-II, karanta lambobin kuskure daga PCM (modul sarrafa injin) kuma tantance ko akwai wasu lambobin kuskure banda P0386 waɗanda zasu taimaka gano dalilin.
• Duba wayoyi da haɗin kai: Bincika wayoyi, haɗin kai da masu haɗawa da ke haɗa firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft zuwa PCM. Tabbatar cewa wayoyi ba su da kyau, ba tare da lalacewa, lalata ko karya ba.
• Ana duba firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft: Bincika firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft kanta don lalacewa ko rashin aiki. Idan ya cancanta, duba juriya da ƙarfin lantarki a lambobin fitarwa na firikwensin.
• Duba wutar lantarki da kewayen ƙasa: Bincika ƙarfin firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft da da'irori na ƙasa don lalata, buɗaɗɗen da'irori, ko haɗin da bai dace ba.
• Duba tsarin sarrafa PCM: Idan kuna zargin matsala tare da PCM, duba aikinsa ta amfani da kayan aikin bincike da kayan aiki.
• Duba rata da shigarwa na firikwensin: Tabbatar cewa an shigar da firikwensin matsayi daidai kuma yana da madaidaicin izini zuwa crankshaft.
• Duba sauran sassan tsarin: Bincika sauran kayan aikin injin kunna wuta da tsarin sarrafa injin, kamar su wutan wuta, walƙiya, da na'urori masu auna firikwensin, don matsalolin da zasu iya shafar aikin firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft.
• Kwararren bincike: Idan ba ku da tabbacin ƙwarewar binciken ku, tuntuɓi ƙwararren makanikin mota ko shagon gyaran mota don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai da ƙwarewa.

Bayan bincike da gano musabbabin rashin aiki, gudanar da gyare-gyaren da suka dace ko maye gurbin abubuwan da suka dace. Bayan wannan, ana ba da shawarar share lambobin kuskure daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar tsarin sarrafa PCM kuma gwada gudanar da abin hawa don duba sabis na tsarin.

Kurakurai na bincike

Lokacin bincikar DTC P0386, kurakurai masu zuwa na iya faruwa:

• Rashin isasshen ganewar asali: Ɗaya daga cikin kura-kurai na yau da kullum shine rashin isasshen ganewar asali, lokacin da matsalar ta iyakance ga kawai karanta lambar kuskure kuma baya bincika duk abubuwan da za su iya yiwuwa.
• Yin watsi da wasu lambobin kuskure: Wani lokaci bincikar lambar P0386 na iya samun cikas ta kasancewar wasu lambobin kuskure waɗanda ƙila suna da alaƙa da matsalar ko wakiltar ƙarin matsaloli a cikin abin hawa.
• Rashin fassarar sakamako: Ba daidai ba fassarar sakamakon gwaji, musamman ma a yanayin ma'aunin wutar lantarki ko duba wayoyi, na iya haifar da kuskuren tantance dalilin rashin aiki.
• Sauya bangaren da ba daidai ba: Tsammanin cewa firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft yana buƙatar maye gurbin ba tare da gudanar da cikakken ganewar asali ko bincika wasu dalilai masu yiwuwa ba zai iya haifar da farashin gyara ba dole ba.
• Abubuwan muhalli da ba a ƙididdige su ba: Wani lokaci matsalar matsala na P0386 na iya haifar da shi ta hanyar abubuwan waje kamar lalacewar wayoyi daga matsanancin yanayin aiki na abin hawa. Yin watsi da irin waɗannan abubuwan na iya haifar da yunƙurin warware matsalar da bai yi nasara ba.

Don kauce wa waɗannan kurakurai, ana bada shawara don gudanar da bincike na yau da kullum da cikakkun bayanai, la'akari da duk abubuwan da zasu iya haifar da rashin aiki, kuma, idan ya cancanta, nemi taimako daga masu sana'a.

Yaya girman lambar kuskure? P0386?

Lambar matsala P0386 na iya zama mai tsanani, musamman idan an bar ta ba tare da kulawa ba ko kuma ba a warware ta da sauri ba. Wasu dalilan da yasa wannan zai iya zama matsala mai tsanani:

• Wahalar fara injin: Matsaloli tare da firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft na iya sa injin ya yi wuyar farawa, musamman a lokacin sanyi ko lokacin dogon lokaci na rashin aiki. Wannan na iya haifar da samun ƙarin lokaci da ƙoƙari don fara motar ku.
• Ayyukan injin mara ƙarfi: Ba daidai ba crankshaft matsayi na iya haifar da rashin kwanciyar hankali na inji, wanda zai iya rinjayar aikin abin hawa da tattalin arzikin man fetur.
• Asarar Wuta da Tabarbarewar Ayyuka: Rashin aiki mara kyau na firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft zai iya haifar da asarar iko da rashin aikin injin gaba ɗaya.
• Ƙara yawan fitar da abubuwa masu cutarwa: Aikin injin da ba shi da ƙarfi zai iya haifar da haɓakar fitar da abubuwa masu cutarwa, wanda zai iya cutar da yanayin muhalli mara kyau kuma ya haifar da matsaloli tare da wucewar binciken fasaha.
• Hadarin kara lalacewa: Rashin aikin firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft na iya haifar da ƙarin lalacewa ga abubuwan injin ciki idan ba a gyara matsalar cikin lokaci ba.

Gabaɗaya, kodayake lambar P0386 ba koyaushe tana nufin rufewar abin hawa nan take ba, yana nuna manyan matsaloli waɗanda zasu iya shafar aikin motar ku, dogaro da amincin ku. Don haka, ana ba da shawarar cewa ku tuntuɓi ƙwararren don ganowa da gyara matsalar da wuri-wuri.

Menene gyara zai taimaka kawar da lambar? P0386?

Don warware DTC P0386, bi waɗannan matakan dangane da dalilin da aka samo:

1. Maye gurbin firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft: Idan firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft ya lalace da gaske ko kuskure, maye gurbin wannan bangaren na iya magance matsalar.
2. Gyara ko maye gurbin wayoyi da haɗi: Idan an sami matsaloli tare da wayoyi ko haɗin kai, ya kamata a gyara su ko a canza su dangane da girman lalacewa.
3. Dubawa da maye gurbin tsarin sarrafa PCM: A lokuta da ba kasafai ba, matsalar na iya kasancewa saboda PCM mara kyau. A wannan yanayin, ana iya buƙatar bincika kuma, idan ya cancanta, maye gurbinsa.
4. Gyaran rata da shigarwa na firikwensin: Idan matsalar ta kasance saboda na'urar firikwensin matsayi na crankshaft da aka shigar da shi ba daidai ba ko samun izini mara kyau, ya kamata a sake daidaita shi ko a matsar da shi zuwa daidai wurin.
5. Bincike da kawar da matsalolin da ke da alaƙa: Wani lokaci lambar P0386 na iya haifar da wasu matsaloli, kamar matsalolin tsarin kunna wuta, tsarin man fetur, ko wasu kayan aikin injin. A irin waɗannan lokuta, wajibi ne don gudanar da ƙarin bincike da kuma kawar da matsalolin da ke da alaƙa.

Bayan yin aikin gyare-gyaren da ake buƙata, ana ba da shawarar share lambobin kuskure daga ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar PCM da gwada motar don duba sabis na tsarin. Idan ba ku da tabbacin ƙwarewar ku ko kuma ba ku da kayan aikin da ake buƙata, yana da kyau a tuntuɓi ƙwararren makanikin mota ko shagon gyaran mota don yin gyare-gyare.

Yadda ake Gyara lambar Injin P0386 a cikin mintuna 2 [Hanyar DIY 1 / $ 9.12 kawai]

P0386 – Takamaiman bayanai na Brand

Lambar matsala P0386 na iya faruwa akan nau'ikan motoci daban-daban. Ga wasu daga cikinsu da rubutunsu:

1. FordLambar P0386 tana nufin "Crankshaft Matsayi Sensor B Circuit - Range/Performance."
2. Chevrolet / GMC: Hakanan za'a iya fassara wannan lambar azaman "Crankshaft Position Sensor"B" Range / Performance".
3. toyota: A wannan yanayin, ana iya ƙaddamar da lambar P0386 azaman "Crankshaft Matsayi Sensor"B" Range / Performance".
4. Volkswagen/Audi: Don waɗannan kera motocin, lambar P0386 za a iya siffanta su da “Crankshaft Matsayi Sensor “B” Circuit - Range/Performance.”
5. BMW: A cikin mahallin alamar BMW, lambar P0386 na iya samun kwatankwacin kwatankwacinsa kamar "Crankshaft Position Sensor"B" Circuit Range/Performance."
6. Mercedes-Benz: Ga motocin Mercedes-Benz, ana iya fassara wannan lambar a matsayin "Crankshaft Matsayi Sensor"B" Circuit - Range/Performance."

Waɗannan kaɗan ne daga cikin yuwuwar kera motoci waɗanda za su iya samun lambar matsala ta P0386, kuma ma'anarsu na iya bambanta kaɗan dangane da masana'anta. Yana da mahimmanci a koma zuwa takamaiman takaddun fasaha ko littattafan sabis don ingantacciyar bayani akan wannan lambar don takamaiman kera da ƙirar abin hawa.