Pz 68, Panzer 68 - tank tank 70s. An ƙirƙira shi a cikin rabin na biyu na 60s bisa tushen Pz 61, kuma an yi shi da yawa a cikin 1971-1984. A farkon 90s, Pz 68s har yanzu suna aiki tare da Switzerland an sabunta su: an shigar da tsarin sarrafa wuta na kwamfuta.
Bambance-bambance daga tankin Pz58:
- Ingantaccen watsawa yana ba da gears guda shida gaba da lamba ɗaya baya;
- waƙoƙin waƙa suna faɗaɗa har zuwa mm 520 kuma an sanye su da fakitin roba;
- tsayin tsayin daka na caterpillar yana karuwa daga 4,13 m zuwa 4,43 m;
- ana ƙarfafa kwando don kayan kayan aiki a ƙarshen hasumiya;
- An gabatar da tsarin kariya daga makaman kare dangi, kayan aikin da za a shawo kan shingen ruwa har zuwa zurfin 2,3 m.
A cikin 1971-1974, kamfanin Thun ya samar da motoci 170 na irin wannan. Bayan 'yan shekaru, sojojin Swiss sun fara sabunta tankunan Pz68. A cikin 1977, an kera injuna 50 Pz68 AA2 (Pz68 2nd series). A cikin 1968, an haɗa samfurin farko na Pzb8, wanda aka ƙirƙira bisa tsarin Pz61 na baya.
Babban bambance-bambancensa sune kamar haka:
bindiga yana daidaitawa a cikin jiragen jagora guda biyu;
20-mm bindiga maye gurbinsu da 7,5-mm guda biyu bindigogi;
na'ura mai kwakwalwa mai ballistic na lantarki, sabon gani na bindiga, da kuma abin gani na dare na infrared a cikin tsarin kula da wuta;
Tsakanin kunkuru na kwamanda da loda, an shigar da na'urar harba gurneti mai girman mm 71 Bofors Liran don kunna gurneti tare da harsashi 12.
Samfurin Pz68 AA3 na gaba (wanda kuma ake kira Pzb8/75 ko Pz68 na jerin 3rd) an bambanta shi ta hanyar ƙarar hasumiya da ingantaccen PPO mai sarrafa kansa. A cikin 1978-1979, an samar da motoci 170 na jerin 3rd da 4th, wanda kusan bai bambanta da juna ba. Zamantakewa na wasu motocin 60 zuwa matakin Pz68 AAZ an kammala ta 1984. Gabaɗaya, sojojin suna da kusan 400 Pz68 na jerin huɗu. A cikin 1992-1994, an ƙara sabunta tankunan Pz68, inda suka shigar da sabon tsarin kula da kashe gobara, PPO, da tsarin kariya daga makaman kare dangi. An tsara waɗannan tankuna Pz68/88. A kan Pz61 da Pz68, an ƙirƙiri serial ARVs da bridgelayer na tanki, da kuma gogaggun bindigar Pz155 mai sarrafa kanta mai tsayin mm 68 da ZSU tare da tsarin bindigu mai tsayi 35mm.
Halayen aikin babban tankin yaƙi Pz68
Yaki nauyi, т
39,7
Ma'aikata, mutane
4
Girma, mm:
tsayi tare da gun gaba
9490
nisa
3140
tsawo
2750
yarda
410
Makamai, mm
hasumiya
120
jiki
60
Makamai:
105-mm bindigar bindiga Pz 61; bindigogi biyu 7,5 mm M6-51
Boek saitin:
harbi 56, zagaye 5200
Injin
MTU MV 837 VA-500, 8-cylinder, bugun jini hudu, V-dimbin yawa, dizal, sanyaya ruwa, ikon 660 hp. Tare da da 2200 rpm
Pressureayyadadden matsin lamba, kg / cmXNUMX
0,87
Babbar hanya km / h
55
Gudun tafiya a kan babbar hanya Km
350
Abubuwan da ke hana yin nasara:
tsayin bango, м
0,75
zurfin rami, м
2,60
zurfin jirgin, м
1,10
Pz 68 gyare-gyare:
asali jerin, 170 raka'a samar a 1971-1974
Pz 68 AA2 - na biyu, ingantacce, jerin. Raka'a 60 da aka samar a cikin 1977
Pz 68 AA3 - jerin na uku, tare da sabon hasumiya na ƙara girma. Raka'a 110 da aka samar a 1978-1979
Pz 68 AA4 - jerin na huɗu, tare da ƙananan haɓakawa. Raka'a 60 da aka samar a 1983-1984
Sources:
Guunther Neumahr “Panzer 68/88 [Tafiya]”;
Baryatinsky M. Matsakaici da manyan tankuna na kasashen waje 1945-2000;
G.L. Kholyavsky "The Complete Encyclopedia of World Tanks 1915 - 2000";
Christopher F. Foss. Littafin Hannu na Jane. Tankuna da motocin yaki”.
