Kit ɗin jikin mota: menene, abin da ke faruwa kuma ga menene aka shigar dashi

Don kada a canza ƙirar masana'anta sosai, yana yiwuwa a inganta haɓakar da ke akwai ta hanyar hako ramuka a ciki don sanyaya radiyo ko ta shirya ƙarin dutsen don fitilolin mota.

Yin kunnawa yana ba motar ƙirar ƙira ta musamman. Amma ba kawai iska ba zai ba ka damar ficewa daga taron. A cikin labarin, za mu yi la'akari da abin da kayan jikin mota yake, nau'in ƙarin kashi.

Kit ɗin jikin mota: menene

Wannan bangaren wani bangare ne na jiki wanda ke yin ayyukan kariya, kayan ado ko aerodynamic. Duk kayan aikin jiki don motoci na duniya ne, tunda suna ba da kowane ɗayan abubuwan da ke sama daidai. Ana shigar da su ko dai a saman ɓangaren injin da ke akwai, ko kuma a maimakon shi.

Nau'in kayan aikin jiki

Dangane da kayan sune:

• karfe;
• polyurethane;
• roba;
• wanda aka yi da bakin karfe;
• hadawa;
• daga ABS filastik.

Kayan jikin mota

Galibi cikakken saitin kayan jikin mota ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa:

• overlays;
• baka da baka;
• "skirts" a kan bumpers;
• "cilia" a kan fitilolin mota;
• mai ɓarna.

Ta hanyar alƙawari, ana buƙatar kit ɗin jikin motar don yin aikin:

• m;
• kayan ado;
• aerodynamic.

Bari mu yi la'akari da kowane nau'i dalla-dalla.

Kayan jiki don kariyar mota

Ana shigar da irin waɗannan abubuwan galibi:

• A baya ko gaba. An yi su ne da bututun chrome waɗanda ke ba da kariya ga sassan motar daga lalacewa (fashewa, ɓarna) a wurin ajiye motoci ko lokacin tuƙi a kan babbar hanya.
• A bakin kofa. Wadannan matakan kafa za su kare motar daga wani tasiri na gefe.

Direbobin SUVs da SUVs galibi suna shigar da pads ɗin kariya.

Abin da ake amfani da shi don ado mota

Ana iya amfani da duk add-ons don dalilai na ado, amma sau da yawa fiye da sauran, ana amfani da masu lalata da fuka-fuki na baya, wanda ke ba da mafi kyawun ƙasa zuwa hanya, hana daga girma.

Kayan jikin mota

Don kada a canza ƙirar masana'anta sosai, yana yiwuwa a inganta haɓakar da ke akwai ta hanyar hako ramuka a ciki don sanyaya radiyo ko ta shirya ƙarin dutsen don fitilolin mota.

Aerodynamic kayan jiki

Magoya bayan manyan gudu suna buƙatar irin waɗannan abubuwan, yayin da suke haɓaka kwanciyar hankali na motar motsa jiki akan hanya, inganta yadda ake sarrafa ta yayin tuki sama da 120 km / h. Ana shigar da overlays na Aerodynamic a gaba ko baya don kawar da tashin hankalin iska.

Abin da kayan jikin da aka yi don motoci: ribobi da fursunoni na kayan

Ƙarin abubuwa suna da ƙira daban-daban. Kowane zaɓi yana da fa'ida da rashin amfani.

fiberglass

Mafi mashahuri abu. Fiberglas overlays suna da haske, mai sauƙin shigarwa, juriya ga canjin zafin jiki, kuma suna da babban juriya ga lalacewa.

Filastik ABS

Wannan kayan jikin filastik ne mai juriya ga motoci, wanda aka yi akan tushen copolymer da styrene. Sassan da aka yi da filastik ABS sun fi arha fiye da fiberglass, amma ƙasa da juriya ga canjin zafin jiki da harin sinadarai (acetone, mai).

Carbon

Wannan abu ne mai haɗaka tare da ƙirar waje na asali. Shi ne mafi tsada da inganci duka. Yana da koma baya ɗaya - ƙananan elasticity, yana haifar da raguwa idan an zaɓi sigogi na kauri ba daidai ba.

Anyi da roba

Kusan abin rufe fuska ne. Ana amfani da kayan jikin roba don motoci don karewa daga ɓarna, lalacewa, ɗorawa a kowane gefen motar. An dauke shi mafi arha duk.

Kayan jikin bakin karfe

An bambanta su da babban abun ciki na chromium a cikin abun da ke ciki, wanda, hulɗa tare da oxygen, ya samar da fim mai kariya. Kayan kayan jikin da ba su da ƙarfi za su kare motar daga lalata.

Gyaran motar Premium

Kayan gyaran gyare-gyare guda 3 don motocin alatu:

• Carzone na Alfa Romeo 147 yana da kusan 30000 rubles. Gyaran kunnawa ya ƙunshi gorar fiberglass na baya da na gaba.
• Tech Art Magnum na Porsche Cayenne 955. Kimanin farashin 75000 rubles. Abun da ke ciki ya haɗa da: 2 bumpers, sills, ɗakunan fitilun mota, kari na baka da kuma rufin akwati.
• Ni'ima. Wannan kayan aikin jiki ne na motar Koriya ta Hyundai Sonata mai daraja kusan 78000 rubles. An yi shi da fiberglass, kuma ya ƙunshi overlays don sills da kaho da gasa don radiator.

Ko da yake manyan motoci da farko sun yi kama da ban mamaki, ana sanya kayan jiki a kansu ba don ado ba, amma don kare lafiyar iska da haɓaka halayen sauri.

Kayan jiki don motocin wasanni

Zaɓuɓɓuka 3 don daidaitawa ta atomatik tseren motocin waje:

• ASI akan Bentley Continental mai daraja kusan 240000 rubles. Kunshi na baya da na gaba, ɓarna, raga da sills ɗin kofa. Ya dace da ƙirar farko na motar wasanni, yana inganta kwanciyar hankali da yanayin iska.
• Hamann a kan Aston Martin Vantage. Kimanin farashin 600000 rubles. A abun da ke ciki na irin wannan tuning daga Jamus: rufi a kan kaho da sills, kazalika da damo da carbon fiber abun da ake sakawa.
• Mansory akan Audi R8. Farashin akan buƙata. Kit ɗin ya ƙunshi mai ɓarna, siket na gefe, grille na radiator, bumper na baya da datti iri-iri.

Kayan jiki akan motar wasanni

Babban yanayin don zabar gyaran gyare-gyare don motar wasanni shine inganta haɓaka, ƙara haɓaka.

Wadanne kayan aikin jiki ne ake amfani da su don manyan motoci

Don irin waɗannan injuna, ana amfani da abubuwa daban don daidaitawa. Cikakken saiti ba na siyarwa bane. Zaɓuɓɓuka don ƙarin sassa:

• gammaye don iyawa, fenders, hoods;
• arches a kan bumpers daga bututu;
• masu riƙe fitilun mota a kan rufin;
• kariya ga wipers da gilashin iska;
• masu gani;
• siket masu tsini.

Duk add-on na manyan motoci suna da tsada, amma galibi suna yin aikin kariya.

Kayan jiki masu arha don motocin gida

Amfanin daidaita motocin Rasha suna da sharadi. Dole ne a tuna cewa ko da yake yana haifar da wani ƙira, zai iya lalata aikin gudu kuma yana rinjayar aikin hanya.

Menene kayan jikin filastik don motoci VAZ 1118 ("Lada Kalina"), waɗanda ba su da tsada:

• "Cameo Sport". Matsakaicin farashin shine 15200 rubles. Ya ƙunshi grille, mai ɓarna, bumpers 2, murfin fitila da sills.
• "Cup" DM. Farashin 12000 rubles. Yana canza sedan mara rubutu zuwa motar wasan motsa jiki. Kit ɗin ya ƙunshi bumpers 2, ɓarna da siket na gefe.
• "Atlanta". Matsakaicin farashin shine 13000 rubles. Wannan kayan jikin filastik don motar baya canza ƙira da yawa: yana ƙara ƙarar ƙararrawa, yana ƙara gashin ido ga fitilolin mota da ƙaramin ɓarna na baya.

Ƙarin kayan aikin jiki masu sanyi don motoci, amma ga sauran samfuran VAZ:

• Fiberglass Style AVR na gaba. An shigar a kan fasinja model VAZ 2113, 2114, 2115. Farashin 4500 rubles. Yana inganta aerodynamics, yana ƙara ƙarfi da tashin hankali ga bayyanar.
• Kit ɗin mota "Everest" don "Niva" 21214, wanda aka yi da filastik. Kudinsa 8700 rubles. Saitin ya ƙunshi linings a kan kaho, grilles na radiator, mai ɓarna, mai goge goge, sills, grilles na radiator da fitulun wutsiya, wasan kwalliyar kwalliya, kariyar firam ɗin dabaran da sauran “kananan abubuwa”.
• Saita don Lada Granta LSD Estet, wanda ya ƙunshi bumpers 2 (ɗaya tare da raga), gashin ido da sills. Matsakaicin farashin shine 15000 rubles.

Akwai nau'ikan kunnawa da yawa don motocin Rasha. Kowane mutum na iya zaɓar wani zaɓi na musamman don kansa.

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Kima na masu kera kayan jiki ta shaharar masu ababen hawa

Mun bincika menene kayan jikin mota, nau'ikan wannan sinadari. Ya rage don gano inda ake samar da irin waɗannan abubuwan. Shahararrun kamfanoni 4 da aka bambanta ta hanyar inganci da ƙirar samfuran:

• CSR Automotive daga Jamus. Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su: fiberglass na mafi inganci. Ana buƙatar ɗan daidaitawa yayin shigarwa. Don shigarwa, ana amfani da madaidaicin madaidaicin madaidaicin.
• Masu laifi CarLovin daga Poland. Suna kuma yin kayan jikin fiberglass don motoci, amma ingancinsu ya ɗan yi ƙasa da na Jamusanci. Cikakkun bayanai ana sauƙin fentin su, ana isar da su ba tare da ƙarin kayan ɗamara ba.
• Osir zane daga China. Yana ƙirƙira abubuwa daban-daban don daidaitawa ta atomatik. A cikin kera gilashin fiberglass, fiberglass, carbon, da dai sauransu Kamfanin Osir na kasar Sin ya bambanta da samfuran da ke da ƙira na musamman da inganci.
• ASI daga Japan. Matsayi kanta a matsayin dillalin mota. Wannan kamfani na Japan yana ba da ɓangarorin gyara ƙima don ayyukan da aka saba.

Labarin yayi magana dalla-dalla game da nau'ikan kayan aikin motar da abin da yake. Ana buƙatar su ba kawai a matsayin kayan ado ba, amma har ma don inganta kulawa a babban gudu.

KAYA, KYAUTATA. YADDA ZAKA KWANTA MOTAR KA