Ba kawai daga iska ba - Jirgin ruwan wuta da na kasa
Lokacin da aka ƙaddamar da roka na Jahannama II daga LRSAV.
Ƙaddamar da farko na AGM-114L Hellfire Longbow makami mai linzami mai jagora daga jirgin ruwan LCS a watan Fabrairun wannan shekara wani misali ne da ba kasafai ba na amfani da Wutar Jahannama daga mai harba jirgin sama. Bari mu yi amfani da wannan taron a matsayin lokaci don taƙaitaccen bitar amfani da makamai masu linzami na wuta a matsayin makamai masu linzami na sama zuwa sama.
Batun wannan labarin an keɓe shi ne ga wani yanki mai ɓarna na tarihin ƙirƙirar makami mai linzami na Lockheed Martin AGM-114 Jahannama, wanda ke ba mu damar barin batutuwa da yawa da suka shafi haɓaka wannan makami mai linzami a matsayin makamin jirgin sama. Duk da haka, ya kamata a tuna cewa AGM-114 da aka tsara a matsayin wani kashi na musamman anti-tanki tsarin, babban bangaren wanda shi ne AH-64 Apache helikwafta - dakon wuta. Ya kamata su zama makami mai tasiri a kan tankunan da Tarayyar Soviet ta gina. Koyaya, a cikin ainihin amfaninsu, a zahiri an yi amfani da su ne kawai a cikin Operation Desert Strom. A yau, ana danganta wutar jahannama musamman a matsayin makamai don motocin MQ-1 da MQ-9 marasa matuki - “masu nasara” na manyan motocin wuta na Japan da kayan aiki don aiwatar da abin da ake kira. hukuncin kisa da hukumomin Amurka ke yi a wajen yankinsu.
Koyaya, AGM-114 asalinsa babban makamin rigakafin tanki ne, mafi kyawun misalin wanda shine nau'in homing na AGM-114L ta amfani da radar millimeter mai aiki.
A matsayin gabatarwa, yana da kyau a lura da canji a cikin masana'antar makamai na Amurka da ke da alaƙa da tarihin AGM-114 (duba kalanda). A cikin marigayi 80s, Rockwell International Corporation ya fara rabu zuwa kananan kamfanoni, kuma a cikin Disamba 1996 da jirgin sama da kewayawa makamai da aka saya ta Boeing Integrated Defense Systems (yanzu Boeing Defence, Space & Tsaro, wanda kuma ya hada da McDonnell Douglas - manufacturer na AH-64). A cikin 1995, Martin Marietta ya haɗu da Lockheed don samar da Kamfanin Lockheed Martin Corporation, wanda sashin Missiles & Fire Control (LM MFC) ke kera AGM-114R. Westinghouse ya shiga cikin fatara a cikin 1990 kuma a matsayin wani ɓangare na sake fasalin a 1996 ya sayar da sashin Westinghouse Electronic Systems (na'urorin lantarki) zuwa Northrop Grumman, wanda kuma ya sayi masana'antar Litton a 2001. Hughes Electronics (wanda ake kira Hughes Aircraft) ya haɗu da Raytheon a cikin 1997.
Jirgin Jahannama
Tunanin makamai na jiragen ruwa tare da ATGMs, mafi yawa masu sauri, aiki a cikin ruwa na bakin teku, ya taso tun da daɗewa. Ana iya lura da wannan yanayin musamman a nune-nunen makamai na ruwa, kuma masu ƙaddamar da irin waɗannan ra'ayoyin, a matsayin mai mulkin, masu kera na'urorin kariya na tankunan da ke neman tallata makamansu.
