Mi-2. Siffofin soja
Duk da cewa shekaru 50 da suka wuce, Mi-2 ne har yanzu babban irin haske helikwafta a cikin Yaren mutanen Poland Army. Mi-2URP-G yana horar da sabbin matasa matukan jirgi a cikin ayyukan tallafin wuta. Hoton Milos Rusecki
A cikin watan Agusta 2016, bikin tunawa da 2nd na samar da serial samar da helikofta na Mi-2 a WSK Świdnik ya wuce ba a sani ba. A wannan shekara, helikwafta Mi-XNUMX, wanda ke aiki tare da Rundunar Sojan Poland, yana bikin tunawa da zinare.
Wadannan jiragen dole ne su dinke tazarar da ke tsakanin ci-gaban dandali na jet irin su mayaka masu yawa da kuma kai hari da jirage masu saukar ungulu da jirage marasa matuka. Babban aikinsu zai kasance goyon bayan kai tsaye na sojojin kasa, bincike da kuma gane manufa, da kuma daidaita hare-haren jiragen sama da sarrafa sararin samaniya.
Rundunar sojin saman Amurka (US Air Force, USAF) yanzu tana fuskantar halin da suka fuskanta a farkon yakin kudu maso gabashin Asiya a farkon 1s. Daga nan sai aka gane cewa amfani da jiragen yaki da bama-bamai wajen yaki da ‘yan ta’adda ba shi da ma’ana. An sami ƙarancin jirgin sama maras tsadar gaske wanda zai iya tallafawa sojojin ƙasa daga filayen saukar jiragen sama dake kusa da wuraren yaƙi. Jirgin saman Cessna O-2 Bird Dog na Rundunar Sojan Sama da O-XNUMX Skymaster jirgin leken asiri ba su dace da rawar ba.
A farkon shekarun sittin, an ƙaddamar da shirye-shirye guda biyu: Dragon Dragon da LARA (Jirgin Sake Makamai mai Haske). A matsayin wani ɓangare na farko, Rundunar Sojan Sama ta ɗauki wani nau'i mai ɗauke da makamai na jirgin Cessna T-37 Tweet mai ba da horo, mai suna A-37 Dragonfly. Sojojin ruwa na Amurka (Navy, USN) da na Amurka Marine Corps suma suna da hannu wajen kera jirgin leken asiri na Light Armed Armed (LARA). Godiya ga shirin LARA, Rockwell International OV-10 Bronco jirgin tagwayen injina da ke tuka motar ya shiga sabis tare da dukkan rassan soja guda uku. Dukansu A-37 da OV-10 an yi amfani da su cikin nasara a yaƙi a lokacin Yaƙin Vietnam. Duk waɗannan ƙira biyu kuma sun sami babban nasarar fitarwa zuwa fitarwa.
Ayyukan zamani a Afghanistan da Iraki sun kasance ta hanyoyi da yawa kamar waɗanda aka gudanar rabin karni da suka gabata a Kudancin Vietnam, Laos da Cambodia. Jirgin sama yana aiki ne a sararin samaniyar gabaɗaya a kan abokan gaba ba tare da wani ci gaba ba ko kuma a zahiri babu makamin ƙasa zuwa iska. Manufar ayyukan jiragen sama shine da farko ma'aikatan abokan gaba, mayaka / 'yan ta'adda guda ɗaya, ƙananan ƙungiyoyin sojoji, wuraren taro da juriya, ma'ajiyar harsasai, motoci, hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki da sadarwa. Waɗannan su ne abin da ake kira hari masu laushi. Har ila yau, dole ne sojojin saman su ba da sojojin ƙasa don tuntuɓar abokan gaba, kusa da tallafin iska (Close Air Support, CAS).
