Motar tsaron fasaha ta ARV 3 Buffalo tabbataccen abokin tafiya ne na tankin Leopard 2
Kayan aikin Bergepanzer 3/ARV 3 kawai abin hawa goyon bayan fasaha na iya tallafawa duk kewayon tankuna na Leopard 2, musamman nau'ikan A5, A6 da A7, waɗanda, saboda ƙarin sulke, suna auna fiye da ton 60. A cikin hoton, ARV 3 yana ɗaga damisa 2A6 turret.
Motar Kula da Buffalo na ARV 3 muhimmin abu ne na "Damisa 2 Tsarin", wanda ya ƙunshi: Babban Tankin Yaƙi na Damisa 2 da Motar Kula da ARV 3, wacce ita ce daidaitattun abin hawa. Buffalo yana da kyawawan halaye, fa'idodinsa kuma sun haɗa da aminci da inganci a cikin ƙasa mai wahala, gami da yanayin yanayi mai wahala. A matsayin memba na dangin Leopard 2, ARV 3 a halin yanzu yana aiki tare da ƙasashe masu amfani 10 (LeoBen Club) kuma yana aiwatar da ayyuka da yawa don taimakawa kiyaye waɗannan rukunin tanki a matakin shiri.
A cikin 1979, Bundeswehr ta karɓi Leopard 2 MBT tare da nauyin yaƙi na 55,2 ton. Bayan shekaru da yawa na hidimar su, ya riga ya bayyana cewa motocin tallafi na Bergepanzer 2/ARV 2, dangane da chassis na tankunan Leopard 1, ba za su iya cika bukatun jiragen ruwa masu amfani da Leopard 2A4 ba.
Lokacin da aka shirya babban haɓakawa na farko na Leopard-2 - zuwa nau'in 2A5 / KWS II, galibi yana da alaƙa da haɓaka kariyar ballistic, wanda ke nufin cewa nauyin turret da duk abin hawa yakamata ya ƙaru, ya zama a bayyane cewa Nan ba da jimawa ba Bergepanzer 2, wanda kuma a cikin ingantaccen sigar A2, zai daina gudanar da ayyukansa tare da haɗin gwiwar wannan tanki. A saboda wannan dalili, kamfanin MaK daga Kiel - a yau wani ɓangare na Rheinmetall Landsysteme - ya karɓi oda a cikin rabin na biyu na 80s don haɓaka abin hawa na dawo da fasaha na Bergepanzer 3 / ARV 3 dangane da Leopard 2. An fara samar da samfuran injin. gwaje-gwaje a cikin 1988, kuma a cikin 1990 an ba da oda don samar da sabbin WZT na Bundeswehr. Bergepanzer 75 Büffel 3-jerin injuna an kawo su tsakanin 1992 da 1994. Bayan irin wannan la'akari, da sauran ƙasashe masu amfani
Damisa 2 - irin waɗannan injuna ne Netherlands, Switzerland da Sweden (25, 14 da 25 wzt, bi da bi), kuma daga baya Spain da Girka (16 da 12) suka bi sawun su, da kuma Kanada, wanda ya sayi rarar BREM biyu. 3 daga Bundeswehr kuma ya ba da umarnin sake gyara tankuna 12 da aka saya don wannan dalili a Switzerland cikin irin waɗannan motocin. Wasu ƴan ƙasashen da suka sayi Leopard 2s da masu amfani da su ke tunowa sun sayi ARV 3s.
BREM-3 memba ne na dangin Leopard-2.
Motar dawo da sulke mai sulke na Buffalo 3, kamar yadda ita ce keɓewar Bergepanzer 3 Büffel, abin hawa ce mai sulke mai sulke tare da ingantacciyar gogayya a duk ƙasa. Ana iya amfani da shi ba kawai don fitar da MBTs da suka lalace daga fagen fama da gyaran su ba, har ma don ayyuka masu yawa na taimakon da aka yi kai tsaye a fagen fama, godiya ga winch, blade da crane. Kamar yadda aka ambata, Buffalo ya dogara ne akan Leo-
parda 2 kuma yana da damar kashe hanya iri ɗaya da halayen shukar wutar lantarki kamar tanki. Büffel/Buffalo yana aiki a cikin ƙasashe 10 kuma ya sami damar tabbatar da kansa a cikin balaguron balaguro da ayyukan yaƙi. Cikakken haɗe-haɗe ta hanyar dabaru tare da Damisa 2, har yanzu yana da gagarumin yuwuwar haɓakawa na gaba.
Ingantattun kayan aiki na musamman
Kayan aiki masu wadata da inganci don dawo da motoci da gyaran su kai tsaye a cikin wurin fama yana sa Buffalo ya zama babban darajar ƙungiyoyin yaƙi. Abubuwan da suka fi mahimmanci na kayan aiki sun haɗa da: crane mai ƙarfin ɗagawa har zuwa ton 30 akan ƙugiya, tsayin aiki na 7,9 m da nisan mita 5,9. Kirjin na iya juyawa 270° kuma matsakaicin kusurwar bum ɗin shine 70°. Godiya ga wannan, Buffalo ba kawai zai iya maye gurbin ginanniyar wutar lantarki a cikin filin ba, har ma da cika tudun tanki, gami da damisa 2A7 turret.
Wani muhimmin kayan aiki shine winch winch. Yana da ƙarfin ja na 350 kN (kimanin tan 35) da tsayin igiya na mita 140. Ta hanyar amfani da tsarin juzu'i mai ninki biyu ko sau uku, ana iya ƙara ƙarfin jan winch har zuwa 1000 kN. An kuma shigar da winch mai taimako tare da ƙarfin ja na 15,5 kN akan injin, ƙari - a matsayin tallafi ga winches - abin da ake kira. fitarwa sled. Wannan yana ba ku damar dawo da sauri ko da motar da ta lalace sosai daga ƙasa mara kyau.
