Ma'aunin fitar da iska na California na iya yin aiki ga ƙasar baki ɗaya.

Kamfanonin kera motoci irin su Ford, Honda, Volkswagen da BMW, sun amince su ci gaba da inganta aikin mai da rage fitar da iskar Carbon.

Yarjejeniyar da aka sanya hannu a watan Yulin 2019 tsakanin Jihar California da hudu daga cikin manyan kamfanonin kera motoci na Amurka-Ford, Honda, Volkswagen, da BMW—zai iya zama mafari don aiwatar da ka'idojin fitar da iskar carbon mai zuwa a duk fadin kasar. Mary Nichols, Ch Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Californiaya shaidawa kamfanin dillancin labarai na Reuters.

Idan aka yi kwafi a cikin ƙasa, dokokin za su iya ɗaukar shekaru 25, a cewar Nichols, wanda ake yayatawa zai zama sakataren muhalli na gaba a ƙarƙashin zaɓaɓɓen gwamnatin Joe Biden.

Dokokin fitar da abin hawa na California na yanzu mai tsauri fiye da ƙa'idodin da Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta bayar karkashin gwamnatin shugaba Donald Trump. Masu kera motoci, wadanda ke da kashi 30% na tallace-tallacen motoci a duniya baki daya, sun amince Haɓaka tattalin arziƙin mai na jirgin ruwan ku da kashi 3,7% kowace shekara daga 2022.. Yarjejeniyar yanzu tsakanin California da masana'antun yana aiki har zuwa 2026.

Ka'idojin zamanin gwamnatin Obama da aka karɓa a cikin 2012 sun yi kira ga matsakaicin tattalin arzikin mai na 46.7 mpg da 2025. karuwa a rage fitar da hayaki da kashi 5% a kowace shekara, wanda ya yi tsauri fiye da abin da gwamnatin Trump ta bukata na 37 mpg nan da shekarar 2026, wanda ke nufin an samu karuwar raguwar hayaki da kashi 1.5 kawai a kowace shekara. Yarjejeniyar California ta yi niyya don mamaye matsakaicin matsayi tsakanin su biyun. Wannan yana da mahimmanci saboda wannan jihar ita kaɗai ke da kashi 12% na jimlar tallace-tallacen motocin Amurka. Yarjejeniyar ta kuma tanadi cewa kashi 1% na wannan ci gaban na shekara za a iya cika su ta hanyar rancen da aka baiwa masu kera motoci don kera motocin lantarki.

Fiye da jihohi goma sha biyu sun karɓi ƙa'idodin hayaƙin carbon: Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington DC Colombia. , Minnesota, Ohio, Nevada.

Bugu da kari, manufar fitar da hayaki ta California ta yi dai-dai da manufofin manyan kamfanonin kera motoci na duniya, wadanda ke kara ba da muhimmanci kan kera motoci masu tsafta da makamashi.

Kamfanonin kera motoci na Ford da Honda da Volkswagen da BMW sun amince su ci gaba da inganta aikin mai da rage fitar da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli.