Wadanne na'urorin lantarki a cikin mota ne suka fi zazzagewa

Mota ta zamani tana cike da na'urori daban-daban waɗanda ke aiki da kuɗin hanyoyin yau da kullun. A cikin hunturu, batun rayuwar baturi ya fi dacewa fiye da kowane lokaci. Dangane da wannan, yana da amfani a koyi game da ƙarfin tsarin daban-daban da ke amfani da hanyar sadarwar lantarki ta kan jirgin.

Kamar yadda ka sani, baturin yana samar da wuta lokacin da injin ba ya aiki, a lokacin farawa, da kuma lokacin da injin ke aiki da ƙananan gudu. Babban tushen halin yanzu a cikin mota a yanayin aiki ya kasance janareta. Kayan lantarki na kan kan jirgi an kasu kashi uku cikin sharuddan: asali, amfani na dogon lokaci da haɗa gajeren lokaci.

Tsarin wuta da allura, tsarin mai, watsa atomatik, sarrafa wutar lantarki, sashin sarrafa injin - duk waɗannan sune manyan masu amfani da makamashi waɗanda ke tabbatar da aikin injin. Ayyuka na sanyaya, haske, tsaro mai aiki da tsaro, dumama da kwandishan, kayan aikin hana sata, tsarin watsa labaru, da dai sauransu sune masu amfani na dogon lokaci. Mai farawa, dumama gilashi, motar taga, siginar sauti, fitilun taba, aikin hasken birki na ɗan gajeren lokaci - wato, duk abin da ba ya aiki a cikin yanayin akai-akai.

Daga cikin nau'ikan zamani akwai motoci tare da cibiyar sadarwa na batura biyu. Ɗayan shine don fara injin, kuma na biyu yana samar da wutar lantarki ga duk sauran kayan aiki. Bugu da ƙari, cewa irin wannan tsarin mai yawa yana da tsayi mai tsawo, shi, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana samar da ingantaccen injin farawa. Bayan haka, shine farkon wanda ke cinye mafi yawan iko. A daban-daban inji, shi jeri daga 800 zuwa 3000 watts.

Wannan adadi kuma yana da girma ga fan na kwandishan - daga 80 zuwa 600 watts. Wannan yana biye da ayyukan dumama wurin zama - 240 W, windows - 120 W, da tagogin wutar lantarki - 150 W kowane. Kusan darajar iri ɗaya - har zuwa 100 W - don irin waɗannan na'urori kamar siginar sauti, wutan sigari, matosai masu haske, fan na ciki, tsarin allurar mai. Gilashin gilashin yana cinye har zuwa 90 watts.

Ƙarfin famfo mai ya bambanta daga 50 zuwa 70 W, kadan kadan don mai wanke hasken wuta - 60 W, mai amfani da wutar lantarki - daga 20 zuwa 60 W, manyan na'urorin katako - 55 W kowanne, anti-coils - 35-55 W kowane, tsoma fitilolin mota - 45 kowace Talata Alamar gabaɗaya don juyar da fitilu, alamun jagora, fitilun birki, tsarin ƙonewa daga 20 W zuwa 25 W. Ƙarfin tsarin sauti yana daga 10 zuwa 15 watts, sai dai idan, ba shakka, kuna da amplifier. Kuma mafi ƙarancin matakin amfani shine don tsarin hasken baya, fitilun matsayi da hasken farantin lasisi - har zuwa 5 watts.