Yadda Ake Cajin Batir 6V (Mataki 4 & Jagorar Wutar Lantarki)
Abubuwa
Kuna da baturin 6V kuma ba ku san yadda ake cajin shi ba, wace caja za ku yi amfani da shi kuma tsawon nawa zai ɗauka? A ƙarshen wannan jagorar, zaku sami duk amsoshi.
A matsayina na mai aikin lantarki, Ina da wasu shawarwari don haɗa caja da tashoshi na baturi don yin cajin baturi 6V daidai. Wasu motoci da wasu na'urori har yanzu suna dogaro da batir 6V, duk da cewa sabbin batir ko sama da haka sun mamaye kasuwa a 'yan shekarun nan. Batura 6V suna haifar da ƙarancin halin yanzu (2.5V) fiye da batir 12V ko mafi girma. Yin caji mara kyau na 6V na iya haifar da wuta ko wata lalacewa.
Hanyar yin cajin baturi 6V abu ne mai sauƙi:
- Haɗa kebul na caja ja zuwa tashar baturi mai kyau ko ja - yawanci ja.
- Haɗa kebul ɗin cajar baƙar fata zuwa madaidaicin baturi mara kyau (baƙar fata).
- Saita wutar lantarki zuwa 6 volts
- Toshe igiyar caja (ja) cikin tashar wuta.
- Kalli alamar caja - alamar kibiya ko jerin alamomi.
- Da zarar fitulun sun zama kore (don jerin nuni), kashe caja kuma cire igiyar.
Zan yi muku karin bayani a kasa.
Cajin baturi 6-volt da aka fitar
Abin da kuke bukata
- Baturi mai caji 6V
- Clips na kada
- Wutar lantarki - samar da wutar lantarki
Mataki 1: Matsar da baturin kusa da tashar wuta
Sanya caja kusa da gaban abin hawa da wurin wutar lantarki. Ta wannan hanyar, zaku iya haɗa baturin cikin dacewa da caja, musamman idan igiyoyin ku gajeru ne.
Mataki 2: Haɗa baturin zuwa caja
Don wannan, yana da matukar muhimmanci a rarrabe tsakanin igiyoyi masu kyau da mara kyau. Lambar launi na yau da kullun don tabbataccen waya ja ne kuma waya mara kyau baki ce. Baturin yana da rago biyu don igiyoyi biyu. Madaidaicin fil (ja) ana yiwa alama (+) kuma mummunan fil (baƙar fata) ana yiwa alama (-).
Mataki 3: Saita wutar lantarki zuwa 6V.
Tunda muna ma'amala da baturin 6V, dole ne a saita mai zaɓin ƙarfin lantarki zuwa 6V. Dole ne ya dace da ƙarfin baturi.
Bayan haka, toshe igiyar wutar lantarki a cikin wani kanti kusa da mota da baturi. Yanzu zaku iya kunna cajar ku.
Mataki 4: Duba firikwensin
Duba alamar caja akan baturin 6V yayin da ake cajin shi. Yi haka daga lokaci zuwa lokaci. Yawancin ma'auni na caja suna da kibiya da ke bi ta wurin cajin caji, wasu kuma suna da fitilolin fitilun da ke haskakawa daga ja zuwa kore.
Lokacin da kibiya ta cika caja ko alamomin kore, caji ya cika. Kashe wutar lantarki kuma cire maƙallan kebul daga baturin kuma matsa firam ɗin ƙarfe ko toshewar injin.
Mataki 5: Fara motar
A ƙarshe, cire igiyar caja daga mashigar kuma adana ta a wuri mai aminci. Shigar da baturi a cikin mota kuma fara motar.
Bayanan kula: Lokacin cajin baturi 6V, kar a yi amfani da caja 12V ko batura na wasu ƙarfin lantarki; yi amfani da cajar da aka ƙera musamman don baturin 6V. Ana samun waɗannan daga mafi yawan shagunan motoci ko shagunan kan layi kamar Amazon. Wani caja na iya lalata baturin.
Kada kayi ƙoƙarin yin cajin baturi mai lalacewa ko yayyo. Wannan na iya haifar da wuta da fashewa. Wannan zai iya haifar da mummunan rauni ga ma'aikacin. Tuntuɓi ƙwararru idan kun damu da amfani da wutar lantarki mara kyau ko caja don guje wa matsaloli.
Hakanan, kar a musanya tashoshi masu inganci da mara kyau ta hanyar haɗa kebul mara kyau na caja zuwa tasha mai kyau ko akasin haka. Koyaushe bincika cewa haɗin suna daidai kafin kunna wuta.
Yaya tsawon lokacin da ake ɗauka don cajin baturi 6 volt
Yin cajin baturi 6V tare da daidaitaccen caja 8V yana ɗaukar awanni 6 zuwa 6. Koyaya, lokacin amfani da caja mai sauri, yana ɗaukar awanni 2-3 kawai don cajin baturi!
Me yasa Bambanci?
Abubuwa da yawa suna da mahimmanci, kamar nau'in caja da kuke amfani da su, yanayin yanayi, da shekarun baturin ku.
Tsofaffin batir 6-volt ko batura tare da tsawaita rayuwa suna ɗaukar tsawon lokaci don caji. Ina ba da shawarar yin amfani da caja a hankali don yin cajin waɗannan (tsofaffin batura) don kar a lalata su.
Dangane da yanayin zafi, yanayin sanyi zai tsawaita lokacin caji saboda batura ba za su yi aiki sosai a yanayin sanyi ba. A gefe guda, batir ɗin ku za su yi caji da sauri a yanayin yanayin dumi na al'ada.
Batura 6V
Batura bisa nickel ko lithium 6V
Don cajin waɗannan batura, saka baturin cikin ɗakin caji. Daga nan sai su haɗa tashoshi masu inganci da mara kyau akan baturin zuwa madaidaitan tasha masu kyau da mara kyau akan caja. Bayan haka, kuna iya jira don kammala caji.
6V batirin gubar acid
Ga waɗannan batura, tsarin caji ya ɗan bambanta.
Don cajin su:
- Da farko, haɗa ingantaccen tasha mai dacewa da caja zuwa (+) ko jan tasha na baturin gubar-acid.
- Sa'an nan kuma haɗa madaidaicin tashar caja zuwa mummunan (-) tashar baturin - yawanci baƙar fata.
- Jira caji ya cika.
Komai irin nau'in batirin 6V da kuke da shi, tsarin yana da sauƙi kuma bambance-bambancen kaɗan ne amma ba sakaci ba. Don haka, bi kowane mataki daidai kuma amfani da caja daidai.
Yadda ake cajin batura 6V a jere
Yin cajin baturi na 6V a jere ba babban abu bane. Koyaya, ina samun wannan tambayar sau da yawa.
Don cajin jerin 6V, haɗa tasha ta farko (+) ta baturin farko zuwa ta (-) ta baturi na biyu. Haɗin zai haifar da jerin da'irori waɗanda ke cajin batura daidai gwargwado.
Me yasa za ku yi cajin batura a jere?
Yin cajin baturi na jere yana ba da damar caji ko cajin batura da yawa a lokaci guda. Kamar yadda aka fada a sama, batura za su yi caji daidai gwargwado kuma babu haɗarin yin caji ko ƙaranci ɗaya (batir).
Wannan dabara ce mai amfani, musamman idan kuna buƙatar batura don kayan aiki (mota ko jirgin ruwa) waɗanda ke amfani da ƙarin ƙarfi.
Bugu da ƙari, za ku adana lokaci mai yawa ta hanyar yin cajin batura akai-akai fiye da idan kun yi cajin kowane (batir) a lokaci guda.
Amps nawa ne batirin 6V ke samarwa?
Sau da yawa ina samun wannan tambayar. Batirin 6V yana da ƙasa sosai, 2.5 amps. Don haka baturin zai haifar da ƙaramin ƙarfi lokacin amfani da shi a cikin mota ko na'urar lantarki. Don haka, ba kasafai ake amfani da batura 6 V a cikin injina ko na'urori masu ƙarfi ba.
Don lissafin halin yanzu baturi a kowane irin ƙarfin lantarki, yi amfani da wannan tsari mai sauƙi:
WUTA = KYAUTA × AMPS (YANZU)
Don haka AMPS = WUTA ÷ VOLTAGE (misali 6V)
A cikin wannan jijiya, za mu iya gani a sarari cewa ƙarfin baturi 6-volt ana iya ƙididdige shi cikin sauƙi ta hanyar dabara (wattage ko ƙarfi = ƙarfin lantarki × Ah). Don baturi 6V, muna samun
Ƙarfin wutar lantarki = 6V × 100Ah
Abin da ya ba mu 600 watts
Wannan yana nufin cewa baturin 6V zai iya samar da 600W a cikin sa'a daya.
Tambayoyi akai-akai
Watt nawa ake ɗauka don cajin 6v?
Wannan tambayar tana da wahala. Na farko, ya dogara da baturin ku; 6V-tushen baturi na buƙatar cajin caji daban fiye da na tushen lithium. Na biyu, ƙarfin baturi; Batirin 6V 2Ah yana buƙatar ƙarfin caji daban fiye da baturin 6V 20Ah.
Zan iya yin cajin baturi 6V tare da caja 5V?
To, ya dogara da na'urar; Idan an ƙera na'urar ku ta lantarki don ƙaramin ƙarfin lantarki, zaku iya amfani da caja cikin aminci cikin aminci. In ba haka ba, yin amfani da caja tare da ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki na iya lalata na'urarka. (1)
Yadda za a yi cajin baturi mai walƙiya 6V?
Ana iya cajin baturin 6V na fitilar tare da daidaitaccen caja 6V. Haɗa tasha (+) da (-) na cajar zuwa tashoshi masu dacewa akan baturin 6V. Jira har sai batirin ya cika (alamar kore) kuma cire shi.
Menene ƙarfin baturi 6V?
Batirin 6V zai iya adanawa da isar da wutar lantarki 6 volts. Yawancin lokaci ana auna shi a Ah (amp-hours). Baturin 6V yawanci yana da ƙarfin 2 zuwa 3 Ah. Don haka, yana iya samarwa daga 2 zuwa 3 amperes na makamashin lantarki (a halin yanzu) a kowace awa - 1 ampere na awanni 2-3. (2)
Za a iya cajin baturi 6V tare da caja 12V?
Eh, za ka iya yi, musamman idan ba ka da caja 6V kuma kana da baturi 6V.
Da farko, siyan abubuwa masu zuwa:
- caja 12V
- da baturi 6V
– Haɗa igiyoyi
Ci gaba kamar haka:
1. Haɗa tashar ja na caja 12V zuwa tashar ja akan baturi - yi amfani da masu tsalle.
2. Haɗa tashar baƙar fata na caja zuwa baƙar fata ta baturi ta amfani da masu tsalle.
3. Haɗa sauran ƙarshen waya mai tsalle zuwa ƙasa (karfe).
4. Kunna caja kuma jira. Caja 12V zai yi cajin baturi 6V a cikin 'yan mintuna kaɗan.
5. Duk da haka, ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da cajar 12V don baturin 6V ba. Kuna iya lalata baturin.
Dubi wasu labaran mu a kasa.
- Duba baturin tare da multimeter 12v.
- Saita multimeter don baturin mota
- Yadda ake haɗa batura 3 12v zuwa 36v
shawarwari
(1) cutar da na'urarka - https://www.pcmag.com/how-to/bad-habits-that-are-destroying-your-pc
(2) makamashin lantarki - https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-electric-energy-definition-examples.html
Hanyoyin haɗin bidiyo
