Yadda ake maye gurbin hatimin mai crankshaft
Ana hana zubewar man inji ta hatimin mai crankshaft. Sauya yana buƙatar kayan aiki da yawa kamar guduma mara gudu da maƙarƙashiya.
Manufar hatimin crankshaft shine a karkatar da mai zuwa rumbun mai ko kwanon mai don kula da matakin mai da ya dace da kuma hana shi zubewa a kasa. Injin ku yana da hatimi guda biyu; ɗaya hatimi yana a gaban injin, a bayan ma'aunin ma'aunin crankshaft, ɗayan kuma a bayan injin ɗin, a bayan motar tashi.
Wannan labarin zai tattauna yadda za a maye gurbin hatimin crankshaft na gaba. Kodayake matakan da ke ƙasa iri ɗaya ne ga yawancin injuna, akwai ƙirar injuna daban-daban, don haka da fatan za a koma zuwa littafin sabis na masana'anta don cikakkun bayanai na takamaiman abin hawan ku.
Kashi na 1 na 1: Maye gurbin hatimin crankshaft na gaba
Abubuwan da ake bukata
- Breaker (1/2 inci)
- Saitin maƙarƙashiya mai haɗawa
- Guduma tare da matattu duka
- Paul Jack
- Gear puller don dacewa da ƙirar ma'aunin daidaitawar ku
- Jack yana tsaye
- Sabuwar hatimin crankshaft na gaba
- saita sikari
- Hatimin cirewa da kayan shigarwa
- Saitin soket (1/2 inci)
- Maɓallin tef
- Wutar wuta (1/2 inci)
Mataki 1: Shirya motar. Jaka abin hawa sama da tsayi don samun damar daidaita ma'aunin jituwa wanda yake a gaban injin kuma a haɗe zuwa crankshaft. Gyara shi akan jacks.
Mataki 2 Cire bel na kayan haɗi.. Yawancin ababen hawa na zamani suna da na'urar tayar da bel ta atomatik wanda za'a iya jujjuya shi don kwance bel ɗin.
Dangane da ƙira, kuna iya buƙatar buɗaɗɗen maƙarƙashiya ko ratchet. A cikin tsofaffin ababen hawa, har ma da wasu sababbi, na'urar tayar da hankali tana buƙatar kwancewa.
- Ayyuka: Ɗauki hoto na kushin bel don tunani na gaba.
Mataki na 3: Cire madaidaicin ma'aunin jituwa.. Cire madaidaicin ma'auni mai jituwa ta amfani da madaidaicin madauri don riƙe ma'auni har yanzu yayin sassauta kullin tare da soket da ratchet ko sandar karya. Zai zama matsi sosai, don haka ja da ƙarfi.
Mataki na 4: Cire ma'aunin daidaitawa. Yi amfani da ja don cire ma'aunin daidaitawa. Sanya ƙugiya a cikin yankin da ba shi da sauƙi a karye, kamar gefen abin wuya.
Wasu motocin suna da zaren ƙugiya a cikin ma'auni waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don haɗa abin jan. Matsa tsakiyar tsakiya tare da ratchet ko barga mai karye har sai ma'aunin ma'auni ya kasance kyauta.
- Ayyuka: Yawancin ma'auni masu jituwa ana kiyaye su daga juyawa a kan crankshaft ta maɓalli. Kada ku rasa maɓallin bishiyar ku kamar yadda zaku buƙaci shi don sake haɗuwa.
Mataki na 5: Cire tsohon hatimin mai crankshaft.. Yin amfani da abin ja, a hankali cire tsohon hatimin daga akwati.
Manufar ita ce gwadawa da riƙe hatimin tsakanin hatimin da crankshaft kuma a sake shi. Yana iya ɗaukar ƙoƙari da yawa a wurare daban-daban don sakin hatimin gaba ɗaya.
Mataki na 6: Sanya sabon hatimin mai crankshaft.. Sa mai sabon hatimi tare da sabon man injin don hana gazawar hatimi da sauƙaƙe shigarwa. Sa'an nan kuma sanya hatimin tare da leɓe zuwa shingen Silinda kuma tura shi da hannu.
Sanya hatimin a kan crankshaft ta amfani da kayan aikin hatimi kuma amfani da guduma mara gudu don matsa hatimin a hankali.
- TsanakiLura: Hakanan zaka iya amfani da babban soket mai zurfi mai zurfi ko soket ɗin bututu azaman direban hatimi, muddin yana da diamita iri ɗaya na waje kamar hatimin kanta.
Bincika cewa sabon hatimin crankshaft ya bayyana an shigar dashi da kyau.
Mataki 7: Sanya Sabon Ma'auni masu jituwa. Daidaita hanyar maɓalli a cikin sabon ma'auni tare da maɓalli don maɓalli, kuma a hankali zazzage ma'auni a kan crankshaft, tabbatar da maɓallin maɓallin ya kasance a daidai matsayi.
Shigar da kullin tsakiya kuma ƙara har sai an kai madaidaicin juzu'i.
Mataki 8: Sake shigar da madauri. Juya ko sassauta abin ɗaurin bel don sake shigar da bel ɗin da aka cire.
- TsanakiKoma zuwa kowane hotuna da kuka ɗauka ko littafin sabis na masana'anta don tantance madaidaicin hanyar bel.
Mataki na 9: Rage motar. Tare da abin hawa a ƙarƙashin jack ɗin bene, cire jack ɗin a hankali kuma saukar da abin hawa. Fara motar don tabbatar da haɗuwa da aiki daidai.
Maye gurbin hatimin mai crankshaft abu ne mai yuwuwa idan kun bi matakan da suka dace. Duk da haka, idan ba ku da jin daɗin yin irin wannan aikin da kanku, ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren daga AvtoTachki, alal misali, zai sami kayan aiki da ƙwarewar da ake buƙata don maye gurbin hatimin crankshaft na gaba gare ku.
