Yadda ake yin akwatin safar hannu mai firiji a kowace mota

Shin yana yiwuwa a aiwatar da zaɓi na akwatin safofin hannu mai sanyaya, wanda ba a cikin duk motoci, cikin motar ku da kanku? Tabbas. Za mu gaya muku yadda.

Ka'idar aiki na akwatin safofin hannu mai sanyaya

Idan motar tana da tsarin kwandishan, zaku iya haɗa akwatin safar hannu zuwa gare ta. Don yin wannan, ya isa ya haɗa tashar iska ta sama na kwandishan, ta hanyar da iska mai sanyi ke gudana, zuwa sashin safar hannu. Matsayin sanyaya zai dogara ne akan ƙarfin na'urar kwandishan da ƙarfin iska. Ƙarshen, bi da bi, ana iya daidaita shi ta hanyar bawul na musamman da aka ɗora lokacin da akwatin safar hannu ya haɗa da tashar kwandishan. Da yawan abin rufe mashin ɗin fasinja a cikin ɗakin, da yawan sanyin iska zai gudana cikin akwatin safar hannu kuma zai yi sanyi a cikinsa. Sauƙaƙan da babu shakka shine yuwuwar juya sashin safar hannu da aka sanyaya a lokacin rani zuwa mai zafi a cikin hunturu.

Tare da zaɓin ɗakin safar hannu mai firiji, ƙara da kanku, koyaushe kuna iya samun abubuwan sha masu sanyi a hannu a lokacin rani a cikin mota.

Kayayyaki da kayan aikin da ake buƙata don aiki

Babban kayan aikin da za a buƙaci don cire ɗakunan ajiya da mayar da shi zuwa ainihin inda yake shine Phillips screwdriver.

Ana buƙatar wannan kayan aiki don cire akwatunan safar hannu da mayar da su zuwa wurin su akan wasu samfuran mota.

Bugu da kari, kuna iya buƙatar:

• almakashi don yankan rufi;
• wuka;
• rawar soja.

Daga cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar tasirin sanyaya a cikin akwatin safar hannu, kuna buƙatar:

• rike daga madaidaicin hasken wuta "Lada-Kalina" mai daraja 80 rubles;
  

  Wannan kullin gyaran fitilun fitillu na sama akan Lada Kalina ya dace sosai don yin bawul ɗin bawul.

• magudanar ruwa don injin wanki (0,5 m) a farashin 120 rubles;

• 2 kayan aiki (tare da roba gaskets) daraja 90 rubles;

  

  Irin waɗannan kayan aiki da gaskets na roba a cikinsa zasu buƙaci biyu

• kayan rufi, wanda farashin 80 rubles / sq. m;

• Madeleine ribbon a farashin 90 rubles;

• 2 ƙananan sukurori;
• 2 matsi;
• Manne lokaci daraja 70 rubles.

Don kwantar da safofin hannu a kan motoci na kowane iri, tiyo na rabin mita ya isa. Mafi sau da yawa dole ne a rage shi, bisa tsarin sassan. Insulating abu kuma ya isa a kusan duk lokuta a cikin adadin da bai wuce 1 sq. m.

Umarni kan yadda ake sanya akwatin safar hannu

Akwatunan safar hannu a kan dukkan motoci suna da alaƙa da tsarin kwandishan bisa ga ka'ida ɗaya kuma a cikin irin wannan hanya.

Kusan koyaushe, bututun da ke kaiwa ga bututun kwandishan yana haɗawa da rami a ƙasan hagu na akwatin safar hannu.

Tsarin gama gari yayi kama da haka:

1. Fitar da akwatin safar hannu daga dashboard, wanda ke faruwa daban-daban a cikin kowace mota da ƙira kuma yana buƙatar ayyuka na musamman.
2. Shigar da bawul a cikin sashin safar hannu wanda ke daidaita isar da iskar.
3. Yi rami a cikin bututun iska na sama na kwandishan kuma saka abin da ya dace a cikin ramin.
4. Shigar da dacewa na biyu a bayan bawul.
5. Buga waje na sashin safar hannu tare da rufi.
6. Saka akwatin safar hannu a baya.
7. Kunsa tiyo tare da madeleine.
8. Haɗa bututun zuwa madaidaicin bututun iska da sauran ƙarshen zuwa dacewa da akwatin safar hannu.
9. Mayar da akwatin ajiya zuwa wurinsa na asali.

Anan ga matakan mataki-mataki don ba da ayyukan sanyaya akwatin safar hannu ta amfani da motar Lada-Kalina a matsayin misali:

1. Ana cire murfin sashin safar hannu ta hanyar latsa haɗin hagu ko dama (lamba 4 a cikin zane) hinges da zare latches 4 (5) a ƙarƙashin murfin. Don cire murfin aljihun tebur (3), dole ne ka fara wargaza kayan ado ta hanyar ja shi zuwa gare ka, cin nasara da ƙarfin makullin. Bayan haka, ta yin amfani da screwdriver Phillips, cire sukurori 8 masu gyara sukurori (1) sannan ka cire haɗin shingen hawa (2) tare da wayoyi masu kaiwa ga fitilar a cikin akwatin safar hannu.
   

   Yin amfani da wannan zane, zaka iya cire murfin da jikin akwatin safar hannu cikin sauƙi
2. Don yin bawul, wajibi ne a yanke da'irar daga kowane filastik mai wuya tare da diamita daidai da diamita na ƙananan ɓangaren ƙulli na daidaitawar fitilun wuta. A cikin da'irar filastik, kuna buƙatar yin ƙaramin rami a tsakiya da biyu a cikin nau'in malam buɗe ido a tarnaƙi.
   

   Waɗannan ramukan malam buɗe ido ko dai za su bari a shiga ko rage iska mai sanyi.
3. Daga wannan filastik, kuna buƙatar yanke sassa 2 a cikin nau'i na harafin "G". Tare da gefen tsaye suna manne da lokacin zuwa ga murabba'in tushe a kan rike, da kuma gefen kwance - zuwa da'irar filastik.
   

   Don haka, da'irar bawul tare da ramukan malam buɗe ido an haɗe zuwa hannun.
4. A cikin wurin hutun da ke ƙasan hagu na akwatin, kuna buƙatar yin ramuka guda biyu na nau'in malam buɗe ido kamar kan bawul. Tare da gefuna na hutu guda ɗaya, kuna buƙatar dunƙule cikin ƙwanƙwasa 2 masu ɗaukar kai, waɗanda aka tsara don iyakance bugun hannun.
   

   Ana yin ramukan malam buɗe ido a cikin ƙananan ɓangaren hagu na akwatin safar hannu
5. Sa'an nan kuma kana buƙatar shigar da bawul a cikin wurin hutawa kuma gyara shi a gefen baya tare da dunƙule. Kafin yin wannan, kuna buƙatar rawar jiki na bututun bawul tare da rawar jiki kaɗan kaɗan fiye da diamita na dunƙule. Hannun bawul ɗin ba dole ba ne ya tanƙwara.
   

   Ana dunƙule dunƙule cikin bayan bawul ɗin
6. Ana sarrafa kayan aiki da wuka ta hanyoyi daban-daban. A cikin hoton, abin da ya dace na hagu shine don tashar iska, kuma na dama shine akwatin safar hannu.
   

   Ana sarrafa bututun iska da kayan aikin safar hannu daban-daban
7. Ana yin rami a cikin bututun iska na sama na kwandishan, dan kadan ya fi diamita na dacewa. Ƙarshen an haɗa shi da manne.
   

   A cikin bututun iska na sama na kwandishan, an haɗa kayan dacewa tare da manne
8. Dole ne a gajarta ƙarshen bututun da aka yi niyya don sashin safar hannu don guje wa haɗuwa da fan ɗin hita.
   

   Wannan karshen roba yana bukatar a gajarta haka
9. Bayan haka, akwatin safar hannu yana manne a waje tare da kayan da ke da zafi mai zafi, kuma karin ramukan, sai dai maɓalli, an rufe shi da Madeleine.
   

   Wajibi ne ba kawai don manna a jikin akwatin safar hannu daga waje tare da mai zafi ba, amma har ma don rufe ƙarin ramuka akan shi.
10. Hakanan an nannade tiyo tare da madeleine.
    

    Don rufin thermal, an nannade tiyo tare da tef na Madeleine
11. Akwatin safar hannu yana komawa wurinsa na asali.
12. Ƙarshen ƙarshen robar an sanya shi a kan akwatin safar hannu wanda ya dace, kuma sauran ƙarshen an sanya shi a kan na'urar kwandishan na sama. Dukkanin haɗin gwiwa an ƙarfafa su tare da manne.

Bambanci kawai shine yadda aka cire akwatin safar hannu akan kowane samfurin. Idan a cikin Lada-Kalina, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, don cire safofin hannu, wajibi ne, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, don kwance 8 gyara sukurori, to, alal misali, a cikin Lada-Priora, ya isa kawai don kwance latches 2. a hagu da dama. An riga an sami latches 4 akan Lada Grant kuma suna nan a baya, amma babu sukurori a nan ko dai.

Siffofin shigarwa akan nau'ikan mota daban-daban

Lokacin shigar da tsarin sanyaya a cikin safofin hannu na motocin waje, kuma da farko ya zama dole a la'akari da fasalin ƙirar su a cikin dashboard:

1. A cikin motar KIA Rio, don cire akwatin safar hannu, kawai kuna buƙatar cire masu iyaka a gefen dama da hagu.
2. Amma akan Nissan Qashqai, dole ne ku kwance sukukulan hawa 7 da ke tsakanin su sannan kuma ku cire latches 2.
3. Zai fi wuya a cire akwatin safar hannu a cikin layin Ford Focus. Don yin wannan, da farko dole ne ka cire filogi na gefe, sannan ka cire dunƙule baƙar fata a ƙarƙashin filogi (ba tare da taɓa farar ba!), Bayan haka kana buƙatar cire sukurori biyu da suka rigaya a cikin sashin safar hannu. Amma ba haka kawai ba. Sa'an nan kuma kuna buƙatar kwance latches a ƙarƙashin aljihun tebur kuma ku cire suturar masana'anta da ke wurin. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar buɗe ƙarin sukurori 2, sannan ku saki jikin akwatin safar hannu daga shirye-shiryen da ke riƙe da shi, yin wannan aikin tare da matuƙar kulawa saboda raunin jikin akwatin safar hannu.
4. A kan Mitsubishi Lancer, tsarin cire akwatin safar hannu ya bambanta da wanda aka kwatanta a sama. Akwai isa kawai don cire latch ɗin da ke gefen hagu na sashin safar hannu. Kuma shi ke nan!
5. Kawai cire akwatin safar hannu akan Skoda Octavia. A can, ya kamata a ɗan tura ɗan lebur ɗin sukudireba nannade cikin wani laushi mai laushi zuwa cikin ratar da ke tsakanin sashin safar hannu da dashboard, da farko a dama sannan kuma a hagu tare da ɗan matsa lamba, bayan haka an saki akwatin safar hannu daga faifan bidiyo da ke riƙe. shi.
6. Akwatin safar hannu akan VW Passat ya fi sauƙin cirewa. Akwai ya isa tare da sukudireba kawai don matse latch ɗin da ke ƙasa.

Tare da duk magudin da ke sama, kada mutum ya manta game da cire haɗin hasken wuta a cikin safofin hannu, wanda ke cikin mafi yawan nau'in mota.

Bidiyo: shigar da tsarin sanyaya a cikin sashin safar hannu

Wurin sanya hannu a cikin firiji don Kalina 2

Idan motar da aka saya ba ta da zaɓi na akwatin safar hannu mai firiji, wannan ba yana nufin babbar matsala ga waɗanda suke son shan sanyi a hannu a cikin motar su a cikin zafi ba. Abu ne mai sauqi ka ba da kaddarorin sanyaya kayan safar hannu idan kana da tsarin kwandishan a cikin motar da ƙarancin ƙwarewa a cikin mallakin sukudireba, rawar soja da wuka.