Yadda ake duba ballast tare da multimeter

Ballast na lantarki, wanda kuma ake kira Starter, na'ura ce da ke iyakance nauyin na'urori na yanzu kamar fitilu ko fitilu masu kyalli. Idan kun ci karo da kowace matsala tare da shi, zaku iya gwada shi cikin sauƙi tare da multimeter na dijital ko analog.

Multimeter na dijital yana da ƙarfi fiye da multimeter na analog kuma zai ba ku damar nemo wutar lantarki na DC da AC, canja wuri na yanzu, da ma'aunin juriya na dijital. An raba shi zuwa sassa 4: nuni na dijital, sarrafawa, bugun kira da jacken shigarwa. Yana ba da fa'idodi masu mahimmanci a cikin ingantaccen karatu tare da kuskuren parallax sifili.

Saita DMM zuwa XNUMX ohms. Sa'an nan haɗa baƙar fata waya zuwa farar ƙasa waya na ballast. Duba kowace waya da jan bincike. Idan ballast ɗin ku yana da kyau, zai dawo da madaidaicin buɗaɗɗen madaidaicin juriya.

Ta yaya za a iya gano mummunan ballast?

Ballast ya zama dole don samar da adadin wutar lantarki da ya dace ga na'urorin lantarki kamar fitilun fitulu. Ballast yana da alhakin samar da wutar lantarki ga fitilun fitilu kuma yana rage halin yanzu zuwa matakan al'ada lokacin da wutar lantarki ta samar da wutar lantarki. Ba tare da ballast ɗin da ya dace ba, fitilar mai kyalli na iya ƙonewa saboda 120 volts na halin yanzu kai tsaye. Bincika ballast idan kun ji ƙarar na'urar ko fitulun fitilu. Kuna iya gano wannan ta yin waɗannan abubuwan. (1)

Tsarin gwaji

Wannan hanyar ba ta da ɗan lokaci kuma tana ba da ingantaccen gwajin ballast. Anan zan ambaci matakai don duba ballast tare da multimeter.

1. Kashe na'urar kashewa
2. Cire Ballast
3. Saita saitin juriya na multimeter (Don masu farawa, danna nan don koyon yadda ake ƙirga ohms akan multimeter)
4. Haɗa binciken multimeter zuwa waya
5. Sake shigarwa

1. Kashe na'urar hanawa

Tabbatar kashe na'urar kashe wutar lantarki kafin fara kowane aikin lantarki. Kashe mai kunnawa kuma kunna haɗe zuwa na'urorin lantarki da kake son gwadawa.

2. Cire ballast

Injin daban-daban suna da kewayon saiti daban-daban. Ana haɗa ballasts zuwa kwararan fitila, don haka cire kwan fitila bisa ga saitunan da masana'anta suka bayar. Ana haɗa kwararan fitila masu siffar U tare da tashin hankali na bazara, kuma ana haɗa kwararan fitila mai zagaye zuwa soket tare da ballast. Kuna iya share su ta gefen agogo ko kishiyar agogo.

3. Multimeter juriya saituna

Saita DMM zuwa XNUMX ohms. Idan kana amfani da Cen-Tech DMM, ga jagora kan yadda ake amfani da shi don gwada ƙarfin lantarki.

4. Haɗa binciken multimeter zuwa waya.

Sannan zaka iya saka sabon gubar multimeter a cikin mahaɗin waya. Zaɓi wanda yake riƙe da farar wayoyi. Kuna iya ɗaure sauran binciken zuwa ja, rawaya da wayoyi ja waɗanda suka fito daga ballast. Multimeter zai dawo da matsakaicin juriya, yana ɗaukan sifilin halin yanzu yana wucewa tsakanin ƙasa da aka sawa da sauran, kuma zai matsa zuwa gefen dama na multimeter idan ballast yana cikin yanayi mai kyau. Koyaya, idan ya gano matsakaicin halin yanzu, babu wani zaɓi face maye gurbinsa.

5. Sake shigarwa

Idan ya cancanta, zaku iya shigar da sabon ballast. Bayan maye gurbin, shigar da fitilun mai kyalli kuma maye gurbin su da hular ruwan tabarau. Kunna maɓallin dawo da wuta akan rukunin da aka buga don kunna kayan aiki.

shawarwari

(1) wutar lantarki - https://www.britannica.com/science/electricity

(2) zafi - https://www.helpguide.org/articles/stress/burnout-prevention-and-recovery.htm