Yadda ake haɗa tweeters zuwa masu magana? (6 matakai)
Abubuwa
A ƙarshen wannan labarin, za ku san yadda ake haɗa tweeters da sauri da inganci zuwa masu magana.
Yayin da ake haɗa tweeter zuwa mai magana yana da sauƙi, akwai wasu abubuwa da za ku tuna. A cikin aiwatar da haɗa tweeter, dole ne ku gano abubuwa da yawa. Misali, menene yakamata ku girka tare da tweeter, crossover ko bass blocker kuma a ina ya kamata ku shigar dasu? A cikin labarina da ke ƙasa, zan amsa waɗannan tambayoyin kuma in koya muku duk abin da na sani.
Gabaɗaya, don haɗa tweeter zuwa mai magana:
- Tara kayan aikin da ake bukata.
- Cire haɗin baturin abin hawan ku.
- Ciro lasifikar.
- Haɗa wayoyi daga lasifikar zuwa lasifikar.
- Shigar da twitter.
- Haɗa baturin kuma duba tweeter.
Zan yi dalla-dalla kowane mataki a cikin tafiyata a ƙasa.
Crossover ko bass blocker?
A gaskiya, idan tweeter ya zo tare da ginannen giciye, ba kwa buƙatar shigar da crossover ko bass blocker tare da tweeter. Amma wani lokacin zaka iya samun hannunka akan tweeter daban. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, tabbatar da shigar da ko dai crossover ko bass blocker. In ba haka ba, tweeter zai lalace.
Quick Tukwici: Bass blocker na iya dakatar da murdiya da masu magana suka ƙirƙira (ya toshe ƙananan mitoci). A daya hannun, crossover iya tace fitar daban-daban mitoci (high ko low).
Mataki na 6 Jagora don Haɗa Tweeters zuwa Masu Magana
Mataki 1 - Haɗa Abubuwan da ake buƙata da Sassan Magana
Da farko, tattara abubuwa masu zuwa.
- tweeter
- Dutsen Tweeter
- Bass blocker/crossover (na zaɓi)
- Philips sukudireba
- Lebur mai sihiri
- wayoyi masu magana
- waya yanka
- Domin tube wayoyi
- Crimp Connectors/Insulating Tef
Mataki 2 - Cire haɗin baturin
Sannan bude murfin motar sannan ka cire haɗin baturin. Wannan mataki ne na wajibi kafin fara aikin haɗin gwiwa.
Mataki na 3 - Cire lasifikar
Zai fi kyau idan ka fara kawo wayoyi masu magana don haɗa tweeter zuwa lasifikar. Mafi sau da yawa, lasifikar yana samuwa a ƙofar gefen hagu. Don haka dole ne a cire datsa kofar.
Don yin wannan, yi amfani da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da Philips screwdriver.
Tabbatar da cire haɗin wayar kunna kofa kafin raba panel daga ƙofar. In ba haka ba, wayoyi za su lalace.
Yanzu ɗauki screwdriver na Philips kuma kwance dunƙule wanda ke tabbatar da lasifikar zuwa ƙofar. Sa'an nan kuma cire haɗin tabbatacce da korau wayoyi daga lasifikar.
Quick Tukwici: Wani lokaci lasifikar na iya kasancewa a kan dashboard ko wani wuri. Dole ne ku canza tsarin ku dangane da wurin.
Mataki na 4 - Haɗa Wayoyi
Na gaba, zaku iya ci gaba zuwa sashin wayoyi.
Ɗauki nadi na waya mai magana kuma yanke shi zuwa tsayin da ake bukata. Cire wayoyi guda biyu tare da magudanar waya (dukkan ƙare huɗu). Haɗa waya ɗaya zuwa mummunan ƙarshen lasifikar. Sa'an nan kuma haɗa sauran ƙarshen waya zuwa mummunan ƙarshen tweeter. Yi amfani da wayoyi masu magana da ma'auni 14 ko 16 don wannan tsarin haɗin gwiwa.
Ɗauki wata waya kuma haɗa shi zuwa kyakkyawan ƙarshen lasifikar.
Kamar yadda na ambata a farkon, kuna buƙatar crossover ko bass blocker don wannan haɗin. Anan ina haɗa bass blocker tsakanin mai magana da tweeter.
Quick Tukwici: Dole ne a haɗa mai shingen bass zuwa waya mai kyau.
Yi amfani da tef ɗin lantarki ko masu haɗa waya don kowane haɗin waya. Wannan yana rufe haɗin waya zuwa wani wuri.
Mataki 5 - Shigar da tweeter
Bayan nasarar haɗa tweeter zuwa mai magana, yanzu zaku iya shigar da tweeter. Zaɓi wurin da ya dace don wannan, kamar kan dashboard, panel ɗin kofa ko bayan wurin zama na baya.
*Don wannan demo, na shigar da tweeter a bayan wurin zama.
Don haka, shigar da dutsen tweeter a wurin da ake so kuma gyara tweeter akan shi.
Quick Tukwici: Yin amfani da dutsen tweeter shine hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauri don shigar da tweeter.
Mataki na 6 - Duba tweeter
Yanzu haɗa lasifikar da panel ɗin ƙofar zuwa ƙofar. Sannan haɗa baturin zuwa motarka.
A ƙarshe, gwada tweeter tare da tsarin sauti na motar ku.
Kadan Abubuwan Da Ya Kamata Ku Yi Hattara Da Su Yayin Tsarin Haɗin
Ko da yake jagorar mataki na 6 a sama yana kama da tafiya a cikin wurin shakatawa, abubuwa da yawa na iya yin kuskure da sauri. Ga wasu daga cikinsu.
- Koyaushe bincika idan tweeter ɗinku yana da ginanniyar giciye/bass blocker. Kar a manta da shigar da crossover ko bass blocker idan tweeter daban ne.
- Kula da polarity na wayoyi lokacin haɗa wayoyi. Polarity mara daidai zai haifar da ƙarar murya.
- Kiyaye haɗin waya da kyau tare da tef ɗin lantarki ko masu haɗawa. In ba haka ba, waɗannan haɗin za su iya lalacewa.
Tambayoyi akai-akai
Menene manufar mai magana da tweeter?
Kuna buƙatar tweeter don ƙirƙira da ɗaukar sauti masu ƙarfi kamar muryoyin mata. Misali, yawancin sautuna, kamar bayanin kula na gita na lantarki, chimes, sautunan madanni na roba, da wasu tasirin ganga, suna haifar da mitoci masu yawa. (1)
Menene mafi kyawun girman waya don tweeter?
Idan nisa bai wuce ƙafa 20 ba, zaku iya amfani da wayoyi masu magana da ma'aunin ma'auni 14 ko 16. Duk da haka, idan nisa ya wuce ƙafa 20, raguwar ƙarfin lantarki zai fi girma sosai. Don haka, ƙila za ku buƙaci amfani da wayoyi masu kauri.
Dubi wasu labaran mu a kasa.
- Zan iya ƙara masu magana da waya zuwa sandunan sauti?
- Yadda ake haɗa lasifika da tashoshi 4
- Yadda ake yanke waya ba tare da masu yankan waya ba
shawarwari
(1) muryoyin mata - https://www.ranker.com/list/famous-female-voice-actors/reference
(2) guitar lantarki - https://www.yamaha.com/en/musical_instrument_guide/
lantarki_guitar/kanikanci/
Hanyoyin haɗin bidiyo
