F-16 don Slovakia - kwangilar da aka sanya hannu
A cikin Disamba 2018, a Bratislava, a karkashin tsarin FMS, an sanya hannu kan takaddun da suka danganci odar jirgin F-16V Block 70 a Amurka da yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwar masana'antu tsakanin Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Slovak da Kamfanin Lockheed Martin.
A ranar 12 ga Disamba, 2018, a gaban firaministan kasar Slovakia, Petr Pellegrini, ministan tsaron kasar Peter Gaidos, ya rattaba hannu kan takardun da suka shafi odar jirgin F-16V a Amurka da yarjejeniyar hadin gwiwar masana'antu tsakanin Slovak. Ma'aikatar Tsaro da Kamfanin Lockheed Martin. Kamfanin kera jirgin ya samu wakilcin Ana Vugofsky, Mataimakin Shugaban Ci gaban Kasuwancin Duniya a Lockheed Martin Aeronautics. Yarjejeniyar da aka kammala an tsara su ne don tabbatar da kariya mai inganci ga sararin samaniyar Jamhuriyar Slovakia tare da ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama a Slovakia, gami da kula da sabbin jiragen sama daga masana'antar tsaron gida.
A ranar Juma'a, 30 ga watan Nuwamba, 2018, sakataren yada labarai na ma'aikatar tsaron kasar Slovakia (MO RS) Danka Chapakova ya ruwaito cewa ma'aikatar tsaro, wanda daraktan kula da makamai na kasa Kanar S. Vladimir Kavicke ya wakilta, bisa ga wata gwamnati. doka, sanya hannu kan takardun fasaha da suka wajaba don ƙaddamar da tsarin samar da jiragen yaki na Air Force na Sojan Sojan na Jamhuriyar Slovak (SP SZ RS). Musamman ma, akwai wasu kwangiloli guda uku, wanda ƙarshensa ya zama dole don siyan jiragen sama, kayan aikinsu da makamansu a ƙarƙashin shirin Tallace-tallacen Sojan Waje na Gwamnatin Amirka (FMS). Sun shafi sayan a karkashin FMS: jiragen sama 14, makamai da harsasai, sabis na dabaru, da horar da ma'aikatan jirgin sama da fasaha na jimlar Yuro biliyan 1,589 (kimanin zlotys biliyan 6,8). Yarjejeniyar ya kamata a tabbatar da cikar wajibai ga NATO a fagen tsaron sama, da maye gurbin jirgin MiG-29 na dabi'a da fasaha na zamani, da fadada karfin jiragen sama na Slovakia don yin yaki da kasa da kasa.
Koyaya, Firayim Minista Peter Pellegrini (daga jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party Smer, shugaban kawancen gwamnati na yanzu) ya dauki rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyoyin da ke sama a halin yanzu ba shi da amfani, tunda dokar gwamnati ta kuma ambaci bukatar samun izinin ma'aikatar kudi. , kuma irin wannan yarda har zuwa 30 ga Nuwamba, 2018 ba a ba da shekara ba, wanda aka sanar kwana guda bayan Sashen Yada Labarai na Chancelery na Majalisar Ministocin Jamhuriyar Slovak.
Sai dai a makon farko na watan Disamba, an kawar da bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin Firayim Minista da Ministan Tsaro, Piotr Gaidos (wanda ke wakiltar jam'iyyar hadin gwiwa ta Kirista da Slovene ta kasar), kuma ma'aikatar kudi ta amince da kulla yarjejeniyoyin da suka dace daidai da a baya. sharuddan da aka amince. A ranar 12 ga Disamba, 2018, ana iya sanya hannu kan takaddun da ke da alaƙa da siyan motocin Lockheed Martin F-16 ta Slovakia a hukumance.
Yarjejeniyoyi masu zaman kansu guda uku masu zaman kansu Wasikar Bayar da Karɓar (LOA) da ake buƙata don siyan kayan aikin soja a ƙarƙashin shirin FMS sun shafi tsari na 12 guda ɗaya da biyu biyu F-16V Block 70. Na'urorin za su dace da tsarin NATO. kuma za su sami kayan aiki mafi zamani, waɗanda aka ba su a yau don irin wannan jirgin sama. Umurnin ya hada da isar da kayan yaki da aka ambata, da cikakken horo ga matukan jirgi da ma’aikatan kasa, da kuma ba da tallafi ga ayyukan ababen hawa na tsawon shekaru biyu daga fara aikinsu a Slovakia. A ƙarƙashin kwangilar, JV SZ RS zai karɓi motocin farko a cikin kwata na ƙarshe na 2022. kuma ya kamata a kammala duk abubuwan da aka kawo a ƙarshen 2023.
Minista Gaidos ya amince da wannan taron a matsayin wani lokaci mai cike da tarihi ga Slovakia kuma ya godewa gwamnatinsa bisa cikakken amincewa da zabin da ma'aikatar tsaro ta yi. A nasa bangaren, firaministan kasar Pellegrini ya kara da cewa, hakika wannan wani muhimmin lokaci ne a tarihin kasar Slovakia na baya-bayan nan, ciki har da batun zuba jarin da ya kai Euro biliyan 1,6. Don haka, Slovakia tana ƙoƙarin cika wajibcinta ga ƙawayen NATO don cimma matakin kashe kuɗin tsaro a cikin adadin 2% na GDP. Sabon jirgin dai zai tabbatar da ‘yancin kai da kuma kare sararin samaniyar kasar. Da wannan sayan, Jamhuriyar Slovak ta aike da wata alama ta karara cewa tana ganin makomarta a cikin hadin gwiwa ta kut da kut tsakanin Tarayyar Turai da kuma kawancen Arewacin Atlantic.
Tuni a watan Afrilu da Mayu 2018, gwamnatin Amurka ta mika wa ma'aikatar tsaron Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan daftarin yarjejeniyoyin daftarin aiki guda uku da ke bayyana yanayin siyan jiragen sama, makamai, kayan aiki da ayyuka a cikin adadin dalar Amurka biliyan 1,86 kwatankwacin Yuro biliyan 1,59. ). Sun hada da isar da 12 F-16V Block 70 Multi-manufa yaki jirgin sama da biyu kujeru F-16V Block 70, kuma tare da su 16 kowanne (shigar a cikin jirgin sama da biyu spares): General Electric F110-GE-129 injuna. , Northrop Grumman AN radar tashoshi / APG-83 SABR tare da eriya AESA, Ƙaddamar da Global Positioning System Inertial Kewayawa System (Northrop Grumman LN-260 EGI, Integrated Defensive Electronic Warfare Suite) Harris AN/ALQ-211 tare da bayyane manufa AN/ALE-47 kayan ƙaddamarwa. Bugu da kari, sun hada da 14: Raytheon Modular Mission Computer, Link 16 (Multifunctional Information Distribution System / Low Volume Terminals), Viasat MIDS / LVT (1), tsarin musayar bayanai (213), nunin bayanai da kwalkwali da tsarin jagora (Haɗin gwiwa). Tsarin Cueing Dutsen Kwalkwali) Rockwell Collins/Elbit Systems na Amurka, Honeywell Ingantattun Shirye-shiryen Nuni Generators da Terma Arewacin Amurka Tsarin Gudanar da Yakin Lantarki AN/ALQ-126. Ya kamata a ƙirƙira ƙarin kayan aiki: Abokin Identification na Ci gaba ko Foe BAE Systems AN / APX-22 da yin hulɗa tare da su amintattun tsarin watsa bayanai (Tsarin Sadarwa da Cryptographic Applique), Tsarin Tsare-tsare na Ofishin Jakadancin Leidos), tsarin tallafin horo na ƙasa, Kayan Kayan Wuta na Lantarki. samar da Shirin Taimakon Tsaro na Duniya, sauran fakitin software da goyan bayan fasaha, kayan gyara da kayan aiki, da kayan tallafi na ƙasa. Kunshin ya kuma hada da: horar da ma'aikatan jirgin da fasaha (matukin jirgi 160 da masu fasaha XNUMX) tare da samar da kayan aiki masu mahimmanci, wallafe-wallafe da takaddun fasaha, kula da ainihin aiki a cikin shekaru biyu daga farkon aikin jirgin, da dai sauransu.
Kwangilolin sun kuma hada da samar da makamai da albarusai: 15 mai ganga shida 20-mm GD-OTS M61A1 Vulcan cannons tare da harsashi, 100 Raytheon AIM-9X Sidewinder makamai masu linzami daga iska zuwa iska da 12 AIM-9X Captive Air Training missiles, 30 Makamai masu linzami masu linzami na Air-to-air Raytheon AIM-120C7 AMRAAM da AIM-120C7 makamai masu linzami na Horar da Jirgin Sama guda biyu.
Yarjejeniyar da ke bayyana yanayin siyarwa, da ke bayyana ka'idojin aiwatar da ayyuka da kuma ba da kuɗaɗensu, na gwamnatoci ne. Sa hannun da suka yi wani sharadi ne ga rundunar sojin saman Amurka ta kulla yarjejeniya da Lockheed Martin don kera jiragen sama ko kuma kera makamai tare da masana’anta.
