Babban titin Ring Road sabbin labarai - 2014, 2015, 2016

Moscow, kamar kowane birni na zamani, yawancin sufuri ya shaƙe. Garin na ci gaba da sake gina mashigar mashigar da ake da su, da gina ramukan karkashin kasa da musayen matakai masu yawa. Ɗaya daga cikin matsalolin da ke damun shi ne sufurin jigilar kaya, wanda ke da mahimmanci tare da raguwa da kuma rage aikin hanyar Moscow Ring Road.

Domin canja wurin wani ɓangare na kwarara na wannan sufuri a waje da babban birnin kasar, a baya a cikin watan Mayu 2012, Medvedev sanya hannu kan wata doka a kan gina Central Ring Road - tsakiyar zobe hanya, wanda ya kamata ya wuce ta cikin ƙasa na New Moscow da kuma wasu yankunan. na yankin Moscow.

Babban titin Ring Road yana shirin zama wata hanyar zobe, wacce za ta kasance a nisan kilomita 30-40 daga hanyar zobe na Moscow.

Babban titin Ring Road - tsarin lokacin gini

Bisa ga tsare-tsare na yanzu don babbar hanyar gaba, mun ga cewa wannan hanya za ta ƙunshi gine-ginen farawa guda biyar waɗanda za su haɗu da manyan hanyoyin da ke tashi daga Moscow: M-1 Belarus, M-3 Ukraine, M-4 Don , M- 7 "Volga, kazalika da Small da Big Moscow Ring da dukan sauran manyan hanyoyi - Ryazan, Kashirskoye, Simferopol, Kaluga, Kiev da sauransu. Rukunin farawa na biyu zai haɗu da tsakiyar Ring Road tare da sabuwar babbar hanyar Moscow-St. Petersburg da babbar hanyar Leningrad na yanzu.

Titin Ring Central ya kamata ya zama muhimmin sashin dabaru a yankin Moscow. Bisa ga aikin, zai hada da:

• 530 kilomita na high-quality hanya surface - jimlar tsawon;
• 4-8-motoci (an shirya cewa da farko za a yi layukan 2 a hanya daya, sannan za a fadada hanyar zuwa hanyoyi 6-8);
• kusan 280 multi-matakin musanya, wuce haddi da gadoji a fadin koguna.

Matsakaicin gudun a sassa daban-daban zai kasance daga kilomita 80 zuwa 140 a kowace awa.

A bisa dabi’a, za a samar da ababen more rayuwa na hanyoyin: gidajen mai, tashoshin ba da hidima, shaguna, manyan kantuna, da dai sauransu. Tun da hanyar za ta wuce duka a cikin sabbin kan iyakokin Moscow da kuma kusa da biranen tauraron dan adam mai yawan jama'a, zai samar wa mutane kusan 200 ayyukan yi.

A bayyane yake cewa irin wannan aikin ba zai iya zama kyauta ga direbobi ba.

Don tafiya a kan Central Ring Road, direban motar fasinja zai biya kusan 1-1,5 rubles a kowace kilomita, jigilar kaya - 4 rubles.

Ko da yake an nuna irin wannan farashin a lokacin rattaba hannu kan aikin a shekarar 2012, mai yiwuwa bayan an kammala ginin, za a sake yin kwaskwarima ga tsarin farashin.

Hakanan za a sami kuri'a kyauta:

• hadaddun ƙaddamarwa na 5, wanda tsawonsa shine kilomita 89 - daga Leningradskoe zuwa babbar hanyar Kievskoe;
• Sashe na 5 na hadadden ƙaddamarwa na 2.

Ana shirin kammala ginin nan da shekarar 2025.

Da farko dai an bayyana cewa za a rufe hanyar nan da shekarar 2018, amma za a ci gaba da aikin har zuwa shekarar 2022-2025. Har zuwa kwanan nan, ba a sami daidaito kan fara aikin ba - shirin irin wannan hanya yana cikin iska tun 2003, an shirya fara aikin a 2011, amma an dage shi akai-akai - sannan dangane da wasannin Olympics, yanzu. ana ci gaba da aikin gina hanyoyin mota masu sauri a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ta 2018.

Wataƙila, takunkumin da kuma farashin da ke tattare da Crimea da gada a kan Kerch Strait, wanda kuma suke son ginawa kafin 2018, ya yi tasiri.

Fara aikin titin Ring Central

Kasance kamar yadda zai yiwu, amma a ranar 26 ga Agusta, 2014, a cikin wani yanayi mai mahimmanci, dukkanin jagorancin Moscow sun shimfiɗa capsule na tunawa, wanda ya nuna farkon ginin.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa shirye-shirye na gine-gine sun kasance a cikin ci gaba, farawa a cikin 2012: an zana ayyukan kuma an sake gyarawa, an ƙididdige ƙimar ƙimawasu kafofin suna magana game da satar kudade a cikin adadin har zuwa biliyan 10 rubles), da farko jimlar tsawon da aka shirya a cikin 510 km, a halin yanzu, bisa ga babban shirin, shi ne 530 km.

Wani muhimmin batu shine janyewar ƙasa, canja wurin layin wutar lantarki, bututun gas, da kuma gudanar da ma'auni na geodetic. Kimanin cibiyoyi dari da ƙungiyoyin ƙira sun yi aiki kuma suna aiki akan wannan aikin.

A baya kadan, a ranar 12 ga Agusta, Ministan Sufuri Sokolov ya tabbatar wa Putin cewa Zuwa shekarar 2018, kilomita 339 na Titin Tsakiyar Ring zai kasance a shirye, kuma zai zama babbar hanya mai lamba hudu, kuma za a fara kammala wasu hanyoyin bayan 2020.

Tun daga watan Oktoba na 2014, ana ci gaba da kawar da ciyayi a rukunin farko na ƙaddamarwa; Rozhayka a cikin Podolsk yankin. Haka kuma an san cewa ana shirin shirye-shiryen a kan wani yanki mai nisan kilomita 20, an kuma shirya harsashin shimfida kwalta, an zazzage layukan wutar lantarki, ana kuma samar da hanyoyin sadarwa.

Muna fatan zuwa karshen shekarar 2018 za a kammala matakin farko kuma za a bude sabuwar babbar hanyar A113 ta Central Ring Road.

Ana lodawa…