Menene kuma me yasa kuke buƙatar shinge mai daidaita don tawbar
Abubuwa
Motocin da aka kera kafin shekara ta 2000 yawanci basu da matsalar hada trailer din. Ya isa shigar da tawbar, haɗa kayan lantarki ta hanyar soket kuma zaka iya tafiya. A kan motocin zamani, ana amfani da sassan sarrafa lantarki (ECUs), waɗanda ke sarrafa wutar lantarki. Haɗa ƙarin masu amfani kai tsaye zai jefa kuskure. Saboda haka, don amintaccen haɗi, ana amfani da toshewar daidaitawa ko haɗi mai amfani.
Menene Smart Haɗa
Motocin zamani suna sanye da tsarin lantarki iri daban-daban don jin daɗi da sauƙi. Zai ɗauki adadi mai yawa don dacewa da duk waɗannan tsarin. Don magance wannan matsalar, masana'antun mota suna amfani da CAN-BUS ko CAN-bus. Sigina kawai yana gudana ta wayoyi biyu, ana rarraba su ta hanyoyin mashin. Ta wannan hanyar, an rarraba su ga mabukaci daban-daban, gami da fitilun ajiye motoci, fitilun birki, sigina na juyawa da sauransu.
Idan, tare da irin wannan tsarin, an haɗa kayan lantarki na tawbar, to juriya a cikin hanyar sadarwar lantarki nan take zai canza. Tsarin bincike na OBD-II zai nuna kuskure da madaidaicin da'irar. Sauran kayan aikin hasken wuta na iya aiki ba aiki.
Don hana wannan daga faruwa, an haɗa Smart Connect. Ana amfani da waya daban don haɗuwa da wutar lantarki ta 12V. Na'urar ta yi daidai da siginonin lantarki ba tare da canza kaya a cikin hanyar sadarwar lantarki ta abin hawa ba. A wasu kalmomin, kwamfutar da ke kan allo ba ta ga ƙarin haɗin ba. Rukunin kanta ƙaramin akwati ne tare da allon, abubuwan maimaitawa da lambobin sadarwa. Wannan kayan aiki ne mai sauƙi wanda zaku iya sa kanku idan kuna so.
Ayyuka na toshe daidai
Ayyuka na ƙungiyar haɗi sun dogara da sanyi da damar masana'anta. Ayyuka na asali sun haɗa da zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa:
- kunna sigina a kan tirela;
- kula da fitilun hazo;
- kashe na'urori masu auna motoci yayin amfani da tirela;
- cajin baturi mai caji.
Versionsananan nau'ikan na iya samun zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa:
- duba halin haɗin trailer;
- sarrafa hasken gefen hagu;
- sarrafa fitilar hazo na hagu;
- tsarin gargadi game da sata ALARMAN-INFO.
Yaushe ake buƙatar rukuni kuma akan waɗanne motoci aka sanya shi?
Ana buƙatar haɗin haɗin kai idan motar tana da tsarin lantarki masu zuwa:
- kwamfutar da ke tare da tsarin Bayanai na CAN-BUS;
- aiki na lantarki iko da alternating irin ƙarfin lantarki;
- Wayoyi masu yawa a cikin mota;
- tsarin gano fitilun da aka kona;
- Duba tsarin sarrafawa;
- Hasken LED da ƙarancin wutar lantarki.
Mai zuwa tebur ne na alamomin mota da ƙirar su, wanda a kan su ya zama tilas a girka naúrar da ta dace a yayin haɗa trailer:
| Alamar mota | Samfurin |
| BMW | X6, X5, X3, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7 |
| Mercedes | Dukkanin jeren tun 2005 |
| Audi | Duk Hanya, TT, A3, A4, A6, A8, Q7 |
| Volkswagen | Passat 6, Amarok (2010), Golf 5 da Golf Plus (2005), Caddy New, Tiguan (2007), Jetta New, Touran, Toureg, T5 |
| CITROEN | C4 Picasso, C3 Picasso, C-Crosser, C4 Grand Picasso, Berlingo, Jumper, C4, Jumpy |
| Ford | Galaxy, S-max, C-max, Mondeo |
| Peugeot | 4007, 3008, 5008, Dambe, Parthner, 508, 407, Kwararre, Bipper |
| Subaru | Sakamakon Gida (2009), Forester (2008) |
| Volvo | V70, S40, C30, S60, XC70, V50, XC90, XC60 |
| Suzuki | Matsa (2008) |
| Porsche Cayenne | c 2003 |
| Jeep | Kwamanda, Liberty, Grand Cherokee |
| KIA | Carnival, Sorento, Rai |
| Mazda | Mazda 6 |
| Dodge | Nitro, Caliber |
| Fiat | Grande Punto, Ducato, Scudo, Linea |
| Opel | Zafira, Vectra C, Agila, Insignia, Astra H, Corsa |
| Land Rover | duk samfuran Range Rover tun 2004, Freelander |
| mitsubishi | Kasashen waje (2007) |
| Skoda | Yeti, 2 daga, Fabia, Superb |
| wurin zama | Leon, Alhambra, Toledo, Altea |
| Hyundai | Voyager, 300C, Sebring, PT Cruiser |
| toyota | RAV-4 (2013) |
Haɗin algorithm
Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, ana haɗa ƙungiyar daidaitawa kai tsaye zuwa lambobin batir. Ana iya ganin zane dangane a cikin adadi mai zuwa.
Don haɗawa, kuna buƙatar yin waɗannan masu zuwa:
- cire bangarori masu ɗorawa;
- sami saitin wayoyi tare da sassan giciye da ake buƙata akwai;
- duba fitilu da hasken birki;
- hawa naúrar bisa ga zane mai haɗawa;
- haɗa wayoyi zuwa naúrar.
Hanyoyin Haɗa Smart
Yawancin tubalan haɗin keɓaɓɓu na duniya ne. Akwai masana'antun da yawa. Irin waɗannan nau'ikan kamar Bosal, Artway, Flat Pro suna da sauƙin shigarwa, amma ba duk motoci ke karɓar shingen duniya ba. Idan ECU na abin hawa yana da aikin jan-layi na atomatik, to ana buƙatar asalin naúrar. Hakanan, Smart Connect sau da yawa yakan zo tare da soket na tawbar.
Unikit daidaitaccen toshe
Unungiyar Unikit tana da mashahuri sosai tare da masu motoci don amincinta, ƙwarewarta da sauƙin amfani. Daidai ne yake haɗa wutar lantarki na abin hawa da abin hawa. Unikit yana rage kaya a kan hanyar sadarwar motar, yana kare kariya daga wuce gona da iri, kuma yana gwada haɗin don gazawa. Idan akwai karuwar ƙarfi, zai zama dole kawai don maye gurbin fuse. Sauran wayoyi suna nan yadda suke.
Daga cikin fa'idodi sune:
- gwajin wutar lantarki;
- tsara tsarin asali;
- nakasa na'urori masu auna motoci da kyamara ta baya-baya;
- farashi mai ma'ana - kimanin 4 rubles.
Lissafin da aka haɗa yana cikin abin hawa. Kowane direba dole ne ya lura da aikin daidai na dukkan tsarin, gami da siginar tirela. Smart Connect shine na'urar da ake buƙata don duk lantarki da sigina suyi aiki daidai. Amfani da shi zai hana yiwuwar kurakurai da gazawa yayin haɗawa.
