Menene ma'anar alamar motsin rai akan dashboard?
Abubuwa
Leakawar TJ na iya haifar da gazawar abin hawa. Lokacin da alamar motsi a kan dashboard a cikin mota yana nufin irin wannan matsala ta faru, dole ne ku duba tsarin a hankali.
Alamar motsin rai a kan dashboard na motar yana nufin cewa lokaci ya yi da mai motar ya kula da motar kuma yayi tunani game da lafiyar kowane kayan aiki da tsarin. Dangane da salon alamar, za a iya yanke shawara inda ɓarna ta faɗo.
Nau'o'i da ma'anoni na alamar motsin rai a kan dashboard ɗin mota
Na'urorin da ke kan jirgin suna ba direban sigina game da yanayin su. Alamar faɗa a kan kwamitin na'ura yana nufin cewa takamaiman kayan aikin ba sa aiki yadda ya kamata ko kuma an gyara matsala mai tsanani. Alamar ta bambanta a launi da zane. Har ila yau, wajibi ne a yi la'akari da halin da ake ciki lokacin da ABS yana aiki kuma, inda alamar kira a kan dashboard na mota zai haskaka idan an ɗaga birki na hannu.
Alamar exclamation a kan panel
Ga motocin sanye take da ABS, alamar sarrafawa tana haskakawa kullum idan kunnan wuta yana aiki kuma birki na hannu yana aiki. Lokacin da na'urar wutar lantarki ta fara kuma aka saki birki, alamar ta fita, yana nuna cewa gwajin ya yi nasara.
Lokacin da babu ABS, kiftawar hasken sarrafawa yana nufin kawai kasancewar gazawa.
a cikin da'ira
Alamar tsawa da aka zayyana a cikin da'irar kan dashboard ɗin motar yana sanar da mai shi na rashin aiki a cikin abin hawa. Kuna buƙatar tsayawa da wuri-wuri, irin wannan rugujewar na iya haifar da haɗari mai tsanani, musamman ma idan kuna tuƙi da sauri.
A cikin baka
Alamar faɗa mai maƙarƙashiya a jikin dashboard ɗin motar yana nufin cewa matsalar ko dai a cikin birki ne ko a cikin ABS. Hakanan an ruwaito wannan ta rubutun da ya dace. Kuna buƙatar bincika zaɓuɓɓukan biyu don nemo ɓarna.
A cikin triangle
Alamar tsawa da ke cikin alwatika mai launin rawaya akan faifan motar tana sanar da mai kurakurai a cikin na'urorin lantarki da ke da alhakin daidaitawa. Lokacin da tint na gunkin yayi ja, ana buƙatar cikakken bincike. Hasken yana nuna rashin aiki iri-iri, yawanci yana tare da ƙarin faɗakarwa akan garkuwa.
Me yasa alamar ta haskaka
Launi mai launin rawaya yana nuna gazawa, ja yana nuna yanayi mara kyau. A kowane hali, alamar motsin rai a kan panel ɗin injin yana haskakawa bisa ga ƙa'ida mai zuwa:
- Na'urori masu auna motoci tare da taimakon na'urori masu auna firikwensin suna gyara yanayin aiki.
- Idan ma'auni sun bambanta daga ma'auni, ana aika bugun bugun jini zuwa kwamfutar da ke kan allo.
- ECU tana karɓar siginar kuma ta gane nau'in kuskure.
- Ƙungiyar kai tana aika bugun bugun jini zuwa sashin kayan aiki, inda alamar haske ta bayyana.
ECU yana iya toshe ayyukan tsarin kuma ya kashe injin idan an gano ɓarna mai mahimmanci. A irin wannan yanayi, direba ba zai iya fara na'urar wutar lantarki ba har sai an gyara matsalar.
Dalilan nunin haske
Kowane abin hawa yana sanye da tsarin amsawa wanda ke taimaka wa direba don karɓar bayanai da sauri game da faruwar matsaloli. A kan faifan motar, alamar motsi tana nuna kasancewar lalacewa ko kurakurai na wannan yanayin:
- Zuba ruwan birki. Sau da yawa alamar ta fara lumshe ido, yana nuna cewa ragowar abubuwan da ake amfani da su suna fantsama yayin tuƙi kuma matakin yana canzawa akan tafiya. Ana buƙatar bincika ko ɗigon ruwa ya faru, a cikin wane yanayi pads ɗin suke. Dangane da ƙa'idodin, ana buƙatar canjin ruwa kowace shekara biyu.
- Rage matsa lamba a cikin abin hawa. Yana faruwa saboda rashin aiki na injin amplifier. Kuna buƙatar gudanar da cikakken ganewar asali don sanin ainihin matsalar.
- Lalacewa ga tsarin gargadi. Lokacin da na'urori masu auna firikwensin sun gaza, fitilar tana bayyana akan nunin, wanda maiyuwa ana kunnawa ko tana walƙiya.
- Matsalolin birki na hannu. Motar kiliya ba za a kashe gaba ɗaya ba, ko kuma firikwensin matsayi na birki na hannu yana iya yin kuskure.
Alamar faɗa mai walƙiya
Binciken gaggawa, wanda kwamfutoci na zamani ke ba da damar yin amfani da motoci, yana taimakawa wajen tattara bayanai game da yanayin motar. Don haka zaku iya gano dalilin da yasa alamar motsin ke kunne a cikin motar akan panel. Bayanin kuskuren zai bayyana akan nuni.
Alamar BMW tana da alaƙa da matsalolin nuni. Alamar hasken da ke kan BMW X1, E60 ko E90 yana nuna wa mai shi cewa:
- taya ya lalace;
- ya ƙi tsarin kwanciyar hankali na musayar musayar ko ABS;
- Batir din ya mutu;
- overheated mai mai a cikin crankcase;
- matakin mai ya ragu;
- layin birki ya gaza;
- Wurin lantarki na birki na hannu yana buƙatar gyara.
Madaidaicin ƙaddamarwa yana yiwuwa ne kawai bayan binciken kwamfuta a cikin sabis ɗin.
A ina ruwan birki ke fitowa?
Leakawar TJ na iya haifar da gazawar abin hawa. Lokacin da alamar motsi a kan dashboard a cikin mota yana nufin irin wannan matsala ta faru, dole ne ku duba tsarin a hankali.
Birki na birki
Karancin ruwan birki, alamun yabo da aka samu suna nuna cin zarafi a cikin silinda na birki, wanda ke nufin cewa ya lalace ko yana buƙatar a duba shi a hankali. Yayin tuki, direban yana iya jin matsa lamba mara daidaituwa - a cikin wannan yanayin, motar zata ja a hanya guda.
Yawancin gaskets na roba ne ke haifar da leaks waɗanda ba za su iya jure yanayin sanyi ba. Idan ba su da isasshen ƙarfi, lokaci ya yi da za a shigar da sababbi.
Hannun birki
Lalacewa ga hoses - manyan layukan birki - ba za su kashe kuɗi kaɗan don gyarawa ba, amma yana cikin manyan matsaloli. Wajibi ne a kawar da irin wannan rushewar da zarar an gano shi. Latsawa mara kyau akan fedar birki na iya nuna kasancewar irin wannan lalacewa - mai motar zai ga cewa juriya ta ɓace.
Ana iya samun matsalar ta hanyar dubawa ta gani ko bincike. Idan kayan aikin roba sun rasa sassauƙansu da faɗuwa lokacin da aka danna su, suna buƙatar maye gurbin su. Wani lokaci hoses suna fitowa daga dacewa, a cikin wannan yanayin ya isa ya mayar da su a wuri da kuma ƙarfafa su tare da matsi.
Brake master cylinder
Dole ne a duba babban silinda idan an sami kududdufi a ƙarƙashin injin a bayan sashin wutar lantarki. Zubewa yana faruwa saboda tsagewar hatimin roba ko gaskit mara kyau. Don ingantacciyar ganewar asali, dole ne a tarwatsa silinda. Sau da yawa, ruwa yana taruwa a cikin ɗakin amplifier. Wannan yanayin yana nuna buƙatar maye gurbin gaba ɗaya ɓangaren.
Alamar da ke kan panel tana kunnawa
Bayan ƙayyade abin da alamar motsin motsin motar ke nufi, ana bada shawara don gudanar da bincike da gyare-gyare - a kan ku ko a cibiyar sabis. Wajibi ne a fara motar, bayan gano wata alama, tare da taka tsantsan, ba za a shirya tafiya mai tsawo ba har sai an bayyana ainihin dalilin.
Yadda ake aiki a matsayin direba
Bayan samun alamar motsin rai a kan kwamiti na auto, kuna buƙatar bin umarnin:
- Duba dashboard don ƙarin alamu.
- Duba umarnin motar. Akwai lakabi a cikin littafin sabis tare da bayani game da kowane gunki da ma'anarsa.
- Idan babu wata alama ta biyu, kuna buƙatar bincika adadin ruwan da ake amfani da su a cikin crankcases da tankuna, yanayin firikwensin da na'urori masu auna firikwensin shigar.
Lokacin da alamar motsin rai ta haskaka a kan dashboard na motar Vaz 2114/2110, kuna buƙatar kula da ƙarin alamun bayyanar:
- yawan amfani da man fetur;
- misfire (dole ne ku kunna farawa na dogon lokaci);
- an fara ƙi;
- aiki mara ƙarfi na injin, haɗe tare da raguwar ƙarfi, kasancewar hayaniyar waje;
- jinkirin hanzari lokacin da aka danna fedal gas zuwa matsakaicin.
Mai nuni yana gaya muku idan akwai cin zarafi a cikin aikin ABS, ba a rarraba ƙarfin birki daidai ba. Duba matakin ruwan birki, lalacewar hoses, bayyanar leaks, sabis na firikwensin iyo. Ba za a iya cire lalacewa ga na'urorin lantarki ba, saboda abin da nuni zai haskaka. Idan nadi akan dashboard bai ɓace ba, dole ne ka tuntuɓi cibiyar sabis.
